Abstract:
A solenoid-operated valve device is provided which includes a valve, a solenoid actuator designed to be supplied with electric power from a battery to operate on voltage substantially identical with that outputted from the battery to move the valve, and a controller working to energize said solenoid actuator. Prior to entering a main energization mode to energize the solenoid actuator to open or close the valve, the controller works to supply a low current to the solenoid actuator to create magnetic field therein to assist in energizing the solenoid actuator in the main energization mode quickly at a high speed. The controller may alternatively be designed to step-up the voltage to be applied to the solenoid actuator initially prior to entering the main energization mode.
Abstract:
A fuel injection controller calculates a fuel pressure-feeding start angle of a fuel pump as a valve opening start angle of a metering valve, which regulates a discharge amount, by adding a base angle and a feedback correction value. The base angle is calculated in accordance with a command injection amount and target fuel pressure based on a basic map. The feedback correction value is calculated based on differential pressure between sensed fuel pressure and the target fuel pressure. If an abnormality is caused in either one of two metering valves, the base angle is calculated based on an abnormal period map instead of the basic map. Thus, controllability of the fuel pressure is maintained high even when the abnormality is caused in a part of multiple pressure-feeding systems including multiple plungers of the fuel pump.
Abstract:
A vehicular transmission includes a gear-change mechanism section that shifts power from a driving source and outputs the power to an output shaft; and a hydraulic system that supplies hydraulic pressure from an oil pump to the gear-change mechanism section via a check valve. The check valve includes a cylindrical valve case in which a passage is formed, a valve stored within the valve case so as to be freely movable in an axial direction of the valve case, a valve seat that is formed at one end portion of the passage in the valve case and that closes the passage when the valve sits thereon, a spring for urging the valve so as to sit on the valve seat, and a spring seat fixed on an axially opposite side of the valve seat in the valve case to support the spring.
Abstract:
A fuel injection system for automotive diesel engine is provided which is equipped with a fuel pressure sensor working to measure the pressure of fuel in an accumulator and a pressure-reducing valve working to drain the fuel from the accumulator. The system is designed to ensure enhanced reliability of diagnosis of the pressure-reducing valve. The system works to make a temporal diagnosis of the pressure-reducing valve based on the behavior of the pressure in the accumulator upon opening of the pressure-reducing valve after an ignition switch is turned off. After elapse of a given period of time, when it is determined that a value of the pressure in the accumulator, as measured by the fuel pressure sensor, lies near the atmospheric pressure, the system determines that the fuel pressure sensor is operating properly and fixes the temporal diagnosis of the pressure-reducing valve ultimately.
Abstract:
A common rail fuel injection system includes an electronic control unit and a fuel pressure sensor. The electronic control unit is equipped with a power supply circuit which supplies a power supply voltage to the fuel pressure sensor through a harness. The power supply voltage is used in the pressure fuel sensor as a drive voltage to drive a sensor element of the fuel pressure sensor. The electronic control unit monitors an output voltage of the fuel pressure sensor to determine the pressure of fuel in a common rail and also monitors the drive voltage applied to the fuel pressure sensor to determine whether the drive voltage is undesirably lower than the power supply voltage or not. If such a condition is encountered, the electronic control unit takes measures to avoid an excessive rise in pressure in the common rail to protect the common rail physically.
Abstract:
An ECU feedback controls a discharge amount of a high-pressure pump in such a manner that a detected fuel pressure is consistent with a target fuel pressure. The ECU determines whether engine shut sown is imminent. When the ECU determines that engine shut sown is imminent, the target fuel pressure is established lower than a normal fuel pressure. Since the engine is shut down in a condition where the fuel pressure is decreased, a fuel leakage from a fuel injector is unlikely.
Abstract:
A fuel injection apparatus includes an accumulator, an injector, a fuel supplier supplying fuel to the accumulator, and a controller controlling a fuel supply rate of the fuel supplier through manipulation of a manipulated variable. The controller is configured to set a target fuel supply rate, determine a base target value of the manipulated variable as a first function of the target fuel supply rate, determine a correction value as a second function of the target fuel supply rate, correct the base target value of the manipulated variable using the correction value to obtain a final target value of the manipulated variable, and manipulate the manipulated variable to have the final target value, thereby bringing the fuel supply rate of the fuel supplier into agreement with the target fuel supply rate. The first and second functions are predefined prior to the installation of the fuel injection apparatus to an engine.
Abstract:
A pressure regulating valve for a reservoir-type fuel injection system for internal combustion engines serves to regulate the pressure in a fuel reservoir (common rail). The pressure regulating valve is designed in simplified form; the fuel reservoir is embodied as a closed reservoir and its supply and return lines are disposed inside a liquid level in such a way that without further action by the pressure regulating valve, it is not possible for the fuel reservoir to run empty.
Abstract:
A fuel supply device of a combustion engine compromises a fuel pump that pumps fuel into a fuel accumulator, which provides injection valves with fuel and which is connected to a regulator valve that sets the fuel pressure according to an actuating signal (SG). The fuel pressure in the supply device is controlled in such a manner that the actuating signal (SG) is determined according to a desired fuel pressure (FUP_SP) and to quantity that characterizes the dynamics of the flow of the fuel through the regulator valve, and the regulator valve is subsequently controlled by the actuating signal (SG).
Abstract:
An engine ECU executes a program including the steps of: detecting an accelerator position; calculating a load factor KL of an engine based on the accelerator position or the like; when the engine is in a high load region, raising a pressure of fuel supplied to an in-cylinder injector and increasing a degree of opening of a throttle valve and/or increasing a lift amount of an intake valve; and when the engine is not in the high load region, lowering the pressure of the fuel supplied to the in-cylinder injector and decreasing the degree of opening of the throttle valve and/or decreasing the lift amount of the intake valve.