Method and apparatus for toner release from transfer member to paper
    82.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for toner release from transfer member to paper 失效
    用于调色剂从转印件释放到纸张的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US5459008A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-17

    申请号:US268386

    申请日:1994-06-29

    IPC分类号: G03G9/13 G03G13/16 G03G15/16

    摘要: Complete toner transfer from the surface of an intermediate transfer member of an electrostatic printing machine to an image receiving substrate such as paper that can range in gloss from low to very high is accomplished by the use of a thin film coating of a release agent material upon the surface of the intermediate transfer member or by the incorporation of a release agent material onto or into toner particles.

    摘要翻译: 从静电印刷机的中间转印部件的表面到图像接收基材(例如纸张)的完全调色剂转印可以从低到高的光泽范围完成,通过使用脱模剂材料的薄膜涂层 中间转印部件的表面或通过将脱模剂材料结合到调色剂颗粒上或其中。

    Method of preparing electrophorettable polymer emulsions
    85.
    发明授权
    Method of preparing electrophorettable polymer emulsions 失效
    制备电泳聚合物乳液的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4425467A

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-10

    申请号:US342029

    申请日:1982-01-21

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of making a non-aqueous emulsion from which a polymer can be electrodeposited. A mixture is prepared of about 50 to about 150 parts by weight of a non-aqueous organic, non-electrolizable, non-solvent for the polymer with about 0.8 to about 1.2 parts by weight of a nitrogen-containing base which can be a tertiary amine, an imidazole, or mixture of a tertiary amine and an imidazole. To the mixture is added a solution of 1 part by weight of the polymer which can be a polyamic acid, a polyamide imide, a polyimide, a polyparabanic acid, a polysulfone, or a mixture of these polymers. The polymer is in a non-aqueous, organic, non-electrolizable aprotic solvent such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制备非水乳液的方法,由该聚合物可电沉积。 制备约50至约150重量份的聚合物的非水有机非电解非溶剂,其中约0.8至约1.2重量份的含氮碱可以是叔 胺,咪唑或叔胺和咪唑的混合物。 向混合物中加入1重量份可以是聚酰胺酸,聚酰胺酰亚胺,聚酰亚胺,聚对苯二甲酸,聚砜或这些聚合物的混合物的聚合物的溶液。 该聚合物是非水,有机,不可电解的非质子溶剂如N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮。

    Sulfonated perfluorosulfonic acid polyelectrolyte membranes
    90.
    发明授权
    Sulfonated perfluorosulfonic acid polyelectrolyte membranes 有权
    磺化全氟磺酸聚电解质膜

    公开(公告)号:US08993193B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-31

    申请号:US11198060

    申请日:2005-08-05

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10 C08J5/22 H01M8/04

    摘要: New proton conducting membranes are made of perfluorosulfonic acid polymers films that have been treated by exposing them to a chlorosulfonating agent. The membranes are used as a proton exchange membrane in PEM fuel cells operating at temperatures above 95° C., or at low relative humidity. In various embodiments, the treated films have superior physical properties such as tensile strength, when compared to an untreated film. In some embodiments, the ion exchange capacity (IEC) of the treated films is increased.

    摘要翻译: 新的质子导电膜由全氟磺酸聚合物膜制成,已经通过将它们暴露于氯磺化剂进行处理。 该膜用作在高于95℃或低相对湿度下操作的PEM燃料电池中的质子交换膜。 在各种实施方案中,当与未处理的膜相比时,经处理的膜具有优异的物理性能,例如拉伸强度。 在一些实施例中,处理膜的离子交换容量(IEC)增加。