公开(公告)号：US3780620A

公开(公告)日：1973-12-25

申请号：US3780620D

申请日：1972-11-13

Applicant: BENDIX CORP

Inventor： GARDNER D

IPC: B60T13/56 ,  B60T13/57 ,  F01B25/02 ,  F15B9/00

CPC classification number: B60T13/57

Abstract: A control for sequentially operating a pressure differential servomotor with air at atmospheric pressure and air above atmospheric pressure in response to an input force for developing an output force to energize an intensifying device to supply a braking system with pressurized fluid.

Abstract translation: 用于响应于用于产生输出力的输入力来使大气压力的空气和高于大气压的空气顺序地操作压力差伺服电动机的控制器，以向增压装置供电以向加压流体供应制动系统。

公开(公告)号：US3780595A

公开(公告)日：1973-12-25

申请号：US3780595D

申请日：1972-08-07

Applicant: BENDIX CORP

Inventor： TUSS J

IPC: F16H37/12 ,  B23Q5/34 ,  F16H25/16 ,  F16H21/16

CPC classification number: F16H25/16 ,  B23Q5/341 ,  Y10T74/18056

Abstract: A linear motion mechanism is disclosed consisting of an output member comprising a slide block mounted for sliding linear movement on a slide frame, which slide frame is in turn detachably secured to a vertical drive assembly including a mounting frame having a vertically extending mounting surface formed thereon. The slide block is drivingly connected to a motion amplifying mechanism carried on the mounting frame including an input push link on which is rotatably mounted a rotary drive element engaged with a drive chain fixed at one end and connected at the other end to the slide block so that the motion of the slide block is an amplification of the motion of the push link in direction away from the chain ends. The push link is translated by a rotary cam and pivoted lever pinned to one end of the push link. The slide block and slide frame are adapted for use separately from the mounting frame and motion amplification mechanism by mounting it on a horizontal surface and directly engaging the slide block with a rotary cam.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种直线运动机构，其包括一个输出构件，该输出构件包括一个安装用于在滑动框架上滑动线性运动的滑动块，该滑动框架又可拆卸地固定到垂直驱动组件上，垂直驱动组件包括一个安装框架， 。 滑动块驱动地连接到承载在安装框架上的运动放大机构，该运动放大机构包括输入推连杆，在该输送推连杆上可旋转地安装有旋转驱动元件，该转动驱动元件与固定在一端的驱动链啮合并在另一端连接到滑动块 滑动块的运动是沿远离链条端的方向放大推杆的运动。 推动连杆由旋转凸轮和枢转杆转动，固定在推杆的一端。 滑动块和滑动框架适于与安装框架和运动放大机构分开使用，通过将其安装在水平表面上并将滑动块与旋转凸轮直接接合。

公开(公告)号：US3780217A

公开(公告)日：1973-12-18

申请号：US3780217D

申请日：1972-05-11

Applicant: BENDIX CORP

Inventor： SAWATARI T

IPC: G02F2/00 ,  G03H1/08 ,  H04N1/26 ,  H04N7/18

CPC classification number: G02F2/002 ,  G03H1/08

Abstract: Several heterodyne microscopes are illustrated herein in which light from a point source is directed to interfere with light scattered from an object to provide a large area interference pattern representing a point on that object. Scanning apparatus varies the interference pattern to represent different object points. Conventional heterodyne signal processing apparatus processes light from the interference pattern to provide an image. The resolution of the image is determined by the size of the point source and by the percentage of the area of the interference pattern from which the processing apparatus receives signals. A high resolution image is obtained by using a small pinhole aperture to provide the point source and by using a diffusive surface to receive and scatter light from the interference pattern to the signal processing apparatus.

Abstract translation: 这里示出了几个外差显微镜，其中来自点源的光被引导以干扰从物体散射的光，以提供表示该物体上的点的大面积干涉图案。 扫描装置改变干涉图案以表示不同的对象点。 常规的外差信号处理装置处理来自干涉图案的光以提供图像。 图像的分辨率由点源的大小和处理装置从其接收信号的干扰图案的面积的百分比确定。 通过使用小的针孔来提供点源并通过使用漫射表面来接收和散射来自干涉图案的光到信号处理装置来获得高分辨率图像。

公开(公告)号：US3779647A

公开(公告)日：1973-12-18

申请号：US3779647D

申请日：1971-09-07

Applicant: BENDIX CORP

Inventor： DAWSON J

IPC: G01D5/38 ,  G01B9/02

CPC classification number: G01D5/38

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring the displacement of a part such as a work performing tool or a measuring probe of a flatness measuring instrument. The apparatus includes means for providing a collimated laser beam that is disposed parallel to and displaced slightly from a predetermined plane of motion. Two identical prisms are placed side by side to intercept different portions of the laser beam. These prisms direct the intercepted portions of the laser beam to intersect and provide an interference pattern comprising a series of adjacent interference planes. An optical grating is attached to a part that is to be moved nominally along the predetermined plane of motion. This grating intercepts the interference planes and provides a Moire fringe output signal that varies in response to any displacement of the part perpendicular to the plane of motion. Electronic apparatus detects and measures this Moire fringe pattern variation and provides an output indicating the magnitude and direction of any perpendicular displacement.

Abstract translation: 一种用于测量诸如平面度测量仪器的工作执行工具或测量探针的部件的位移的装置。 该装置包括用于提供平行于预定的运动平面并稍微偏离的准直激光束的装置。 两个相同的棱镜并排放置以截取激光束的不同部分。 这些棱镜引导激光束的截取的部分相交并提供包括一系列相邻干涉面的干涉图案。 光栅连接到要沿着预定的运动平面移动的部分。 该光栅拦截干涉面，并提供一个莫尔条纹输出信号，该信号响应垂直于运动平面的部分的任何位移而变化。 电子设备检测并测量这种莫尔条纹图案变化，并提供指示任何垂直位移的大小和方向的输出。

公开(公告)号：US3774311A

公开(公告)日：1973-11-27

申请号：US3774311D

申请日：1971-03-01

Applicant: BENDIX CORP

Inventor： STEMPLE J

IPC: G01B5/00 ,  G01B5/004 ,  G01B3/00

CPC classification number: G01B5/004 ,  G01B5/0002

Abstract: A measuring machine of the type having a probe supported by carriages for precision movement along the ''''X,'''' ''''Y,'''' and ''''Z'''' axes which features improved ''''spool'''' bearings for the carriages and probe to minimize way machining costs, and/or the number of bearing adjustments and their total number and also featuring an improved X-axis carriage geometry and bearing support arrangement to minimize overall machine size and deflections caused by traversing of the probe in the ''''Y'''' plane.

Abstract translation: 该类型的测量机具有由托架支撑的探针，用于沿着“X”，“Y”和“Z”轴精确运动，其特征在于，具有用于滑架和探针的改进的“线轴”轴承以最小化加工成本的方式和/ 或轴承调整数及其总数，并且还具有改进的X轴托架几何形状和轴承支撑装置，以最小化整个机器尺寸和由于在“Y”平面中的探头移动所引起的偏转。

公开(公告)号：US3773362A

公开(公告)日：1973-11-20

申请号：US3773362D

申请日：1971-12-01

Applicant: BENDIX CORP

Inventor： LEWIS R

IPC: B60T8/18 ,  B60T8/26 ,  B60T8/28 ,  B60T8/30 ,  B60T11/34 ,  B60T13/00

CPC classification number: B60T8/285 ,  B60T8/1831 ,  B60T8/26 ,  B60T11/34

Abstract: A proportioning valve is installed in the rear brake line of the vehicle equipped with separate brake hydraulic systems for the front and rear brakes. The proportioning valve permits uninhibited fluid communication to the rear wheel brakes until a first pressure level is attained whereupon the valve restricts flow of fluid to the rear wheel brakes to establish a lower fluid pressure level in the latter than the fluid pressure level communicated to the front wheel brakes. An additional valve in the rear brake line is responsive to the pressure differential across the proportioning valve to terminate fluid communication to the rear wheel brakes when the pressure differential across the proportioning valve attains a predetermined amount. This feature enables the relationship between the braking pressure delivered to the rear wheel brakes and the braking pressure delivered to the front wheel brakes to approximate closely the ideal pressure relationship. In one embodiment of the invention, the point at which fluid communication to the rear wheel brakes is initially restricted by the proportioning valve varies as the rate of deceleration of the vehicle varies. In a second embodiment of the invention, the pressure level at which the proportioning valve initially restricts fluid pressure communication to the rear wheel brakes varies as the load carried by the rear axle of the vehicle varies.

Abstract translation: 比例阀安装在车辆的后制动管路中，该制动器配有用于前制动器和后制动器的单独的制动液压系统。 比例阀允许不间断地与后轮制动器的流体连通，直到获得第一压力水平，因此阀限制流体到后轮制动器的流动，以在后者中建立比传递到前侧的流体压力水平更低的流体压力水平 车轮制动器。 后制动线路中的附加阀响应于比例阀上的压力差，当跨越比例阀的压力差达到预定量时，终止与后轮制动器的流体连通。 该特征使得传递到后轮制动器的制动压力与传递到前轮制动器的制动压力之间的关系接近理想的压力关系。 在本发明的一个实施例中，与后轮制动器的流体连通最初受到比例阀限制的点随着车辆减速度的变化而变化。 在本发明的第二实施例中，比例阀最初限制与后轮制动器的流体压力连通的压力水平随着车辆后桥承载的负载变化而变化。

公开(公告)号：US3771838A

公开(公告)日：1973-11-13

申请号：US3771838D

申请日：1972-06-29

Applicant: BENDIX CORP

Inventor： ROSSIGNO L ,  GATT M

IPC: B60T13/58 ,  B60T13/72 ,  B60T13/74

CPC classification number: B60T13/58 ,  B60T13/72

Abstract: A control valve for use in a tow vehicle-trailer system to synchronize the activation of the trailer brakes with the brakes of the tow vehicle. The control valve transfers an operational signal to a servometer which pressurizes a first fluid to activate the trailer brakes in response to a second pressurized fluid which activates the brakes of the tow vehicle. A piston within the control valve has a first face joined to a smaller diameter second face by a stem with an axial opening. The second pressurized fluid acts on the first and second faces to move the axial opening against a seat when the pressure of the second pressurized fluid reaches an initial predetermined value. An increase in the pressure of the second pressurized fluid will act on the second face and move the piston away from the seat to allow the increase to modify the operational signal to the servometer.

Abstract translation: 一种用于牵引车辆 - 拖车系统中的控制阀，以使拖车制动器的启动与拖车车辆的制动器同步。 控制阀将操作信号传递到一个对第一种流体加压的作业信号，以响应于启动拖车车辆的制动器的第二加压流体来启动拖车制动器。 控制阀内的活塞具有通过具有轴向开口的杆连接到较小直径的第二面的第一面。 当第二加压流体的压力达到初始预定值时，第二加压流体作用在第一和第二面上以将轴向开口移动抵靠座。 第二加压流体的压力的增加将作用在第二面上，并且将活塞移动离开座椅，以允许增加将操作信号修改到伺服计。

公开(公告)号：US3771541A

公开(公告)日：1973-11-13

申请号：US3771541D

申请日：1971-04-30

Applicant: BENDIX CORP

Inventor： ABBOTT R

IPC: F15B5/00 ,  F15B9/07 ,  G05D16/00

CPC classification number: F15B5/003 ,  F15B9/07 ,  Y10T137/2409 ,  Y10T137/2663

Abstract: An electrohydraulic servo valve design is described having a pair of parallel-directed nozzles connected through conduits to a source of operating fluid under pressure with a load piston connected to the conduits such that its ends communicate with the pressure immediately upstream of the nozzles. A torque motor operates a flapper valve to restrict one nozzle and reduce the restriction of the other to vary the conduit pressure to create a control pressure differential across the load piston. Connected between each of the conduits and the fluid pressure source is a pair of orifices with a reed valve positioned therebetween and supported such that it responds to the control pressure differential to further restrict one of the pair of orifices while reducing the restriction of the other. In this manner, pressure in one conduit having the higher pressure is communicated to the reed valve which moves away from its corresponding orifice to permit the pressure in that one conduit to increase to a value even closer to the supply pressure than before. At the same time the pressure in the other conduit which was reduced is further reduced as the reed valve further restricts the area of its corresponding orifice. Thus, for a servo valve of a given size, the described pair of orifices and adjacent reed valve operate to substantially increase the pressure differential across the load for a given displacement of the flapper valve near null position.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种电动液压伺服阀设计，其具有通过导管连接到压力下的工作流体源的一对平行定向喷嘴，其中负载活塞连接到导管，使得其端部与紧邻喷嘴上游的压力连通。 扭矩马达操作挡板阀以限制一个喷嘴并且减小另一个喷嘴的限制，以改变导管压力以在负载活塞上产生控制压力差。 连接在每个导管和流体压力源之间的是一对孔，其间设置有簧片阀，并且被支撑，使得其响应于控制压力差，以进一步限制该对孔中的一个，同时减少另一个的限制。 以这种方式，具有较高压力的一个导管中的压力被传递到离开其对应孔口的簧片阀，以允许该导管中的压力增加到比以前更接近供给压力的值。 同时，当簧片阀进一步限制其对应孔口的面积时，另一个导管中被压下的压力进一步降低。 因此，对于给定尺寸的伺服阀，所描述的一对孔口和相邻的簧片阀操作以基本上增加在靠近零位置的挡板阀的给定位移的负载上的压力差。

公开(公告)号：US3771116A

公开(公告)日：1973-11-06

申请号：US3771116D

申请日：1972-01-12

Applicant: BENDIX CORP

Inventor： FARRAH H

IPC: G01S7/52 ,  G01S15/34 ,  G01S15/87 ,  G01S15/89 ,  G01S9/66

CPC classification number: G01S15/8952 ,  G01S7/52023 ,  G01S15/34 ,  G01S15/87

Abstract: Method and apparatus for imaging both moving and stationary objects in a holographic system that irradiates an object with coherent acoustic energy. In the different disclosed embodiments, the irradiation is generated by an array of acoustic transmitters which are either each driven in a predetermined sequence at a different frequency or simultaneously driven at different frequencies or by a single scanning transmitter which is driven either at a different frequency in each of several selected scanning positions or at a continuously varying frequency. This reflected radiation is detected by a receiver array which develops corresponding electric signals. A processing control provides phase comparison between the detected signals and a reference frequency signal and also filtering to develop an imaging signal corresponding to the amplitude of the receive signal and the phase difference between the two signals. These imaging signals are developed in sets for each discrete frequency and stored until a readout is wanted and then are supplied to a hologram display device to facilitate a reconstruction of the image.

Abstract translation: 在用相干声能照射物体的全息系统中成像移动和静止物体的方法和装置。 在不同的所公开的实施例中，辐射由声发射器阵列产生，声发射器阵列或者以不同频率的预定顺序驱动或同时以不同频率驱动，或由单个扫描发射机以不同频率驱动 几个选择的扫描位置中的每一个或以连续变化的频率。 这种反射的辐射由产生相应电信号的接收器阵列检测。 处理控制提供检测信号和参考频率信号之间的相位比较，并且还进行滤波以产生对应于接收信号的幅度和两个信号之间的相位差的成像信号。 这些成像信号针对每个离散频率以集合展开，并且被存储直到需要读出，然后被提供给全息图显示装置以便于重建图像。

公开(公告)号：US3770997A

公开(公告)日：1973-11-06

申请号：US3770997D

申请日：1971-08-24

Applicant: BENDIX CORP

Inventor： PRESLEY R

IPC: H02K41/06 ,  H02K7/10

CPC classification number: H02K41/06

Abstract: A rotary actuator of the type in which an eccentrically positioned floating rotor is orbited about the axis of an output member drivingly engaged therewith and adapted to be driven by the rotor orbiting motion, featuring an arrangement providing magnetic forces acting on the rotor so as to maintain the output member and rotor in engagement as the rotor orbits about the output member axis, taking the form of permanent ring magnets disposed to create a toroidal magnetic field about the output member axis so as to magnetically attract the rotor in a direction to maintain its engagement with the output member as it orbits about the output member axis.

Abstract translation: 一种旋转致动器，其中偏心定位的浮动转子围绕其驱动接合的输出构件的轴线运动并且适于由转子轨道运动驱动，其特征在于提供作用在转子上的磁力的装置，以便保持 输出构件和转子在转子围绕输出构件轴线运动时接合，以永久环形磁体的形式设置成围绕输出构件轴线产生环形磁场，以便沿保持其接合的方向磁吸引转子 输出构件绕其输出构件轴线轨道运动。