Low-smoke self-extinguishing electrical cable and flame-retardant composition used therein
    83.
    发明申请
    Low-smoke self-extinguishing electrical cable and flame-retardant composition used therein 有权
    低烟自熄电缆及其中使用的阻燃组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20020001715A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-03

    申请号:US09815311

    申请日:2001-03-23

    Abstract: Self-extinguishing cable coated with a flame-retardant composition having: (a) an ethylene homopolymer or copolymer having a density of from 0.905 to 0.970 g/cm3, and being selected from: ethylene homopolymers: copolymers of ethylene with an alpha-olefin; copolymers of ethylene with an ethylenically unsaturated ester; or mixtures thereof; (b) a copolymer of ethylene with at least one alpha-olefin, and optionally with a diene, said copolymer (b) having a density of from 0.860 to 0.904 g/cm3, and having a composition distribution index greater than 45%; (c) natural magnesium hydroxide in an amount such as to impart flame-retardant properties; wherein at least one of the polymeric components (a) and (b) contains hydrolyzable organic silane groups grafted onto the polymer chain. The silane groups are preferably introduced during compounding of the flame-retardant composition by adding to the polymer mixture a suitable silane compound and a radical initiator.

    Abstract translation: 涂有阻燃组合物的自熄电缆,其具有:(a)密度为0.905-0.970g / cm3的乙烯均聚物或共聚物,并且选自:乙烯均聚物:乙烯与α-烯烃的共聚物; 乙烯与烯属不饱和酯的共聚物; 或其混合物; (b)乙烯与至少一种α-烯烃和任选与二烯的共聚物,所述共聚物(b)的密度为0.860-0.904g / cm3,组成分布指数大于45%; (c)赋予阻燃性能的量的天然氢氧化镁; 其中聚合物组分(a)和(b)中的至少一种包含可接枝到聚合物链上的可水解的有机硅烷基团。 优选在混合阻燃剂组合物期间通过向聚合物混合物中加入合适的硅烷化合物和自由基引发剂来引入硅烷基团。

    Flame retarded polyethylene wire insulations
    86.
    发明授权
    Flame retarded polyethylene wire insulations 失效
    阻燃聚乙烯丝绝缘

    公开(公告)号:US5358991A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-25

    申请号:US91977

    申请日:1993-07-15

    Abstract: A flame retarded composition for wire insulations that includes a polyethylene blend having a high density polyethylene, in an amount from about 50 to about 95 parts per hundred, and a very low density polyethylene, in an amount from about 5 to about 50 parts per hundred, a primary brominated flame retardant, in an amount from about 30 to about 40 parts per hundred, a secondary chlorinated flame retardant, in an amount from about 5 to about 15 parts per hundred, a first flame retarding synergist, in an amount from about 12 to 20 parts per hundred, a second flame retarding synergist, in an amount from about 7 to about 11 parts per hundred, a first hindered phenolic stabilizer, in an amount from about 0.05 to about 0.30 parts per hundred, and a second hundred phenolic stabilizer, in an amount from about 0 to about 0.30 parts per hundred, a polypropylene polymer in an amount from 2 to 10 parts per hundred. The polyethylene blend further comprising a low density polyethylene, in an amount from about 10 to about 50 parts per hundred.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于电线绝缘的阻燃组合物,其包括具有约50至约95重量%的高密度聚乙烯和非常低密度聚乙烯的聚乙烯共混物,其量为约5至约50份/ 100 ,一级溴化阻燃剂,其量为约30至约40份/百份,次级氯化阻燃剂,量为约5至约15份/百份,第一阻燃协同剂,其量为约 每百份12至20份,第二种阻燃增效剂,其量为约7至约11份/百份,第一种受阻酚稳定剂,其量为约0.05至约0.30份/百份,和第二百种酚类 稳定剂,其量为约0至约0.30份/ 100,聚丙烯聚合物的量为2至10份/ 100份。 聚乙烯共混物还包含约10至约50份/ 100%的低密度聚乙烯。

    Elastomeric compositions with improved chemical, water and heat
resistance
    89.
    发明授权
    Elastomeric compositions with improved chemical, water and heat resistance 失效
    具有改善化学,耐水和耐热性的弹性组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4430472A

    公开(公告)日:1984-02-07

    申请号:US450692

    申请日:1982-12-17

    Inventor: Raymond L. Guzy

    Abstract: An elastomeric composition of the type used as a jacketing material for electrical wires and cables is shown having improved chemical, water and heat resistance. An ethylene/acrylic elastomer comprising a terpolymer of ethylene, methyl acrylate, and a cure site monomer is used as the base polymer and has blended therewith a polybutadiene. The polybutadiene has greater than 50% 1,2 polymerized units and has a molecular weight between about 1,500 and 25,000 grams/mole.

    Abstract translation: 用作电线和电缆护套材料的类型的弹性体组合物显示出具有改进的化学,水和耐热性。 使用包含乙烯,丙烯酸甲酯和固化部位单体的三元共聚物的乙烯/丙烯酸类弹性体作为基础聚合物,并与其混合聚丁二烯。 聚丁二烯具有大于50%的1,2聚合单元,分子量介于约1,500至25,000克/摩尔之间。

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