公开(公告)号：US07234426B2

公开(公告)日：2007-06-26

申请号：US11452265

申请日：2006-06-14

申请人： Shinichi Murata

发明人： Shinichi Murata

IPC分类号： F01L1/34

CPC分类号： F01L13/0021 ,  F01L1/18 ,  F01L1/185 ,  F01L1/2405 ,  F01L2013/0068

摘要： A variable valve apparatus of an internal combustion engine adopts a structure in which, a transmission arm is laid out such that, when a distance from a contact point where a cam contacts a transmission arm to an oscillating fulcrum of the transmission arm is defined as A, and a distance from the oscillating fulcrum of the transmission arm to a point of action of the transmission arm is defined as B to thereby determine a B/A value, θ1 as a B/A value at the time of a high valve lift control for controlling valve lift characteristics, and θ2 as a B/A value at the time of a low valve lift control for controlling valve lift characteristics establish a relation of θ1>θ2.

摘要翻译： 内燃机的可变气门装置采用这样的结构，其中布置有传动臂，使得当凸轮接触传动臂的接触点到传动臂的摆动支点的距离被定义为A 并且从传动臂的摆动支点到传动臂的作用点的距离被定义为B，从而确定B / A值，θ1为高气门升程控制时的B / A值 用于控制气门升程特性，并且在用于控制气门升程特性的低气门升程控制时，作为B / A值的θ2建立θ1>θ2的关系。

公开(公告)号：US20060236961A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-26

申请号：US11375098

申请日：2006-03-15

申请人： Shinichi Murata

发明人： Shinichi Murata

IPC分类号： F01L1/34 ,  F01L1/02

CPC分类号： F01L13/0026 ,  F01L1/08 ,  F01L1/26 ,  F01L13/0021 ,  F01L13/0063 ,  F01L2001/0535 ,  F01L2013/0068 ,  F01L2105/00

摘要： A variable valve apparatus of an internal combustion engine includes a cam shaft, a drive cam formed integrally with the cam shaft, and a rocker arm mechanism for transmitting an opening/closing force from an operating end portion thereof to an intake or an exhaust valve by receiving the opening/closing force by a drive cam opposed roller brought into contact with the drive cam. For displacing a lift time period, in which the drive cam opposed roller receives the opening/closing force, frontward/rearward in a direction of rotating the drive cam, an up section of a cam lift face of the drive cam is formed to be longer than a down section thereof such that a change region of a lift valve closing time point of the lift time period becomes larger than a change region of a lift valve opening time point thereof.

摘要翻译： 内燃机的可变气门装置包括凸轮轴，与凸轮轴一体形成的驱动凸轮，以及用于将打开/关闭力从其操作端部分传送到进气口或排气门的摇臂机构， 通过与驱动凸轮接触的驱动凸轮相对的辊接收打开/关闭力。 为了使驱动凸轮相对的辊接收到打开/关闭力的提升时间段沿着使驱动凸轮旋转的方向向前/向后移动，驱动凸轮的凸轮提升面的上部形成为更长 比起其升降时间的提升阀关闭时间点的变化区域大于其提升阀打开时间的变化区域。

公开(公告)号：US07114480B2

公开(公告)日：2006-10-03

申请号：US10859123

申请日：2004-06-03

申请人： Shinichi Murata ,  Masayuki Kamo ,  Kunitoshi Kajiwara ,  Daisuke Kitada

发明人： Shinichi Murata ,  Masayuki Kamo ,  Kunitoshi Kajiwara ,  Daisuke Kitada

IPC分类号： F02F7/00

CPC分类号： F02B75/22

摘要： There is provided a V-type engine in which banks of an engine block are offset in the same direction as the rotational direction of a crankshaft so that the banks may be displaced toward an end of a vehicle body. On the offset side, engine accessory is mounted on a side of the engine block and below the banks. The width between the end of the engine accessory to which an impact is input first among component parts of the engine block and the end of the rear bank where the engine block moved due to the impact is abutted first on a vehicle body member is set to be shorter than in a conventional engine. Therefore, the crushable zone may be increased even in a limited engine compartment.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种V型发动机，其中发动机缸体的组沿与曲轴的旋转方向相同的方向偏移，使得排可以朝向车身的端部移位。 在偏置方面，发动机附件安装在发动机缸体的一侧并位于气缸两侧。 在发动机缸体的构成部件之间首先输入碰撞的发动机附件的端部与由于冲击而引起的发动机缸体移动的后排的端部之间的宽度首先与车身部件抵接，设定为 比传统发动机短。 因此，即使在有限的发动机室中也可以增加可压碎区域。

公开(公告)号：US07107953B2

公开(公告)日：2006-09-19

申请号：US10941956

申请日：2004-09-16

申请人： Norio Takayasu ,  Toshihiko Oka ,  Tetsushi Nagira ,  Satoshi Ando ,  Shinichi Murata ,  Masanori Tokuhisa

发明人： Norio Takayasu ,  Toshihiko Oka ,  Tetsushi Nagira ,  Satoshi Ando ,  Shinichi Murata ,  Masanori Tokuhisa

IPC分类号： F01L1/18

CPC分类号： F01L13/0036 ,  F01L1/181 ,  F01L1/267 ,  F01L2101/00 ,  F01L2105/00 ,  Y10T74/2107

摘要： A valve gear for an internal combustion engine capable of promptly switching the position of a piston in a rocker arm to thereby change the engine operating condition with a satisfactory response, even in a low rotation region in which an adequate amount of oil discharged from an oil pump cannot be expected. Depending on positions of pistons slidably fitted in low-speed and high-speed cylinder portions provided in an intake driven rocker arm, a low-speed or high-speed drive rocker arm is selectively operated to press a corresponding one of the pistons. The piston in the low-speed cylinder portion switched in a low rotation region is made smaller in diameter than the piston in the high-speed cylinder portion, to be enabled to be promptly switched.

摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的阀齿轮，其能够迅速地切换摇臂中的活塞的位置，从而即使在从油中排出足够量的油的低旋转区域中也能以令人满意的响应改变发动机运行状态 泵不能期待。 根据设置在进气驱动摇臂中的低速和高速气缸部分可滑动地安装的活塞的位置，选择性地操作低速或高速驱动摇臂以按压相应的一个活塞。 与低速汽缸部中的活塞相比，在低转速区域中切换的低速汽缸部的活塞的直径比直径小，能够迅速切换。

公开(公告)号：US07007646B2

公开(公告)日：2006-03-07

申请号：US10941974

申请日：2004-09-16

申请人： Norio Takayasu ,  Toshihiko Oka ,  Tetsushi Nagira ,  Satoshi Ando ,  Shinichi Murata ,  Masanori Tokuhisa

发明人： Norio Takayasu ,  Toshihiko Oka ,  Tetsushi Nagira ,  Satoshi Ando ,  Shinichi Murata ,  Masanori Tokuhisa

IPC分类号： F01L1/34

CPC分类号： F01L1/181 ,  F01L1/267 ,  F01L13/0036 ,  F01L2101/00 ,  F01L2105/00

摘要： A valve gear with a cylinder suspending mechanism of an internal combustion engine, whose entire valve gear mechanism is downsized by efficiently arranging the configuration of the valve gear including the cylinder suspending mechanism. A low-speed drive rocker arm and a high-speed drive rocker arm are disposed in front and at the rear of an intake driven rocker arm so that pistons of low-speed and high-speed cylinder portions arranged side by side in the intake driven rocker arm may be pressed by operating operation arm portions extending from the respective drive rocker arms, to thereby arrange the low-speed and high-speed cylinder portions and the low-speed and high-speed drive rocker arms around the intake driven rocker arm to gather in one place.

摘要翻译： 具有内燃机的气缸悬挂机构的阀齿轮，其整个阀齿轮机构通过有效地布置包括气缸悬挂机构的阀齿轮的构造来缩小尺寸。 低速驱动摇臂和高速驱动摇臂布置在进气驱动摇臂的前部和后部，使得低速和高速气缸部分的活塞并排配置在进气驱动 可以通过操作从相应的驱动摇臂延伸的操作臂部分来按压摇臂，从而将低速高速气缸部分和低速高速驱动摇臂布置在进气驱动摇臂周围 聚集在一个地方。

公开(公告)号：US06994063B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-07

申请号：US11103513

申请日：2005-04-12

申请人： Shinichi Murata

发明人： Shinichi Murata

IPC分类号： F01L1/34

CPC分类号： F01L1/18 ,  F01L1/267 ,  F01L13/0063 ,  F01L2001/0535 ,  F01L2105/00

摘要： The invention includes a first arm which opens and closes a valve, a second arm which is driven by a cam, a third arm which drives the first arm upon receiving a displacement of the second arm, and a variable mechanism which varies a supporting point of the second arm. The second arm includes a driving surface. The third arm includes an axis member in which a driven surface coming into surface contact with the driving surface is formed. The displacement of the second arm is transferred to the third arm with slippage occurring between the driven surface and the driving surface.

摘要翻译： 本发明包括开闭阀的第一臂，由凸轮驱动的第二臂，在接收到第二臂的位移时驱动第一臂的第三臂;以及可变机构，其将支撑点 第二臂 第二臂包括驱动表面。 第三臂包括轴构件，其中形成与驱动表面接触的驱动表面。 第二臂的位移被传递到第三臂，在从动表面和驱动表面之间发生滑动。

公开(公告)号：US20050217630A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-06

申请号：US11091534

申请日：2005-03-29

申请人： Kunitoshi Kajiwara ,  Yoshifumi Yamashita ,  Tomoya Bokkai ,  Tetsuro Miyashita ,  Masayuki Kamo ,  Shinichi Murata

发明人： Kunitoshi Kajiwara ,  Yoshifumi Yamashita ,  Tomoya Bokkai ,  Tetsuro Miyashita ,  Masayuki Kamo ,  Shinichi Murata

IPC分类号： F01M13/00 ,  F02B75/32 ,  F02F7/00 ,  F16C9/02

CPC分类号： F02F7/0053 ,  F02F7/0012

摘要： A structure of a cylinder block includes the cylinder block having a number of cylinders; a plurality of bearing caps supporting a crankshaft along with the cylinder block; a plurality of bearing cap beams supporting the plural bearing caps; a number of cap bolts fastening the plural bearing caps and the bearing cap beam to the cylinder block; and beam bolts fixing the bearing cap beam to a skirt portion of the cylinder block; one or more baffles each of which protrudes from the bearing cap beam along a rotation path of a part of the crankshaft, and vertical walls engaging the plural bearing cap beam with the baffles in a vertical direction, so that the cylinder block is enhanced in stiffness and concurrently reduce friction caused by rotation of the crankshaft.

摘要翻译： 气缸体的结构包括具有多个气缸的气缸体; 多个轴承盖，其与所述气缸体一起支撑曲轴; 支撑多个轴承盖的多个轴承盖梁; 将多个轴承盖和轴承盖梁紧固到气缸体的多个螺栓螺栓; 以及将所述轴承盖梁固定到所述气缸体的裙部的梁螺栓; 一个或多个挡板，每个挡板沿着曲轴的一部分的旋转路径从轴承盖梁突出，并且垂直壁沿垂直方向与多个轴承盖梁与挡板接合，使得气缸体的刚度增强 并且同时减少由曲轴的旋转引起的摩擦。

公开(公告)号：US20050011695A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-20

申请号：US10859123

申请日：2004-06-03

申请人： Shinichi Murata ,  Masayuki Kamo ,  Kunitoshi Kajiwara ,  Daisuke Kitada

发明人： Shinichi Murata ,  Masayuki Kamo ,  Kunitoshi Kajiwara ,  Daisuke Kitada

IPC分类号： F02B75/22 ,  F02F1/00 ,  B60K5/04

CPC分类号： F02B75/22

摘要： There is provided a V-type engine in which banks of an engine block are offset in the same direction as the rotational direction of a crankshaft so that the banks may be displaced toward an end of a vehicle body. On the offset side, engine accessory is mounted on a side of the engine block and below the banks. The width between the end of the engine accessory to which an impact is input first among component parts of the engine block and the end of the rear bank where the engine block moved due to the impact is abutted first on a vehicle body member is set to be shorter than in a conventional engine. Therefore, the crushable zone may be increased even in a limited engine compartment.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种V型发动机，其中发动机缸体的组沿与曲轴的旋转方向相同的方向偏移，使得排可以朝向车身的端部移位。 在偏置方面，发动机附件安装在发动机缸体的一侧并位于气缸两侧。 在发动机缸体的构成部件之间首先输入碰撞的发动机附件的端部与由于冲击而引起的发动机缸体移动的后排的端部之间的宽度首先与车身部件抵接，设定为 比传统发动机短。 因此，即使在有限的发动机室中也可以增加可压碎区域。

公开(公告)号：US06810846B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-02

申请号：US10338783

申请日：2003-01-08

申请人： Shinichi Murata ,  Toshihiko Oka

发明人： Shinichi Murata ,  Toshihiko Oka

IPC分类号： F01M106

CPC分类号： F16L9/19 ,  F01L1/024 ,  F01L1/267 ,  F01L1/46 ,  F01L2101/00 ,  F01L2103/00 ,  F01L2105/00

摘要： To provide a flow path structure of a hollow tube capable of reducing facility cost and product cost by promoting assembling operability, a rocker shaft is constituted by including a tubular member having a hollow portion and a partitioning member interposed at the hollow portion of the tubular member for partitioning the hollow portion into a plurality of flow paths along an axial direction and the partitioning member is constituted by a plate member including a partitioning portion for partitioning the hollow portion into the flow paths along the axial direction and a close contact portion brought into close contact with an inner face of the tubular member.

摘要翻译： 为了提供能够通过提高组装操作性而降低设备成本和产品成本的中空管的流路结构，摇臂由包括具有中空部分的管状构件和设置在管状构件的中空部分处的分隔构件构成 用于将中空部分沿着轴向分隔成多个流动路径，并且分隔构件由包括用于将中空部分沿着轴向分隔成沿着轴向的流动路径的分隔部分和紧密接触部分构成的板构件 与管状构件的内表面接触。

公开(公告)号：US06637386B2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-28

申请号：US09989405

申请日：2001-11-21

申请人： Shinichi Murata ,  Fumiaki Hiraishi ,  Kazuhiro Okuno ,  Hideo Nakai ,  Osamu Nakayama ,  Takashi Dogahara

发明人： Shinichi Murata ,  Fumiaki Hiraishi ,  Kazuhiro Okuno ,  Hideo Nakai ,  Osamu Nakayama ,  Takashi Dogahara

IPC分类号： F01L134

CPC分类号： F01L1/34

摘要： Just after the start of an engine at cold start, an overlap in the opening time of an intake valve (7a) and an exhaust valve (7b) is controlled to include an intake stroke range, such that liquid fuel in an intake port (11) flows into a cylinder with the downward movement of a piston (16) without being directly exhausted to an exhaust side, so that the fuel can be combusted without fail.