摘要:
A novel prostate tumor associated gene (designated 24P4C12) and its encoded protein is described. 24P4C12 is highly expressed in prostate tissue xenografts, providing evidence that it is turned on in at least some prostate cancers. 24P4C12 provides a diagnostic and/or therapeutic target for prostate and other cancers.
摘要:
The present invention provides vaccines, antibodies, and diagnostic tools for the diagnosis and/or treatment of B-cell mediated diseases, particularly B-cell lymphomas.
摘要:
Humanized antibodies are described which are specific to an Fc receptor (FcR). The humanized antibodies have at least a portion of a complementarity determining region (CDR) derived from a non-human antibody, e.g., murine, with the remaining portions being human in origin. The humanized antibodies can be used therapeutically as is or formulated as bifunctional molecules or immunotoxins.
摘要:
Recombinant antibody single chain variable fragments (scFv) useful for detecting apoptotic cells are disclosed. The antibodies selectively bind on the surface of apoptotic cells. Methods of generating and employing the antibodies are also provided. Methods of detecting modulation of apoptosis are disclosed. Methods of evaluating the efficacy of a candidate therapeutic compound adapted to effect a change in apoptosis are also disclosed. Additionally, a kit for the detection of apoptotic cells is also disclosed.
摘要:
The present invention provides a protein (BCMP 84) isolated from breast cancer cell line membrane preparations, compositions comprising the protein, including vaccines and antibodies which are immunospecific for the protein. The use of an active agent selected from the protein, corresponding nucleic acids, antibodies and the like, including pharmaceutical compositions, in the diagnosis, screening, treatment and prophylaxis of cancers including breast cancer is also provided.
摘要:
The invention provides a mammalian cDNA which encodes a mammalian Ankrd2V. It also provides for the use of the cDNA, fragments, complements, and variants thereof and of the encoded protein, portions thereof and antibodies thereto for diagnosis and treatment of muscle disorders such as muscle hypertrophy and particularly clear cell sarcoma. The invention additionally provides expression vectors and host cells for the production of the protein and a transgenic model system.
摘要:
The present invention relates to nucleic acid molecules encoding cell surface receptors on immune cells and the characteristic peptides that comprise these receptors. More specifically, the present invention concerns the use of synthetic and recombinant peptides comprising natural killer (nullNKnull) cell surface receptors. The synthetic and recombinant peptides are used to generate monoclonal antibodies that bind a specific NK cell surface receptor called CS1. The binding of the monoclonal antibody to the NK cell surface receptor leads to NK cell activation. In a particular embodiments of the present invention, the monoclonal antibodies are utilized in a method that inhibits the growth of tumor cells.
摘要:
A chimeric LL2 monoclonal antibody is described in which the complementarity determining regions (CDRs) of the light and heavy chains of the murine LL2 anti-B-lymphoma, anti-leukemia cell monoclonal antibody has been recombinantly joined to the human kappa and IgG1 constant region domains, respectively, which retains the immunospecificity and B-cell lymphoma and leukemia cell internalization capacity of the parental murine LL2 monoclonal antibody, and which has the potential of exhibiting reduced human anti-mouse antibody production activity. A humanized LL2 monoclonal antibody is described in which the CDRs of the light and heavy chains have been recombinantly joined to a framework sequence of human light and heavy chains variable regions, respectively, and subsequently linked to human kappa and IgG1 constant region domains, respectively, which retains the immunospecificity and B-lymphoma and leukemia cell internalization capacities of the parental murine and chimeric LL2 monoclonal antibodies, and which has the potential for exhibiting reduced human anti-mouse antibody production activity. Vectors for producing recombinant chimeric and humanized chimeric monoclonal antibodies are provided. Isolated DNAs encoding the amino acid sequences of the LL2 variable light and heavy chain and CDR framework regions are described. Conjugates of chimeric and humanized chimeric LL2 antibodies with cytotoxic agents or labels find use in therapy and diagnosis of B-cell lymphomas and leukemias.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a novel human protein called Human G-protein Chemokine Receptor (CCR5) HDGNR10, and isolated polynucleotides encoding this protein. The invention is also directed to human antibodies that bind Human G-protein Chemokine Receptor (CCR5) HDGNR10 and to polynucleotides encoding those antibodies. Also provided are vectors, host cells, antibodies, and recombinant methods for producing Human G-protein Chemokine Receptor (CCR5) HDGNR10 and human anti-Human G-protein Chemokine Receptor (CCR5) HDGNR10 antibodies. The invention further relates to diagnostic and therapeutic methods useful for diagnosing and treating diseases, disorders, and/or conditions related to this novel human protein and these novel human antibodies.
摘要:
The present invention relates generally to the field of human genetics. Specifically, the present invention relates to methods and materials used to isolate and detect a human prostate cancer predisposing gene (HPC2), some alleles of which cause susceptibility to cancer, in particular prostate cancer. More specifically, the present invention relates to germline mutations in the HPC2 gene and their use in the diagnosis of predisposition to prostate cancer. The invention also relates to presymptomatic therapy of individuals who carry deleterious alleles of the HPC2 gene. The invention farther relates to somatic mutations in the HPC2 gene in human prostate cancer and their use in the diagnosis and prognosis of human prostate cancer. Additionally, the invention relates to somatic mutations in the HPC2 gene in other human cancers and their use in the diagnosis and prognosis of human cancers. The invention also relates to the therapy of human cancers which have a mutation in the HPC2 gene, (including gene therapy, protein replacement therapy, protein mimetics, and inhibitors). The invention further relates to the screening of drugs for cancer therapy. The invention also relates to the screening of the HPC2 gene for mutations, which are useful for diagnosing the predisposition to prostate cancer. In addition, the invention relates to a paralog of human HPC2, the paralog being named ELAC1, and to orthologs of human HPC2, these being mouse Elac2, chimpanzee Elac2 and gorilla Elac2.