摘要:
A display is disclosed. The display has a backplane with a top surface and an edge surface. The edge surface makes an angle α with respect to the top surface. An optical system is used to create a collimated light beam that is coupled to the edge surface. The collimated light beam makes an angle β with respect to the top surface. The optical axis of the light beam has a refracted angle β′ with respect to the top surface. Angles α and β are selected such that β′ is no smaller than α.
摘要:
A combination of electric tools includes a first electric tool and a second electric tool respectively having an independent power supply. The second electric tool starts working automatically responding to the startup of the first electric tool. Thereby the second electric tool starts automatically after the first electric tool is started to operate by a user without an extra operation of the user, which is convenient to the user.
摘要:
A flexible manufacturing line and manufacturing process employs an overhead gantry system to transfer fixtured workpieces between machining stations served by the gantry system. The machining stations include CNC machines, turret cells, and/or dedicated machines which receive the fixtured workpieces through top-entry openings. The invention provides flexibility and adaptability to variation, improved maintenance of reference position on the fixture during manufacture, improved accessibility to machining stations during operation, and increased safety.
摘要:
The invention deals with a machining installation comprising at least one transfer path which conveys a workpiece to several machining stations. In the machining stations at least one tool spindle is provided. The workpiece is moved while being machined by the tool spindles.
摘要:
A mouthpiece discriminating device for a rotary roll extruder serves to distinguish different kinds of exchangeable mouthpieces from one another without relying upon visual inspection. The device includes a plurality of magnets embedded in the mouthpiece along its edge and aligned with each other in a direction of passage for the mouthpiece. The poles of the magnets are arranged as coded information uniquely determined in accordance with kind of the mouthpiece. A detector element provided along the passage detects the magnetic fields of the magnets upon movement of the mouthpiece along the passage. A signal processing unit discriminates the kind of the mouthpiece based on output signals of the detector element representing the magnetic fields detected.
摘要:
A plurality of machine tools are disposed along a circulating conveyor transporting materials to be processed by the machine tools, and material selector subsystems associated with the respective machine tools are provided together with a load/unload command subsystem. The material selector subsystems exchange information therebetween to track materials loaded on the conveyor under command of the load/unload command subsystem so as to reserve materials requested by the individual machine tools. Each of the reserved materials is unloaded from the conveyor under command of the load/unload command subsystem as soon as it arrives at the position of the corresponding machine tool.
摘要:
A system for establishing the manufacturing and/or production history of textile material (1) being produced in strip or sheet form, in which magnetizable data carrier means (4,5) is incorporated in the strip or sheet material during the production thereof; means (8) for magnetically implanting information characteristic of and/or relating to materials used and production and manufacturing conditions prevailing at predetermined operation stations, machines, locations or the like along the route taken by the textile material during the production thereof; and means (9) for reading or otherwise interrogating the magnetizable means or material for the purposes of deriving from said information/data signals utilizable for establishing said manufacturing and/or production history.
摘要:
In a production supervising system of a work, a wireless type production supervising data processing apparatus is mounted on the work. The wireless type production supervising data processing apparatus includes a wireless type interface unit, and an IC card. The IC card includes CPU, EEPROM for storing the production supervising data, ROM for storing the program data, and RAM capable of storing other data than the production supervising data. The wireless type interface unit includes antennas, a receiver, a transmitter, a demodulator connected to the receiver, and a modulator connected to the transmitter. During the production of the work, the production supervising data previously stored in EEPROM are read from the IC card and processed in the interface unit and thereafter transmitted from the interface unit toward the external data controlling apparatus.
摘要:
A machine tool has a machine tool body, a spindle attached to the machine tool body for holding a tool, a bed provided on the machine tool body, and a table located on the bed for supporting a workpiece at a desired position and orientation so that the workpiece can be machined by the tool. The machine tool further includes a workpiece station for storing workpieces and a workpiece changer for moving the workpieces between the workpiece station and the table. The workpiece station is an endless conveyor having a series of setting openings located at regular intervals. Each workpiece is supported by a workpiece holder, and each of the workpiece holders are detachably set in one of the setting openings. A spring within each setting opening holds the workpiece holders.
摘要:
Workpiece carriers are fed to successive work stations along conveyor tracks at which stations work operations are performed on individual parts on the carrier and in which a defect signal is allocated when appropriate. After a work operation has been performed a coding member is left in a normal switching position corresponding to a defect coding or displaced into a switching position corresponding to an accept coding if the work operations performed were satisfactory. In a coding device displaceable coding elements are supported by a workpiece carrier and traverse a detector device at the work processing station and a switching element for displacing the coding element from a reject coding switch position to an accept coding switch position. Advantageously an accept coding is only secured by a deliberate action when satisfactory work processing has been completed and thus subsequent processing of defective parts is avoided simply and with great reliability.