公开(公告)号：US6165618A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-26

申请号：US333804

申请日：1994-11-03

Applicant: Walter H. Ohrbom ,  Gregory G. Menovcik ,  John W. Rehfuss ,  Robert J. Taylor

Inventor： Walter H. Ohrbom ,  Gregory G. Menovcik ,  John W. Rehfuss ,  Robert J. Taylor

IPC: C09D133/14 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C08G18/80 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D161/20 ,  C09D161/28 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D201/06 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B27/42 ,  C07C271/62

CPC classification number: C09D201/025 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C08G18/8077 ,  C09D133/062 ,  C09D201/02 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  C08L2666/28

Abstract: Curable coating compositions are described comprising(a) a polymer resin comprising carbamate functional groups,(b) a curing agent having groups that are reactive with said functional groups on (a), and(c) a compound having a molecular weight of from 75 to 2000 comprising at least one group of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is O or NH, R is H or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and either (a), (b), or both (a) and (b) comprise groups that are reactive with said group on (c).

Abstract translation: 描述了可固化涂料组合物，其包含（a）包含氨基甲酸酯官能团的聚合物树脂，（b）具有与（a）上的所述官能团反应的基团的固化剂，和（c）分子量为75 包括至少一个下式的基团：其中X是O或NH，R是H或1-4个碳原子的烷基，和（a），（b）或（a）和（b） 在（c）中与所述组反应的基团。

公开(公告)号：US6084038A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-04

申请号：US184195

申请日：1998-11-02

Applicant: Walter H Ohrbom ,  Gregory G. Menovcik ,  Donald L. St. Aubin ,  John E. Boisseau ,  John W. Rehfuss ,  John D. McGee ,  Brian D. Bammel ,  Danielle Regulski ,  Christopher Bradford

Inventor： Walter H Ohrbom ,  Gregory G. Menovcik ,  Donald L. St. Aubin ,  John E. Boisseau ,  John W. Rehfuss ,  John D. McGee ,  Brian D. Bammel ,  Danielle Regulski ,  Christopher Bradford

IPC: C09D179/00 ,  C07D251/34 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C08G12/40 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/28 ,  C08G18/30 ,  C08G18/38 ,  C08G18/46 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08G18/79 ,  C08G18/80 ,  C08G59/14 ,  C08G71/00 ,  C08G81/02 ,  C08K5/3492 ,  C08L61/20 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D161/20 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D167/04 ,  C09D169/00 ,  C09D175/00 ,  C09D175/02 ,  C09D175/04 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C08G8/28 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C08L67/04

CPC classification number: C07D251/34 ,  C08G12/40 ,  C08G18/0823 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/2865 ,  C08G18/302 ,  C08G18/3829 ,  C08G18/3831 ,  C08G18/3853 ,  C08G18/4615 ,  C08G18/6633 ,  C08G18/792 ,  C08G18/8077 ,  C08G59/1438 ,  C08G59/1477 ,  C08G59/1494 ,  C08G71/00 ,  C08G81/021 ,  C08K5/34924 ,  C09D133/062 ,  C09D161/20 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D167/04 ,  C09D169/00 ,  C09D175/00 ,  C09D175/02 ,  C09D175/04 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D201/025 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C08L61/20

Abstract: The present invention provides a curable coating composition that includes at least three components. The coating composition includes a component (a) having at least one carbamate group or urea group and having a lactone or hydroxy carboxylic acid moiety. The second component (b) of the coating composition is one or more of three materials. First, the second component can be a polymer resin (b)(1) comprising active hydrogen-containing functional groups reactive with the third component(c). Secondly, the second component can be a compound (b)(2) having at least one carbamate group or terminal urea group according to the invention and having at least two linking groups that are urethane or urea. Finally, the second component can be a compound (b)(3) having at least two groups selected from carbamate groups, terminal urea groups, or combinations of the two and at least four urethane or urea linking groups. The third component of the coating composition is a curing agent that is reactive with the first two components. Preparation of coated articles using the compositions of the invention is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了包含至少三种组分的可固化涂料组合物。 涂料组合物包含具有至少一个氨基甲酸酯基或脲基并具有内酯或羟基羧酸部分的组分（a）。 涂料组合物的第二组分（b）是三种材料中的一种或多种。 首先，第二组分可以是包含与第三组分（c）反应的含活性氢的官能团的聚合物树脂（b）（1）。 其次，第二组分可以是具有至少一个根据本发明的氨基甲酸酯基或末端脲基并且具有至少两个氨基甲酸酯或脲的连接基团的化合物（b）（2）。 最后，第二组分可以是具有至少两个选自氨基甲酸酯基，末端脲基团或两个和至少四个氨基甲酸酯或脲连接基团的组合的基团的化合物（b）（3）。 涂料组合物的第三组分是与前两种组分反应的固化剂。 还公开了使用本发明组合物制备涂层制品。

公开(公告)号：US5994469A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-30

申请号：US941562

申请日：1997-09-30

Applicant: Timothy S. December ,  Paul J Harris

Inventor： Timothy S. December ,  Paul J Harris

IPC: C09D201/02 ,  C08F22/02

CPC classification number: C09D201/02 ,  Y10T428/31529

Abstract: A composition comprising a resin having latent primary amine functionality is described. The latent amine functionality is obtained by reacting a cyclic anhydride with an amine compound having two primary amine groups and one secondary amine group. The latent amine resin is combined with a curing agent having a plurality of cyclic carbonate groups in a crosslinkable coating composition.

Abstract translation: 描述了包含具有潜在伯胺官能团的树脂的组合物。 潜在的胺官能团是通过环状酸酐与具有两个伯胺基和一个仲胺基团的胺化合物反应得到的。 潜在胺树脂与可交联涂料组合物中具有多个环状碳酸酯基团的固化剂组合。

公开(公告)号：US5961802A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-05

申请号：US941561

申请日：1997-09-30

Applicant: Timothy S. December ,  Paul J Harris

Inventor： Timothy S. December ,  Paul J Harris

IPC: C09D201/02 ,  C25D13/04

CPC classification number: C09D201/02

Abstract: A cationic resin having latent primary amine functionality is described. The latent amine functionality is obtained by reacting a cyclic anhydride with an amine compound having two primary amine groups and one secondary amine group. The cationic resin is combined with a curing agent having a plurality of cyclic carbonate groups in an electrocoat bath.

Abstract translation: 描述了具有潜在的伯胺官能团的阳离子树脂。 潜在的胺官能团是通过环状酸酐与具有两个伯胺基和一个仲胺基团的胺化合物反应得到的。 将阳离子树脂与在电泳浴中具有多个环状碳酸酯基团的固化剂组合。

公开(公告)号：US5922777A

公开(公告)日：1999-07-13

申请号：US950019

申请日：1997-10-14

Applicant: Paul Ralph Van Rheenen

Inventor： Paul Ralph Van Rheenen

IPC: C09D5/00 ,  C09D5/02 ,  C09D5/16 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D125/04 ,  C09D131/04 ,  C09D133/00 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C08J9/224 ,  C08J5/20 ,  C08J3/21

CPC classification number: C09D7/125 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D5/024 ,  C09D7/1275 ,  C09D7/1283 ,  C08L101/00

Abstract: Gift free coating with improved tannin stain blocking, nicotine stain blocking, efflorescencee resistance, and water spot resistance are disclosed. Pre-treated ion exchange resins are incorporated into the coating compositions to achieve the improvements.

Abstract translation: 公开了具有改善的单宁污渍阻塞，尼古丁污渍阻塞，风化阻力和耐水斑性的无赠品涂层。 将预处理的离子交换树脂并入涂料组合物中以实现改进。

公开(公告)号：US5792810A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-11

申请号：US698524

申请日：1996-08-15

Applicant: Gregory G. Menovcik ,  John D. McGee ,  Walter H. Ohrbom ,  Brian D. Bammel ,  Todd A. Seaver ,  John W. Rehfuss

Inventor： Gregory G. Menovcik ,  John D. McGee ,  Walter H. Ohrbom ,  Brian D. Bammel ,  Todd A. Seaver ,  John W. Rehfuss

IPC: C09D161/20 ,  C08G71/00 ,  C09D167/04 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C08J3/00 ,  C08K3/20 ,  C08L51/00 ,  C08L75/00

CPC classification number: C09D201/025 ,  C08G71/00 ,  C09D167/04 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D201/06 ,  Y10T428/31551

Abstract: A curable coating composition is described comprising (A) a compound comprising carbamate or urea and hydroxyl functional groups that is the reaction product of (1) a compound comprising a carbamate or urea group or a group that can be converted to a carbamate or urea group, and an active hydrogen group that is reactive with a lactone or a hydroxy carboxylic acid, and (2) a lactone or a hydroxy carboxylic acid, (B) a compound comprising at least one group that is reactive with carbamate and at least one group that is reactive with hydroxyl, or a plurality of groups that are reactive with both carbamate and hydroxyl.

Abstract translation: 描述了可固化涂料组合物，其包含（A）包含氨基甲酸酯或脲的化合物和羟基官能团，其是（1）包含氨基甲酸酯或脲基团的化合物或可转化为氨基甲酸酯或脲基团的基团的反应产物 和与内酯或羟基羧酸反应的活性氢基，和（2）内酯或羟基羧酸，（B）至少一种与氨基甲酸酯反应的基团和至少一个基团 其与羟基反应，或多个与氨基甲酸酯和羟基反应的基团。

公开(公告)号：US5714549A

公开(公告)日：1998-02-03

申请号：US745079

申请日：1996-11-07

Applicant: Kuang Jong Wu ,  Richard Quinn

Inventor： Kuang Jong Wu ,  Richard Quinn

IPC: C08G18/80 ,  C08K5/3492 ,  C08L61/32 ,  C09D5/02 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D161/20 ,  C09D175/04 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C08F8/32

CPC classification number: C09D201/02 ,  C08K5/3492 ,  C09D133/062 ,  C09D133/064 ,  C09D5/021 ,  C08L61/32

Abstract: Waterborne coating compositions, methods of preparing the same and uses thereof are disclosed. The present waterborne coating compositions include an active hydrogen-containing surface active resin and a 1,3,5-triazine carbamate crosslinker dispersed in an aqueous medium, and are preferably formulated to be applied by spraying for use in automotive OEM applications.

Abstract translation: 公开了水性涂料组合物，其制备方法及其用途。 本水性涂料组合物包括分散在水性介质中的活性氢表面活性树脂和1,3,5-三嗪氨基甲酸酯交联剂，并且优选配制成通过喷涂施用以用于汽车OEM应用。

公开(公告)号：US5596047A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-21

申请号：US340950

申请日：1994-11-16

Applicant: Kuang J. Wu ,  Richard Quinn

Inventor： Kuang J. Wu ,  Richard Quinn

IPC: C08G18/80 ,  C08K5/3492 ,  C08L61/32 ,  C09D5/02 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D161/20 ,  C09D175/04 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C08F8/32

CPC classification number: C09D201/02 ,  C08K5/3492 ,  C09D133/062 ,  C09D133/064 ,  C09D5/021 ,  C08L61/32

Abstract: Waterborne coating compositions, methods of preparing the same and uses thereof are disclosed. The present waterborne coating compositions include an active hydrogen-containing surface active resin and a 1,3,5-triazine carbamate crosslinker dispersed in an aqueous medium, and are preferably formulated to be applied by spraying for use in automotive OEM applications.

Abstract translation: 公开了水性涂料组合物，其制备方法及其用途。 本水性涂料组合物包括分散在水性介质中的活性氢表面活性树脂和1,3,5-三嗪氨基甲酸酯交联剂，并且优选配制成通过喷涂施用以用于汽车OEM应用。

公开(公告)号：US5576406A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-19

申请号：US351416

申请日：1994-12-15

Applicant: Kazuo Yamamura ,  Masataka Ooka

Inventor： Kazuo Yamamura ,  Masataka Ooka

IPC: C08L101/02 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C08L101/08 ,  C08F218/16 ,  C08F220/28 ,  C08F220/32

CPC classification number: C09D201/02 ,  C08L101/02 ,  C09D133/062

Abstract: It is an objective of the present invention to provide, in particular, a curable composition of an extremely high utility which yields a cured film having excellent acid resistance and the like. The curable composition of the present invention is used mainly for paints, adhesives, or sealing agents. The curable composition is based on crosslinking reaction between a specific substituted methyl ester group exemplified by an alkoxymethyl ester group and other functional groups, i.e., an epoxy group and an active hydrogen-containing group such as a hydroxyl group, a carbamate group, and an acetoacetoxy group. Thus, the present invention provides basically two types of compositions: one is the composition containing a self-crosslinkable polymer possessing both a substituted methyl ester group and an active hydrogen-containing group and/or an epoxy group, the other is the composition containing a compound possessing a substituted methyl ester group and a compound containing an active hydrogen-containing group and/or an epoxy group.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 00648 Sec。 371日期1994年12月15日 102（e）1994年12月15日PCT PCT 1994年4月20日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 24212 PCT 日期：1994年10月27日本发明的目的是提供一种极高效用的可固化组合物，其产生具有优异的耐酸性等的固化膜。 本发明的固化性组合物主要用于油漆，粘合剂或密封剂。 可固化组合物基于由烷氧基甲基酯基和其它官能团例如环氧基和含氢活性基团例如羟基，氨基甲酸酯基和 乙酰乙酸基。 因此，本发明基本上提供两种类型的组合物：一种是含有具有取代的甲酯基和含活性氢基团和/或环氧基的自交联聚合物的组合物，另一种是含有 具有取代的甲酯基的化合物和含有活性氢基团和/或环氧基团的化合物。

公开(公告)号：US5527544A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-18

申请号：US409878

申请日：1995-03-24

Applicant: Charles C. Nguyen ,  Verne J. Martin ,  Edward P. Pauley ,  Henry L. Buccigross ,  Stephen Rudolph

Inventor： Charles C. Nguyen ,  Verne J. Martin ,  Edward P. Pauley ,  Henry L. Buccigross ,  Stephen Rudolph

IPC: B32B27/10 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B32B23/06 ,  B41M5/00 ,  B41M5/50 ,  B41M5/52 ,  C08F251/00 ,  C08F291/00 ,  C08J3/05 ,  C08J3/16 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08L1/00 ,  C08L1/02 ,  C08L3/00 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L29/02 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C09D151/02 ,  C09D201/02 ,  D21H19/00 ,  D21H19/44 ,  D21H19/58 ,  D21H19/60 ,  D21H21/50 ,  C08G18/00

CPC classification number: C09D151/02 ,  C08F251/00 ,  C08F291/00 ,  C08J3/05 ,  C08J3/16 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C09D201/02 ,  Y10T428/254 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/2998 ,  Y10T428/31895 ,  Y10T428/31899 ,  Y10T428/31971 ,  Y10T428/31982 ,  Y10T428/31993

Abstract: A dried film reinforced with coalescable water insoluble polymer particles which are substantially noncoalesced is disclosed. Also disclosed are dried films reinforced with noncoalesced water insoluble polymer particles which are readily water dispersible. Also disclosed are stable aqueous dispersions for formation of such films which comprise (a) a water insoluble component comprising coalescable polymer particles which have a T.sub.g less than 55.degree. C. and a majority of which have a particle size of less than 1 micron; and (b) a water soluble component which comprises a water soluble polymer capable of inhibiting coalescence of the polymer particles, or a water soluble polymer and a component capable of inhibiting coalescence of the polymer particles.