Abstract:
A surface electromyography signal-torque matching method based on multi-segmentation parallel CNN model (MSP-CNN model), step 1: collecting torque signals and surface electromyography (sEMG) signals when tightening a bolt; step 2: dividing a range of a transducer by at least two granularities, generating a plurality of torque sub-ranges corresponding to the at least two granularities and labeling the plurality of torque sub-ranges with torque labels; step 3: generating sEMG graphs of the sEMG signals in each time window; step 4: determining the torque labels of each time window under each of the at least two granularities according to the torque sub-ranges that average values of torques fall in; step 5: establishing a sample set; step 6: building a MSP-CNN model, and training parallel independent CNN models with sample datasets; and step 7: inputting the sEMG signals of the operator during assembly into trained MSP-CNN model and identifying assembly torques.
Abstract:
A multi-angle two-dimensional ultrasonic vibration assisted nanofluid micro-lubrication grinding device includes a workpiece fixture for clamping a workpiece and a grinding wheel for grinding the workpiece, the fixture being connected with a two-dimensional ultrasonic vibration device to maintain the sharpness of the grinding wheel cutting edge and cool the grinding temperature on the workpiece surface; a jetting mechanism used for jetting nanofluid to the workpiece is arranged on one side of the grinding wheel so as to form two-dimensional ultrasonic vibration and nanofluid micro-lubrication grinding coupling; the device applies the variable-angle two-dimensional ultrasonic vibration technology to grinding processing, and adjusts the angles of two ultrasonic vibrators to generate different combined vibration directions to change the relative movement trajectories of abrasive particles and a workpiece. A grinding force and grinding temperature are detected in real time by force measurement and temperature measurement devices, meanwhile cooperation with nanofluid micro-lubrication is utilized.
Abstract:
An assembly change detection method based on attention mechanism, including: establishing a three-dimensional model of an assembly body, adding a tag to each part in the three-dimensional model, setting several assembly nodes, obtaining depth images of the three-dimensional model under each assembly node in different viewing angles, and obtaining a change tag image of a added part at each assembly node; selecting two depth images at front and back moments in different viewing angles as training samples; performing semantic fusion, feature extraction, attention mechanism processing and metric learning sequentially on the training samples, training a detection model, continuously selecting training samples to train the detection model, saving model parameters with optimal similarity during training, completing training; and obtaining depth images of successive assembly nodes during assembling the assembly body, inputting depth images into trained detection model, and outputting change image of added part of the assembly body during assembly.
Abstract:
A minimal quantity lubrication grinding device including: heat pipe grinding wheel covered with electrocaloric film material on both side surfaces, wherein external electric field is applied to outside of the electrocaloric film material; and electrostatic atomization combined nozzle provided with high-voltage DC electrostatic generator and magnetic field forming device at the outside and in an electrocaloric refrigeration and magnetically enhanced electric field; electrostatic atomization combined nozzle is respectively connected with nanoparticle liquid and gas supply system; and nanofluid is electrostatically atomized by electrostatic atomization combined nozzle and is jet to grinding area to absorb heat of grinding area; electrocaloric film material absorbs heat in grinding area through electrocaloric effect and disperses absorbed heat through heat pipe grinding wheel after leaving grinding area to form a Carnot cycle. Nanofluid electrostatic atomization is integrated with electrocaloric refrigeration and heat pipe.
Abstract:
The present application relates to a full wafer nanoimprint lithography device comprises a wafer stage, a full wafer coated with a liquid resist, a demolding nozzle, a composite mold, an imprint head, a pressure passageway, a vacuum passageway and a UV light source. The present application also relates to an imprinting method using the full wafer nanoimprint lithography device comprises the following steps: 1) a pretreatment process; 2) an imprinting process; 3) a curing process; and 4) a demolding process. The device and the method can be used for high volume manufacturing photonic crystal LEDs, nano patterned sapphire substrates and the like in large scale patterning on the non-planar surface or substrate.
Abstract:
A method for determining a seismic design for a structure includes setting performance objectives; inputting the performance objectives into a single degree of freedom system to carry out a simulation test; continuously adjusting the size of seismic waves applied to the system to determine a relationship between performance demand and the period of the structure under different performance objectives; obtaining a seismic demand spectrum curve between a seismic influence coefficient or a spectral accelation and displacement performance objective in the single degree of freedom system; analyzing the relationship between the base shear force and the displacement of the engineering structure; converting the relationship into the relationship between the capacity and the displacement in the single degree of freedom system; obtaining a capacity spectrum curve; comparing the capacity spectrum curve with the performance demand spectrum curve; and assessing the seismic capacity of the structure under different performance objectives.
Abstract:
A multi-angle two-dimensional ultrasonic vibration assisted nanofluid micro-lubrication grinding device includes a workpiece fixture for clamping a workpiece and a grinding wheel for grinding the workpiece, the fixture being connected with a two-dimensional ultrasonic vibration device to maintain the sharpness of the grinding wheel cutting edge and cool the grinding temperature on the workpiece surface; a jetting mechanism used for jetting nanofluid to the workpiece is arranged on one side of the grinding wheel so as to form two-dimensional ultrasonic vibration and nanofluid micro-lubrication grinding coupling; the device applies the variable-angle two-dimensional ultrasonic vibration technology to grinding processing, and adjusts the angles of two ultrasonic vibrators to generate different combined vibration directions to change the relative movement trajectories of abrasive particles and a workpiece. A grinding force and grinding temperature are detected in real time by force measurement and temperature measurement devices, meanwhile cooperation with nanofluid micro-lubrication is utilized.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a nano fluid electrostatic atomizing controllable jet minimal lubricating for grinding system. A grinding system is provided with a corona charging nozzle, a nozzle body of the corona charging nozzle is connected with a liquid supply system and an air supply system, a high-voltage direct-current electrostatic generator at the lower part of the nozzle body is connected with the cathode of an adjustable high-voltage direct-current power supply, the anode of the adjustable high-voltage direct-current power supply is connected with a workpiece charging device, and the workpiece charging device is attached to the non-machined surface of the workpiece. Nano fluid which used as grinding liquid is fed into the corona charging nozzle through the liquid supply system, meanwhile, the air supply system feeds compressed air into the corona charging nozzle.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a 3D printing apparatus and method of using a single-printhead to achieve multi-material and multi-scale printing. The apparatus comprises a base, a worktable, a wafer stage, a substrate, a power source, a printhead, and a support. The printhead is provided with a plurality of material inlets, each of which is connected to a different micro-feeding pump; and multiple materials are thoroughly mixed under the action of an agitator after being fed into the printhead, thereby achieving multi-material printing. In the present invention, a macroscopic geometrical shape of a printed object, microstructures in the interior and on the surface of the object are reasonably controlled, and integrated manufacturing of multi-scale structures is achieved.
Abstract:
A bone surgery grinding experimental device capable of cooling and electrostatic atomization film formation, including a linear three-axis platform capable of moving front, back, left, right, up and down, an electric spindle and a workpiece fixing device, wherein linear three-axis platform includes an X axis structure capable of carrying out left and right movement, Y axis structure capable of carrying out front and back movement and Z axis structure capable of carrying out up and down movement, the workpiece fixing device is fixed on the Y axis structure, and electric spindle is fixed on the Z axis structure and is installed at workpiece fixing device's upper end; a grinding head is installed at the electric spindle's lower end, a grinding cooling device is arranged inside a grinding head handle or on the grinding head's surrounding, and an electrostatic atomization film formation device is arranged on the grinding head's surrounding.