公开(公告)号：US12098502B2

公开(公告)日：2024-09-24

申请号：US16941041

申请日：2020-07-28

申请人： San Fang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

发明人： Chung-Chih Feng ,  Chih-Yi Lin ,  Kao-Lung Yang ,  Chi-Chin Chiang

IPC分类号： D06N3/00 ,  B29C48/07 ,  B29C48/154 ,  B29C48/21 ,  B29C48/37 ,  B29C48/375 ,  B29C48/49 ,  B29C48/88 ,  B29C48/92 ,  B32B5/02 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B5/24 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B27/06 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B33/00 ,  D06N3/10 ,  D06N3/14 ,  B32B37/12

CPC分类号： D06N3/0043 ,  B29C48/07 ,  B29C48/154 ,  B29C48/21 ,  B29C48/37 ,  B29C48/387 ,  B29C48/49 ,  B29C48/914 ,  B29C48/92 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B5/245 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B27/065 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B33/00 ,  D06N3/0006 ,  D06N3/0011 ,  D06N3/106 ,  D06N3/14 ,  B29C2948/92704 ,  B32B2037/1215 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2266/02 ,  B32B2266/025 ,  B32B2266/0264 ,  B32B2266/0278 ,  B32B2274/00 ,  B32B2305/188 ,  B32B2305/20 ,  B32B2307/51 ,  B32B2307/536 ,  B32B2307/732 ,  D06N2213/03

摘要： A thermoplastic artificial leather includes a thermoplastic composite laminate and a textile base. The thermoplastic composite laminate includes a foamed thermoplastic elastic layer, an unfoamed thermoplastic elastic layer and a thermoplastic adhesive layer. The foamed thermoplastic elastic layer has a first surface, a second surface and a plurality of foamed structures. The second surface is opposite to the first surface. The unfoamed thermoplastic elastic layer is disposed on the first surface of the foamed thermoplastic elastic layer. The thermoplastic adhesive layer is disposed on the second surface of the foamed thermoplastic elastic layer. The textile base is laminated on the thermoplastic adhesive layer of the thermoplastic composite laminate.

公开(公告)号：US20160016346A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-21

申请号：US14866513

申请日：2015-09-25

申请人： Christian Lebert ,  Harald Pohl

发明人： Christian Lebert ,  Harald Pohl

IPC分类号： B29C47/92 ,  B29C47/00

CPC分类号： B29C48/92 ,  B29C48/10 ,  B29C48/273 ,  B29C48/37 ,  B29C48/387 ,  B29C48/691 ,  B29C2948/92104 ,  B29C2948/92152 ,  B29C2948/92161 ,  B29C2948/92447 ,  B29C2948/92495 ,  B29C2948/926 ,  B29C2948/92647 ,  B29C2948/92657 ,  B29C2948/92876 ,  B29C2948/9299

摘要： A method for controlling a melt-processing installation, wherein the installation has a melt-feed device, a filtering device, and a melt-processing device. Optionally, a melt pump can be used in addition to, or in lieu of, the melt-feed device. A maximum achievable rate of volume change per unit time of a volumetric feed of the melt-feed device and/or of the melt pump is determined, a maximum volume deviation value of the volumetric feed per unit time to the melt-processing device is determined, and a volume change in the filtering device between the melt-feed device and/or the melt pump and the melt-processing device is set such that a resulting rate of volume change of the filtering device is less than, equal to, or slightly larger than the maximum achievable rate of volume change of the melt-feed device and/or of the melt pump so that the maximum volume deviation value is not exceeded.

摘要翻译： 一种用于控制熔融加工设备的方法，其中所述设备具有熔体进料装置，过滤装置和熔体处理装置。 任选地，除了熔体进料装置之外或代替熔体进料装置，可以使用熔体泵。 确定熔体进料装置和/或熔体泵的体积进料的每单位时间的最大可达到的体积变化率，确定每熔化处理装置每单位时间的体积进料的最大体积偏差值 ，并且设定熔融给料装置和/或熔体泵与熔融加工装置之间的过滤装置的体积变化，使得过滤装置的最终体积变化率小于等于或略微 大于熔体进料装置和/或熔体泵的体积变化的最大可实现速率，使得不超过最大体积偏差值。

公开(公告)号：US20150093559A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-02

申请号：US14395367

申请日：2013-04-22

申请人： Case Western Reserve University

发明人： Eric Baer ,  Shannon Armstrong ,  Deepak Langhe

IPC分类号： B32B27/08 ,  B29C47/06 ,  B29C47/00 ,  B32B7/02

CPC分类号： B32B27/08 ,  B29C48/022 ,  B29C48/023 ,  B29C48/07 ,  B29C48/185 ,  B29C48/21 ,  B29C48/255 ,  B29C48/387 ,  B29C48/49 ,  B29C48/71 ,  B29C61/0616 ,  B29K2067/04 ,  B29K2075/00 ,  B29K2995/0012 ,  B29L2007/008 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B37/153 ,  B32B2250/42 ,  B32B2307/734 ,  B32B2307/738 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  B32B2375/00 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/24975 ,  Y10T428/24983

摘要： A multilayered composite shape memory material includes a coextruded first polymer layer of a first polymer material and a second polymer layer of a second polymer material. The composite shape memory material after thermomechanical programming being capable of undergoing at least one temperature induced shape transition from a temporary shape to a permanent shape. The first polymer layer defines a hard segment of the shape memory material that provides the shape memory material with the permanent shape, and the second polymer layer defines a switching segment of the shape memory material that provides the shape memory material with the temporary shape.

摘要翻译： 多层复合形状记忆材料包括第一聚合物材料的共挤出的第一聚合物层和第二聚合物材料的第二聚合物层。 热机械编程后的复合形状记忆材料能够经历从临时形状到永久形状的至少一种温度诱导形状转变。 第一聚合物层限定形状记忆材料的硬链段，其提供具有永久形状的形状记忆材料，并且第二聚合物层限定形状记忆材料的切割部分，其为形状记忆材料提供临时形状。

公开(公告)号：US20140255531A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-11

申请号：US14199348

申请日：2014-03-06

申请人： TOYO TIRE & RUBBER CO., LTD.

发明人： Katsuji Niwa ,  Yoshifumi Kubota ,  Makoto Komo

IPC分类号： F04C14/28 ,  B29C47/92

CPC分类号： F04C14/28 ,  B29C48/022 ,  B29C48/37 ,  B29C48/387 ,  B29C48/92 ,  B29C2948/92019 ,  B29C2948/92104 ,  B29K2007/00 ,  F04C11/005

摘要： A method of estimating a life of a gear pump includes detecting the number of rotations of a gear and a discharge amount of rubber being extruded from the gear pump; calculating, based on the number of rotations and the discharge amount of the rubber which are detected, a discharge efficiency η (=T1/T) that is a ratio of a measured value T1 of a discharge amount of the rubber that is extruded from the gear pump per one rotation of the gear to a theoretical value T; and estimating the life of the gear pump based on the calculated discharge efficiency η.

摘要翻译： 估计齿轮泵的寿命的方法包括检测齿轮的转数和从齿轮泵挤出的橡胶的排出量; 基于检测到的橡胶的转数和排出量计算排出效率＆egr; （= T1 / T），其是从齿轮泵每齿轮齿轮泵挤出的橡胶的排出量的测量值T1与理论值T的比值; 并根据计算出的排放效率估算齿轮泵的使用寿命。

公开(公告)号：US20100307663A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-09

申请号：US12675928

申请日：2007-09-18

申请人： Shigeo Kudo ,  Osamu Fujiki ,  Masami Tanabe

发明人： Shigeo Kudo ,  Osamu Fujiki ,  Masami Tanabe

IPC分类号： B29D30/00

CPC分类号： B29D30/62 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/30 ,  B29C48/35 ,  B29C48/37 ,  B29C48/387 ,  B29C48/397 ,  B29D30/3028 ,  B29D30/60

摘要： An object is to extrude stably a rubber strip material of a predetermined cross-sectional shape without reducing an extruding speed of the rubber strip material from an extruding die. As a means therefor, there is provided an extrusion apparatus 10 for a rubber strip material for use in a tire fabrication process in which an unvulcanized rubber strip material S which is extruded from an extruding die 20 is wound spirally to build a tire rubber member, characterized in that a pair of rotatable rolls 24, 26 are provided at a distal end portion of the extruding die 20 in such a manner that their outer circumferential surfaces confront each other, and in that an extruding discharge port 28 is formed in a gap defined by the pair of confronting rolls 24, 26.

摘要翻译： 目的是稳定地挤出具有预定横截面形状的橡胶条材料，而不会降低橡胶条材料从挤出模具的挤出速度。 作为其手段，提供了一种用于轮胎制造过程中的橡胶条材料的挤出装置10，其中从挤出模具20挤出的未硫化橡胶条材料S螺旋地卷绕以构建轮胎橡胶构件， 其特征在于，一对可旋转辊24,26以这样的方式设置在挤压模具20的远端部分，使得它们的外周面彼此相对，并且挤出排出口28形成在限定的间隙中 通过一对面对辊24,26。

公开(公告)号：US20090166915A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-02

申请号：US12097391

申请日：2006-12-08

申请人： Yo Uchida

发明人： Yo Uchida

IPC分类号： B29C47/10 ,  B29C45/58 ,  B29C45/60

CPC分类号： B29C48/49 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/37 ,  B29C48/387 ,  B29C48/395 ,  B29C48/465 ,  B29K2007/00 ,  B29K2021/00

摘要： The present invention easily increases an extrusion speed of strip-shaped member B from a gear pump extruder 21. Unvulcanized rubber K heated by a heater 17 is extruded temporarily as a strip-shaped body Z under the atmospheric pressure, and thereafter, is extruded from the gear pump extruder 21 as the strip-shaped member B, so that a temperature of the strip-shaped member B at the time of extrusion is lowered compared with that in a conventional technology. Here, even when the temperature of the strip-shaped member B is risen up to that in the conventional technology, any problem is not likely to occur, so that it is allowed to speed up, only by a degree corresponding to the above-mentioned difference between the temperatures, an operation speed of the respective heater 17, a pushing means 35, and the gear pump extruder 21, in other words, to rise the extrusion speed in the extruder 21.

摘要翻译： 本发明容易地从齿轮泵挤出机21提高带状部件B的挤出速度。由加热器17加热的未硫化橡胶K在大气压下作为带状体Z临时挤出，然后从 作为带状构件B的齿轮泵挤出机21，与现有技术相比，带状构件B在挤出时的温度降低。 这里，即使在带状部件B的温度上升到现有技术的温度的情况下，也不可能发生任何问题，只能以与上述相同的程度加速 各个加热器17的操作速度，推动装置35和齿轮泵挤出机21之间的差异，换句话说，以提高挤出机21中的挤出速度。

公开(公告)号：US20090151862A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-18

申请号：US12334327

申请日：2008-12-12

申请人： Shinsuke Aoshima ,  Misao Takahashi

发明人： Shinsuke Aoshima ,  Misao Takahashi

IPC分类号： B32B37/04 ,  B32B37/00

CPC分类号： B29C41/26 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/387 ,  B29C48/69 ,  B29C48/693 ,  B29C48/906 ,  B29C48/91 ,  B29C48/914 ,  B29C55/08 ,  B29C55/20 ,  B29C65/18 ,  B29C65/305 ,  B29C65/38 ,  B29C66/0044 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29C66/344 ,  B29C66/3472 ,  B29C66/43 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/8122 ,  B29C66/81264 ,  B29C66/8181 ,  B29C66/81831 ,  B29C66/83221 ,  B29C66/91421 ,  B29C66/91431 ,  B29C66/91645 ,  B29C66/919 ,  B29C66/9192 ,  B29K2001/00 ,  B29K2001/12 ,  B29K2101/12 ,  B29K2105/0079 ,  B29K2905/02 ,  B29K2995/0013 ,  B29K2995/007 ,  B29L2031/3475 ,  B65H19/1852 ,  B65H2301/4621 ,  B65H2301/4634 ,  B65H2301/51242 ,  B65H2515/40 ,  B65H2701/1752 ,  B65H2220/02 ,  B29K2827/18

摘要： A rear end of a preceding film and a front end of a trailing film are overlapped with an overlap length Lo. Each of a pair of welding heads has a contact surface and a film heating surface. The contact surface has a length Lp in a conveying direction. The film heating surface has a length Lh in the conveying direction. The lengths Lh, Lo, and Lp satisfy Lh

摘要翻译： 前一胶卷的后端和后胶片的前端与重叠长度Lo重叠。 一对焊接头中的每一个具有接触表面和膜加热表面。 接触表面在输送方向上具有长度Lp。 薄膜加热面在输送方向上具有长度Lh。 长度Lh，Lo和Lp满足Lh

公开(公告)号：US20090130382A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-21

申请号：US11915715

申请日：2006-05-24

申请人： Masaaki Otoshi ,  Kiyokazu Hashimoto

发明人： Masaaki Otoshi ,  Kiyokazu Hashimoto

IPC分类号： B29C67/20 ,  B32B3/10

CPC分类号： G02B5/3033 ,  B29C48/0018 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/285 ,  B29C48/287 ,  B29C48/30 ,  B29C48/305 ,  B29C48/37 ,  B29C48/387 ,  B29C48/505 ,  B29C48/69 ,  B29C48/693 ,  B29C48/91 ,  B29C48/914 ,  B29C48/9185 ,  B29C48/92 ,  B29C55/06 ,  B29C55/08 ,  B29C2948/92514 ,  B29C2948/926 ,  B29C2948/92704 ,  B29C2948/92809 ,  B29C2948/92876 ,  B29C2948/92895 ,  B29C2948/92904 ,  B29C2948/92952 ,  B29K2001/00 ,  B29K2001/12 ,  B29K2995/0034 ,  B29L2007/002 ,  B29L2011/00 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08L1/10 ,  C08L1/14 ,  Y10T428/24273

摘要： According to the present invention, the film is cooled little by little by controlling the surface temperature of the cooling drums so that the surface temperature of the cooling drums downstream is lower than that of the cooling drums upstream, whereby it is prevented from slipping and shrinking on the surface of the cooling drums. Thus, defects can be prevented from occurring in the film, whereby a high-quality thermoplastic film for optical applications can be produced.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明，通过控制冷却滚筒的表面温度逐渐冷却薄膜，使得下游的冷却滚筒的表面温度低于冷却滚筒上游的表面温度，从而防止其滑脱和收缩 在冷却鼓的表面。 因此，可以防止在膜中发生缺陷，由此可以制造用于光学应用的高质量热塑性膜。

公开(公告)号：US20230271370A1

公开(公告)日：2023-08-31

申请号：US18007328

申请日：2021-09-22

申请人： SACMI COOPERATIVA MECCANICI IMOLA SOCIETA' COOPERATIVA

发明人： Davide BALDISSERRI ,  Stefano BERGAMI

IPC分类号： B29C48/92 ,  B29C48/375 ,  B29C48/255 ,  B29C48/68 ,  B29C48/62

CPC分类号： B29C48/92 ,  B29C48/387 ,  B29C48/2552 ,  B29C48/68 ,  B29C48/62 ,  B29C2948/92104 ,  B29C2948/92161

摘要： A continuous cycle system for moulding single objects from plastic material, including: an extruder including a cylinder extending along a longitudinal axis (L), a screw rotating inside the cylinder about the longitudinal axis (L), the screw having a core and a thread externally coupled to the core and heaters coupled to the cylinder; a moulding machine, configured to receive as input the flow of liquid plastic material from the extruder and including a plurality of moulds, each having a first and a second half mould movable relative to each other between an open position and a closed position.

公开(公告)号：US20170266860A1

公开(公告)日：2017-09-21

申请号：US15075689

申请日：2016-03-21

申请人： Poly-America, L.P.

发明人： Gregory James Wood ,  Brad A. Cobler

IPC分类号： B29C47/00 ,  B29C47/08

CPC分类号： B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/0015 ,  B29C48/0018 ,  B29C48/0255 ,  B29C48/10 ,  B29C48/17 ,  B29C48/21 ,  B29C48/25 ,  B29C48/30 ,  B29C48/32 ,  B29C48/335 ,  B29C48/362 ,  B29C48/387 ,  B29C48/70 ,  B29C48/912 ,  B29K2023/04 ,  B29L2007/008 ,  B29L2009/00

摘要： The present invention is directed to an apparatus for forming a multi-layer web formed from at least two polymeric film tubes in intimate contact with each other but not bonded to each other. The apparatus and method includes the use of a blown film extrusion die that extrudes two separate blown film polymeric tubes via two separate annular die lips. A fluid cooling system applies cooling fluid across a plurality of surfaces of the two blown film tubes. One of the die lips may be at a different height from the other die lip. The frost line of one blown film tube may be at a different height from the other blown film tube.