Distributed Overlay Multi-Channel Media Access Control (MAC) for Wireless Ad Hoc Networks
    81.
    发明申请
    Distributed Overlay Multi-Channel Media Access Control (MAC) for Wireless Ad Hoc Networks 审中-公开
    用于无线Ad Hoc网络的分布式覆盖多通道媒体访问控制(MAC)

    公开(公告)号:US20100214945A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-26

    申请号:US12775416

    申请日:2010-05-06

    CPC classification number: H04W72/02 H04W72/085 H04W84/18

    Abstract: Systems and methods for distributed overlay multi-channel MAC for wireless ad hoc networks are described. In one aspect, the systems and methods divide channel frequencies defined by a wireless network protocol into a single home channel and multiple guest channels that are orthogonal to the home channel. Each of the network nodes in the ad hoc network operates on the home channel for respective variable and overlapping amounts of time to maintain network connectivity with other respective network nodes. Additionally, each of the network nodes determines whether and when to switch from the home channel to a particular guest channel of the guest channels for a variable amount of time to increase data throughput over one or more corresponding communication links in the ad hoc network with other network node(s).

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于无线自组织网络的分布式覆盖多信道MAC的系统和方法。 在一个方面,系统和方法将由无线网络协议定义的信道频率划分为单个归属信道和与归属信道正交的多个客户信道。 ad hoc网络中的每个网络节点在归属信道上操作相应的可变和重叠的时间量,以维持与其他各个网络节点的网络连接。 另外,每个网络节点确定是否以及何时何时从客户信道切换到客户信道的特定客体信道一段可变的时间量,以增加具有其他的自组织网络中的一个或多个对应的通信链路上的数据吞吐量 网络节点。

    Method for dynamic bandwidth allocation in passive optical network
    82.
    发明授权
    Method for dynamic bandwidth allocation in passive optical network 有权
    无源光网络动态带宽分配方法

    公开(公告)号:US07720072B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-18

    申请号:US10576520

    申请日:2004-10-21

    Abstract: A method for dynamic bandwidth allocation in Passive Optical Network (PON), said PON includes a OLT and a plurality of ONUs accessing to the OLT, comprising: classifying traffic which is to be communicated between the OLT and the ONUs into a plurality of service types, and granting a different priority to each type of the services; authorizing service ports of every type of services to transmit service data in descending sequence of said priorities of the services, and recording granting information of the service ports obtained from the authorization; reading out said granting information of every to-be-granted service port of a same ONU; and scheduling granted start time of data transmission of every to-be-granted port of current ONU, generating downlink granting messages including both said granting information and said granted start time of data transmission of every granted port of said current ONU, transmitting said downlink granting messages to said current ONU. This method for bandwidth allocation in the present invention can satisfy requirements of different types of services, increase bandwidth utilization ratio and realize equal bandwidth allocation.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在无源光网络(PON)中进行动态带宽分配的方法,所述PON包括OLT和接入OLT的多个ONU,包括:将要在OLT和ONU之间传送的业务分类为多种业务类型 并对每种类型的服务给予不同的优先权; 授权各类服务的服务端口按服务优先级顺序传送服务数据,记录从授权中获取的服务端口的授权信息; 读出同一个ONU的每个被授权服务端口的授权信息; 并且调度授权当前ONU的每个被授权端口的数据传输的开始时间,生成包括所述授权信息和所述当前ONU的每个授权端口的所述许可的数据传输开始时间的下行链路授权消息,发送所述下行链路授权 向当前ONU发送消息。 本发明的带宽分配方法可以满足不同业务类型的需求,增加带宽利用率,实现相等的带宽分配。

    Switching power supply controller with unidirectional transient gain change
    83.
    发明授权
    Switching power supply controller with unidirectional transient gain change 有权
    开关电源控制器具有单向瞬态增益变化

    公开(公告)号:US07688050B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-30

    申请号:US11555460

    申请日:2006-11-01

    CPC classification number: H02M3/156

    Abstract: A switching power supply controller has a nominal loop gain and transient loop gain that is only activated in response to an abrupt load change in one direction. The transient loop gain may be implemented with a series-connected diode and resistor combination arranged in a feedback configuration with an error amplifier. A large load change in one direction may swing the output of the error amplifier and forward bias the diode to create a non-linear gain change.

    Abstract translation: 开关电源控制器具有标称环路增益和瞬态环路增益,其仅在响应于一个方向上的突然负载变化时被激活。 瞬态环路增益可以用串联连接的二极管和电阻器组合来实现,其中反馈配置与误差放大器配置。 一个方向的大负载变化可能使误差放大器的输出摆动,并将二极管正向偏置以产生非线性增益变化。

    Method for monitoring upstream burst performance in a point to multi-point access network
    84.
    发明授权
    Method for monitoring upstream burst performance in a point to multi-point access network 失效
    监控点到多点接入网络的上行突发性能的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07684345B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-23

    申请号:US11612611

    申请日:2006-12-19

    Abstract: The present disclosure is related to a method for monitoring upstream burst performance in a point to multi-point access network. The method comprises: determining the expected time of the upstream data burst from the current terminal end (TE) reaching the head end (HE) using the timeslot assigned to the current TE, monitoring the actual time of the upstream data burst from the current TE reaching the HE, calculating and saving the difference between the expected time and the actual time of the upstream data burst from the current TE reaching the HE; calculating and outputting whether the difference is equal to or exceeds the TE's performance index value for the predetermined monitoring terms. The method provided by the present disclosure may monitor upstream burst performance of the entire network and discover the TEs with potential malfunctions, to effectively improve the network's stability.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及一种用于监视点到多点接入网络中的上行突发性能的方法。 该方法包括:使用分配给当前TE的时隙确定从当前终端(TE)到目的终端(HE)的上游数据脉冲串的预期时间,监视来自当前TE的上行数据脉冲串的实际时间 到达HE,计算并保存从当前TE到达HE的上行数据突发的预期时间和实际时间之间的差; 计算并输出该预定监视项的差是否等于或超过TE的性能指标值。 本公开提供的方法可以监视整个网络的上行突发性能并发现具有潜在故障的TE,以有效地提高网络的稳定性。

    Portable apparatus that delivers power and information to implantable devices
    85.
    发明授权
    Portable apparatus that delivers power and information to implantable devices 有权
    为可植入设备提供电源和信息的便携式设备

    公开(公告)号:US07672732B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-02

    申请号:US11693465

    申请日:2007-03-29

    CPC classification number: A61N1/37229 A61N1/3787

    Abstract: An apparatus for powering an implant includes first energy interface elements, a removeably attachable holding device and a first energy source, such as a battery. An energy conversion circuit converts first energy into second energy which is transmitted within the body of the patient to the implant. Also, an apparatus for providing information to an implant that includes first energy interface elements and a housing that includes a processor operatively coupled to the first energy interface elements and an energy source operatively coupled to the processor. The processor is structured to generate an information signal and cause the signal to be transmitted within the body of the patient for delivery to the implant. Associated methods are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 用于为植入物供电的装置包括第一能量接口元件,可移除地附接的保持装置和第一能量源,例如电池。 能量转换电路将第一能量转换成在患者体内传递到植入物的第二能量。 此外,一种用于向植入物提供信息的装置,其包括第一能量接口元件和壳体,其包括可操作地耦合到第一能量接口元件的处理器和可操作地耦合到处理器的能量源。 处理器被构造成产生信息信号并且使信号在患者的身体内传输以传送到植入物。 还提供了相关的方法。

    System and method for providing failure protection in optical networks
    86.
    发明授权
    System and method for providing failure protection in optical networks 有权
    在光网络中提供故障保护的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07660529B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-09

    申请号:US11517815

    申请日:2006-09-08

    Abstract: A system and method for transmitting an optical signal. The system includes a first optical transmitter capable of transmitting a first optical signal under one or more first operating conditions, and the first optical signal corresponds to a first wavelength. Additionally, the system includes a second optical transmitter capable of transmitting a second optical signal under one or more second operating conditions, and the second optical signal corresponds to a second wavelength. Moreover, the system includes an optical multiplexer coupled to the first optical transmitter and the second optical transmitter and capable of generating a multiplexed optical signal, a detection component configured to determine at least whether the first optical transmitter satisfies one or more predetermined conditions, and a tunable optical transmitter capable of transmitting a third optical signal. The third optical signal corresponds to a third wavelength.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于发送光信号的系统和方法。 该系统包括能够在一个或多个第一操作条件下发送第一光信号的第一光发射机,第一光信号对应于第一波长。 此外,该系统包括能够在一个或多个第二操作条件下发送第二光信号的第二光发射机,第二光信号对应于第二波长。 此外,该系统包括耦合到第一光发射机和第二光发射机并且能够产生复用光信号的光复用器,检测组件被配置为至少确定第一光发射机是否满足一个或多个预定条件,以及 可调谐光发射机,能够发送第三光信号。 第三光信号对应于第三波长。

    Area efficient routing architectures for programmable logic devices
    88.
    发明授权
    Area efficient routing architectures for programmable logic devices 有权
    用于可编程逻辑器件的区域高效路由架构

    公开(公告)号:US07605606B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-20

    申请号:US11498646

    申请日:2006-08-03

    CPC classification number: H03K19/17736

    Abstract: Systems and methods provide programmable logic block architectures and routing architectures for the programmable logic blocks. For example, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a programmable logic device includes a plurality of programmable logic blocks and a plurality of logic block slices within each of the programmable logic blocks. A first routing circuit provides global signal routing within the programmable logic device for the corresponding programmable logic block. A first input routing circuit receives signals from the first routing circuit and routes the signals to the logic block slices within the corresponding programmable logic block.

    Abstract translation: 系统和方法为可编程逻辑块提供可编程逻辑块架构和路由架构。 例如,根据本发明的实施例,可编程逻辑器件包括多个可编程逻辑块和每个可编程逻辑块内的多个逻辑块片。 第一路由电路在可编程逻辑器件内为相应的可编程逻辑块提供全局信号路由。 第一输入路由电路从第一路由电路接收信号并将信号路由到相应的可编程逻辑块内的逻辑块片段。

    Quality of service differentiation in wireless networks

    公开(公告)号:US07602707B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-13

    申请号:US11035291

    申请日:2005-01-12

    Abstract: A method provides differentiated quality of service (QoS) by providing adaptive updates to media access control (MAC) layer parameters on a distributed basis. The method includes calculating a failure probability for a transmission over the network, determining a target value for determining a contention window according to a mapped function of the failure probability, and altering the contention window according to a scaling function of the target value. The mapped function and the scaling can provide QoS differentiation. A wireless device ensures fairness in a wireless time slotted network and includes a network interface card (NIC), a network driver interface, a network monitor, a statistics engine, and an adaptive parameter engine for determining a target value for determining a contention window according to a mapped function of the one or more probabilities to enable an alteration of the contention window and provide new parameters for the MAC layer.

    Synchronization of data signals and clock signals for programmable logic devices
    90.
    发明授权
    Synchronization of data signals and clock signals for programmable logic devices 有权
    用于可编程逻辑器件的数据信号和时钟信号的同步

    公开(公告)号:US07557606B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-07

    申请号:US12105146

    申请日:2008-04-17

    CPC classification number: H03K19/1774

    Abstract: Techniques for synchronizing data signals and clock signals of a programmable logic device (PLD) are provided. In one example, a method includes preparing an initial configuration of the PLD identifying a plurality of data paths associated with the data signals and a plurality of clock paths associated with the clock signals. The method also includes identifying a hold time violation associated with at least one of the data paths, wherein at least one of the clock signals is used to synchronize the data path. The method further includes selectively adjusting a delay period of a delay element of at least one of the clock paths associated with the clock signal to attempt to correct the hold time violation without concurrently attempting to correct any setup time violation associated with the data path.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于同步可编程逻辑器件(PLD)的数据信号和时钟信号的技术。 在一个示例中,一种方法包括准备识别与数据信号相关联的多个数据路径和与时钟信号相关联的多个时钟路径的PLD的初始配置。 该方法还包括识别与至少一个数据路径相关联的保持时间违规,其中使用至少一个时钟信号来同步数据路径。 该方法还包括选择性地调整与时钟信号相关联的至少一个时钟路径的延迟元件的延迟周期,以尝试校正保持时间冲突,而不同时尝试校正与数据路径相关联的任何建立时间违规。

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