公开(公告)号：US11999155B2

公开(公告)日：2024-06-04

申请号：US17589386

申请日：2022-01-31

申请人： Tobias Wagner ,  Sebastian Sommer ,  Patrick Bohl

发明人： Tobias Wagner ,  Sebastian Sommer ,  Patrick Bohl

IPC分类号： B32B5/26 ,  B32B5/02 ,  B32B37/10

CPC分类号： B32B5/267 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B37/10 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/124 ,  B32B2262/16 ,  B32B2307/718

摘要： A laminate has first and second spunbonded nonwoven layers at least one of which comprises or consists essentially of crimped continuous filaments that are bicomponent filaments having a first component based on polypropylene and a second component based on polypropylene. A specific density ρ (g/cm3) of the spunbonded nonwoven laminate depending on the surface density of the spunbonded nonwoven laminate lies below a density limit ρG defined by the following equation:

ρG=9 cm−1×surface density g/cm2+0.0393 g/cm3.

公开(公告)号：US11992991B2

公开(公告)日：2024-05-28

申请号：US17867340

申请日：2022-07-18

申请人： Hans-Georg Geus ,  Raphael Hermes ,  Markus Jansen ,  Norbert Terlau ,  Markus Wuescht

发明人： Hans-Georg Geus ,  Raphael Hermes ,  Markus Jansen ,  Norbert Terlau ,  Markus Wuescht

IPC分类号： B29C48/345 ,  B29C48/05 ,  D01D4/02 ,  D01D5/098 ,  D04H1/56 ,  B29L31/00

CPC分类号： B29C48/345 ,  B29C48/05 ,  D01D4/025 ,  D01D5/0985 ,  D04H1/565 ,  B29L2031/726

摘要： A nozzle has a body having a face extending in a longitudinal direction and transversely thereto in a transverse direction. The nozzle plate is provided with an array of melt openings and compressed-air openings on the face in a plurality of longitudinally extending rows and a plurality of transversely extending rows. A polymer melt to the nozzle openings to extrude the polymer melt downstream from the melt openings as polymer filaments and compressed air to the compressed-air openings to form air jets issuing downstream from the compressed-air openings between the polymer filaments. Only the polymer melt and no air is supplied to the melt openings such that only the polymer melt issues from the melt openings. Only compressed air and no polymer melt is supplied to the compressed-air openings such that only the compressed air issues from the compressed-air openings.

公开(公告)号：US11833802B2

公开(公告)日：2023-12-05

申请号：US17694931

申请日：2022-03-15

申请人： Tobias Wagner ,  Sebastian Sommer ,  Patrick Bohl ,  Andreas Roesner ,  Hans-Georg Geus ,  Gerold Linke

发明人： Tobias Wagner ,  Sebastian Sommer ,  Patrick Bohl ,  Andreas Roesner ,  Hans-Georg Geus ,  Gerold Linke

IPC分类号： B32B5/26 ,  B32B5/02 ,  D04H3/007 ,  D04H3/16 ,  B32B37/14 ,  B32B38/00

CPC分类号： B32B5/26 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B37/144 ,  B32B38/0036 ,  D04H3/007 ,  D04H3/16 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2262/12 ,  B32B2305/20 ,  B32B2309/08 ,  B32B2310/0454 ,  B32B2323/00 ,  B32B2323/10 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2331/04

摘要： A spunbond nonwoven laminate has a first spunbond nonwoven layer having crimped filaments formed by a first component on an outer surface of the filaments of the first layer consisting or substantially consisting of a polyolefin and a second component consisting or substantially consisting of a plastic having a higher melting point than the polyolefin of the first component of the filaments of the first layer. A second outermost spunbond nonwoven layer on the first layer having filaments as a cover layer and formed by a first component on an outer surface of the filaments of the second layer consisting or substantially consisting of a polyolefin, and a second component consisting or substantially consisting of a plastic having a higher melting point than the polyolefin of the first component of the filaments of the second layer.

公开(公告)号：US11788208B2

公开(公告)日：2023-10-17

申请号：US16084048

申请日：2017-05-17

申请人： Reifenhaeuser GmbH & Co. KG Maschinenfabrik ,  Fibertex Personal Care A/S

发明人： Morten Rise Hansen ,  Sebastian Sommer

IPC分类号： D01F1/10 ,  D01F8/06 ,  D04H3/147 ,  D04H3/16 ,  D01D5/098

CPC分类号： D01D5/0985 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F8/06 ,  D04H3/147 ,  D04H3/16 ,  D10B2321/022

摘要： The invention relates to a spunbonded fabric of endless filaments made of thermoplastic plastic, wherein the endless filaments are designed as multi-component filaments having a core/sheath configuration. The filaments contain at least one lubricant, the lubricant being present exclusively or at least to 90 wt. % in the core component. The mass ratio between the core component and the sheath component is 65:35 to 80:20. The proportion of the lubricant is 250 to 5500 ppm with respect to the total filament.

公开(公告)号：US20150367532A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-24

申请号：US14767954

申请日：2014-02-16

申请人： Reifenhaeuser GmbH & Co. KG Maschinenfabrik

发明人： Tim Carsten POHL

IPC分类号： B29B7/42 ,  B29C47/00

CPC分类号： B29B7/42 ,  B29C48/0022 ,  B29C48/04 ,  B29C48/05 ,  B29C48/09 ,  B29C48/30 ,  B29C48/32 ,  B29C48/37 ,  B29C48/387 ,  B29C48/397 ,  B29C48/51 ,  B29C48/53 ,  B29C48/625 ,  B29C48/865 ,  B29C48/92 ,  B29C2948/92085 ,  B29C2948/92095 ,  B29C2948/9259 ,  B29C2948/926 ,  B29L2023/22

摘要： For almost 100 years, extruders have been built in such a manner that at a predetermined screw diameter, a corresponding throughput capacity is achieved, depending on the process conditions.To increase the output capacity, the screw diameter is generally increased in accordance with the physical laws of similitude. The length-to-diameter ratio remains the same, or the extruder becomes longer. This leads to the result that an engineer strives to use an extruder having a small screw diameter.In order to avoid the disadvantage of space-intensive extruders, fast-turning single-screw extruders have been developed in the past 10 years. Extruders having a screw diameter of 35 mm to 100 mm and having a length of 30 D to 40 D are usual in practice.Ultimately, however, all concepts usual on the market fail to implement a universal extruder.The invention is based on the task of presenting a universal concept of a single-screw plastification machine. The invention discloses a squat screw having a diameter of at least 200 mm and having an active length L that has a ratio L/D to the screw diameter D of 1 to 8.

摘要翻译： 近100年来，已经建立了挤出机，使得在预定的螺杆直径下，取决于工艺条件，实现相应的生产能力。 为了提高输出能力，螺杆直径通常根据物理定律相应增加。 长径比保持不变，或者挤出机变长。 这导致工程师努力使用具有小螺杆直径的挤出机的结果。 为了避免空间密集型挤出机的缺点，在过去十年中，开发了快转单螺杆挤出机。 在实践中通常使用螺杆直径为35mm至100mm，长度为30D至40D的挤出机。 然而，最终市场上普遍使用的所有概念都无法实现通用挤压机。 本发明基于提出单螺杆塑化机的通用概念的任务。 本发明公开了一种直径为至少200mm的蹲螺丝，其活性长度L与螺杆直径D的比L / D为1〜8。

公开(公告)号：US09051673B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-09

申请号：US14093168

申请日：2013-11-29

申请人： Detlef Frey ,  Peter Schlag ,  Hans-Georg Geus ,  Claudio Cinquemani

发明人： Detlef Frey ,  Peter Schlag ,  Hans-Georg Geus ,  Claudio Cinquemani

IPC分类号： D06F67/02 ,  D06F61/00 ,  D04H3/14 ,  B30B3/00 ,  D06C15/02

CPC分类号： D06C15/02 ,  D04H3/14

摘要： A method of conveying and treating a web, wherein the web is first conveyed over a transport surface and then over a rotating transfer roller at the end of the transport surface. The web is transferred from the transfer roller to a treatment roller at a spacing from the transfer roller. The conveying of the web is performed with the proviso and particularly a spacing a between the transfer roller and the treatment roller is set such that the web wraps around the treatment roller over a wrap angle α from 15° to 90°.

摘要翻译： 一种输送和处理幅材的方法，其中所述幅材首先在输送表面上传送，然后在输送表面的端部处经过旋转的转印辊。 纸幅从转印辊转印到与转印辊间隔处的处理辊。 纸幅的输送是以附带条件进行的，特别是转印辊和处理辊之间的间距a被设定为使得纸幅围绕处理辊卷绕在从15度到90度的包角α上。

公开(公告)号：US09005501B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-14

申请号：US13585122

申请日：2012-08-14

申请人： Helmut Meyer ,  Jochen Hennes

发明人： Helmut Meyer ,  Jochen Hennes

IPC分类号： B29C55/00 ,  B29C55/08 ,  B29C47/00 ,  B29C47/88

CPC分类号： B29C55/08 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/0057 ,  B29C47/8845 ,  B29C47/8865 ,  B29C47/8875 ,  B29C55/00

摘要： The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for producing a film web made of thermoplastic material in which the thermoplastic material is extruded in at least one layer as plastic melt from a wide-slit nozzle in an extrusion direction and subsequently led away over at least roller, wherein tensile forces are exerted in the extrusion direction and transversely to the extrusion direction in order to stretch the film web longitudinally and transversely, wherein during application of the tensile forces in and transversely to the extrusion direction the film web has a temperature at least corresponding to the melting temperature of the same.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于生产由热塑性材料制成的薄膜网的方法和设备，其中热塑性材料在挤出方向上从宽狭缝喷嘴在至少一层中作为塑料熔体挤出，并随后至少引出 辊，其中拉伸力沿挤出方向和横向于挤出方向施加，以便纵向和横向地拉伸薄膜腹板，其中在拉伸力和横向于挤出方向施加拉伸力时，薄膜幅材具有至少的温度 对应于其熔融温度。

公开(公告)号：US11655571B2

公开(公告)日：2023-05-23

申请号：US16587105

申请日：2019-09-30

申请人： Detlef Frey ,  Hans-Georg Geus ,  Michael Maas ,  Martin Neuenhofer ,  Michael Nitschke ,  Christine Noack ,  Hartmut Kopp

发明人： Detlef Frey ,  Hans-Georg Geus ,  Michael Maas ,  Martin Neuenhofer ,  Michael Nitschke ,  Christine Noack ,  Hartmut Kopp

IPC分类号： D04H1/44 ,  D04H1/559 ,  D04H1/64 ,  D04H1/724 ,  D21G1/00 ,  D04H3/14 ,  D01D5/08 ,  D01D5/098 ,  D01H3/00 ,  D01H3/16

CPC分类号： D04H1/44 ,  D01D5/08 ,  D01D5/0985 ,  D01H3/00 ,  D01H3/16 ,  D04H1/559 ,  D04H1/64 ,  D04H1/724 ,  D04H3/14 ,  D21G1/00

摘要： A nonwoven web is made by first depositing fibers as a nonwoven web in a deposition area, then conveying the web away from the deposition area in a web-travel direction, preconsolidating the web in the path, and passing the preconsolidated web between a pair of rollers that compress and final consolidate the preconsolidated web, One of the rollers is separated from the web such that final consolidation of the web at a starting level is stopped and at the same time or immediately beforehand upstream preconsolidation of the web increased. After separating the one roller from the web, another roller is engaged with the web at the consolidation station and then final consolidation is recommenced, whereupon upstream preconsolidation of the web is reduced back to the starting level.

公开(公告)号：US10906232B2

公开(公告)日：2021-02-02

申请号：US15863037

申请日：2018-01-05

申请人： Reifenhaeuser GmbH & Co. KG Maschinenfabrik

发明人： Edgar Gandelheidt

IPC分类号： B29C55/28 ,  B29C48/00 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/10 ,  B29C48/90 ,  B29C48/91 ,  B29C48/92 ,  B29C48/88 ,  B29C55/06 ,  B29C55/02 ,  B29C55/12 ,  B29C71/04 ,  B29K23/00

摘要： In blown film installations, it is known to provide longitudinal stretching of the produced double layer film strip downstream of the draw-off, more precisely downstream of the reversing unit and upstream of the winder. It is also known to stretch the down-drawn film, wherein the film must then be preheated owing to the long cooling path from the draw-off. According to a first feature, the present invention specifies warming the film above the draw-off and then treating it mechanically. The film can thereby be brought with only little energy from a first level of warmth to a temperature level at which it can easily be worked. According to a second feature, the invention specifies providing a tractive force breakdown brake.

公开(公告)号：US10428443B2

公开(公告)日：2019-10-01

申请号：US14758968

申请日：2013-11-25

申请人： Reifenhaeuser GmbH & Co. KG Maschinenfabrik

发明人： Claudio Cinquemani ,  Detlef Frey ,  Hans-Georg Geus ,  Peter Schlag

IPC分类号： D01D5/088 ,  D01F6/06 ,  D01D7/00 ,  D04H3/005 ,  D04H3/007 ,  D04H3/16 ,  D01D5/098 ,  B29C48/05 ,  B29D99/00 ,  B29L31/00

摘要： The invention relates to a device for producing a spun-bonded web from filaments, comprising spinnerets, a cooling chamber into which process air can be introduced in order to cool the filaments, a monomer suction device arranged between the spinnerets and the cooling chamber, a stretching unit, and a placing device for placing the filaments so as to form the spun-bonded web. The cooling chamber is divided into two cooling chamber portions. Process air can be suctioned out of a first upper cooling chamber portion to the monomer suction device with a volumetric flow rate Vm, and process air exits the first upper cooling chamber portion into a second lower cooling chamber portion with a volumetric flow rate V1. The volumetric flow rate ratio VM/V1 is 0.1 to 0.3.