Porous hollow-yarn membrane of vinylidene fluoride resin
    82.
    发明申请
    Porous hollow-yarn membrane of vinylidene fluoride resin 审中-公开
    偏氟乙烯树脂多孔中空丝膜

    公开(公告)号:US20080156722A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US12007788

    申请日:2008-01-15

    IPC分类号: B01D71/26 B01D67/00

    摘要: A hollow-fiber porous membrane comprising a hollow fiber-form porous membrane of vinylidene fluoride resin and having an average pore size Pm of 0.05-0.20 μm, a maximum pore size Pmax giving a ratio Pmax/Pm of at most 2.0 between the maximum pore size Pmax and the average pore size Pm and a standard deviation of pore size distribution of at most 0.20 μm based on a pore size distribution according to the half dry/bubble point method (ASTM•F316 and ASTM•E1294) is provided, as a hollow-fiber porous membrane of vinylidene fluoride resin having minute pores with a size (average pore diameter) and a further uniform pore size distribution suitable for water (filtration) treatment. The hollow-fiber porous membrane is produced through a process of producing a hollow-fiber porous membrane by melt-extruding a mixture of a vinylidene fluoride resin, a plasticizer and a good solvent for vinylidene fluoride resin into a hollow fiber-form, followed by cooling and extraction of the plasticizer, wherein the proportion of the good solvent in the total amount of the plasticizer and the good solvent contained in the mixture is increased to 20-35 wt. %.

    摘要翻译: 一种中空纤维多孔膜,其包含偏氟乙烯树脂的中空纤维状多孔膜,平均孔径Pm为0.05〜0.20μm,最大孔径Pmax的最大孔径Pmax / Pm为2.0以下, 提供基于根据半干/泡点法(ASTMF316和ASTM.E1294)的孔径分布,孔径分布的平均孔径Pm和孔径分布的至多0.20μm的标准偏差,作为 具有尺寸(平均孔径)的微孔和适于水(过滤)处理的更均匀的孔径分布的偏氟乙烯树脂的中空纤维多孔膜。 中空纤维多孔膜通过将偏氟乙烯树脂,增塑剂和偏氟乙烯树脂的良溶剂的混合物熔融挤出成中空纤维状而制造中空纤维多孔膜的方法制造,然后通过 冷却和提取增塑剂,其中良溶剂在增塑剂和混合物中所含的良溶剂总量中的比例增加到20-35wt。 %。

    Image processing system, image processing apparatus, image processing method, and storage medium thereof
    86.
    发明授权
    Image processing system, image processing apparatus, image processing method, and storage medium thereof 失效
    图像处理系统,图像处理装置,图像处理方法及其存储介质

    公开(公告)号:US07236644B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-26

    申请号:US09983436

    申请日:2001-10-24

    IPC分类号: G06K9/40

    CPC分类号: H04N1/4078 B41J2/2128

    摘要: To provide an image processing apparatus capable of always providing a high image quality recording image. A storage unit stores pattern information used for recording a target image on a recording medium at the unit of a pixel by means of a plurality of recording elements provided on the individual of the recording head (a plurality of pattern information items about use/no use of each recording agent in the recording elements together with a reference information item for deciding the pattern information used in recording the target pixel corresponding thereto. A correction unit corrects the information in the storage unit on the basis of the measured result of the density of the given image (test pattern) recorded in advance on the recording medium.

    摘要翻译: 提供能够始终提供高图像质量记录图像的图像处理装置。 存储单元通过设置在记录头的个体上的多个记录元件将用于记录目标图像的图案信息以像素为单位存储在记录介质上(多个关于使用/不使用的图案信息项 记录元件中的每个记录代理与用于确定与其对应的目标像素记录中使用的图案信息的参考信息项一起校正单元,根据测量结果 给定图像(测试图案)预先记录在记录介质上。

    VAPOR COMPRESSION REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS
    87.
    发明申请
    VAPOR COMPRESSION REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    蒸汽压缩制冷系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070130988A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-14

    申请号:US11609617

    申请日:2006-12-12

    IPC分类号: F25B43/02 F25B43/00 F25B41/00

    摘要: A vapor compression refrigerating system includes a compressor, a radiator connected to the compressor via a first tube, a first pressure reducing mechanism connected to the radiator via a second tube, and a separator connected to the first pressure reducing mechanism via a third tube and the compressor via a fourth tube. The separator includes an oil separator which is configured to separate an oil from the refrigerant, and a liquid and gas separator formed integral with the oil separator. The liquid and gas separator is configured to separate a liquid portion and a gas portion from the refrigerant, and the separator is further configured to transmit the oil and the gas portion to the compressor via the fourth tube. The system also includes a second pressure reducing mechanism connected to the separator via a fifth tube, and an evaporator connected to the second pressure reducing mechanism via a sixth tube and operationally coupled to the compressor via a seventh tube. The second pressure reducing mechanism is configured to receive the liquid portion from the separator.

    摘要翻译: 一种蒸汽压缩式制冷系统,包括压缩机,通过第一管连接到压缩机的散热器,经由第二管连接到散热器的第一减压机构,以及通过第三管连接到第一减压机构的分离器, 压缩机通过第四管。 分离器包括:油分离器,其被构造成从制冷剂中分离油;以及液体和气体分离器,其与油分离器一体形成。 液体和气体分离器构造成将液体部分和气体部分与制冷剂分开,并且隔板还被构造成经由第四管将油和气体部分传递到压缩机。 该系统还包括通过第五管连接到分离器的第二减压机构,以及经由第六管连接到第二减压机构的蒸发器,并且经由第七管可操作地联接到压缩机。 第二减压机构构造成从分离器接收液体部分。

    Substrate holding apparatus, substrate holding method, and substrate processing apparatus
    88.
    发明申请
    Substrate holding apparatus, substrate holding method, and substrate processing apparatus 有权
    基板保持装置,基板保持方法和基板处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070070575A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-29

    申请号:US10578100

    申请日:2004-12-22

    IPC分类号: H01T23/00

    摘要: A substrate holding apparatus can meet the request for a smaller-sized compact apparatus while ensuring a sufficient immersion depth of a substrate in a processing liquid. The substrate holding apparatus includes: a substrate holder (84) for supporting a substrate (W) by bringing a peripheral portion of a surface of the substrate (W) into contact with a first sealing member (92); and a substrate pressing section (85) for lowering relative to the substrate holder (84) so as to press the substrate (W) held by the substrate holder (84) downward, thereby bringing the first sealing member (92) into pressure contact with the substrate (W); wherein the substrate pressing section (85) is provided with a second ring-shaped sealing member (170) which makes pressure contact with an upper surface of a ring-shaped holding section of the substrate holder (84), thereby sealing the peripheral region of the substrate pressing section (85).

    摘要翻译: 基板保持装置可以满足对较小尺寸的小型装置的要求,同时确保基板在处理液体中的足够的浸入深度。 基板保持装置包括:通过使基板(W)的表面的周边部分与第一密封构件(92)接触来支撑基板(W)的基板保持件(84); 以及用于相对于基板保持件(84)下降以便将由基板保持件(84)保持的基板(W)向下压的基板按压部(85),从而使第一密封部件(92)与 基板(W); 其中,所述基板按压部(85)设置有与所述基板保持件(84)的环状保持部的上表面压力接触的第二环状密封部件(170),从而密封所述基板保持部 基板按压部(85)。

    Air conditioning system for vehicles
    89.
    发明申请
    Air conditioning system for vehicles 审中-公开
    车辆空调系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060288721A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-28

    申请号:US11472527

    申请日:2006-06-22

    IPC分类号: B60H1/32 F25B41/00 F25B39/02

    摘要: An air conditioning system for a vehicle includes an outdoor heat exchanger, an indoor heat exchanger, and an inside heat exchanger. The inside heat exchanger exchanges heat between a refrigerant at a high-pressure and a refrigerant at a low-pressure during a refrigeration cycle. Both the outdoor heat exchanger and the inside heat exchanger include a plurality of tubes, and each of the plurality of tubes has a plurality of holes formed therethrough, which extend parallel to each other in the tubes. A cross-sectional shape of the plurality of tubes in the inside heat exchanger is the same as a cross-sectional shape of the plurality of tubes in the outdoor heat exchanger.

    摘要翻译: 车辆用空调系统包括室外热交换器,室内热交换器和内部热交换器。 内部热交换器在制冷循环期间在高压的制冷剂和低压制冷剂之间交换热量。 室外热交换器和内部热交换器都包括多个管,并且多个管中的每一个具有穿过其形成的多个在管中彼此平行延伸的孔。 内部热交换器中的多个管的截面形状与室外热交换器中的多个管的截面形状相同。