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    System and method for collecting escaping hydrocarbons from a breached well pipe
    2.
    发明授权
    System and method for collecting escaping hydrocarbons from a breached well pipe 失效
    从泄漏的井管中收集逃逸碳氢化合物的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07413012B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-19

    申请号：US11472910

    申请日：2006-06-22

    申请人： Vicente González Dávila

    发明人： Vicente González Dávila

    IPC分类号： E21B43/00

    CPC分类号： E21B29/10

    摘要： A method and system for containing escaping hydrocarbon fluid from a well pipe of a production well. Suppression of the hydrocarbon fluid to a level below the breach location using a control fluid allows the breach to be repaired through the installation of a containment sleeve at the location of the breach. After collecting the escaping hydrocarbon fluids with a containment sleeve, the hydrocarbon fluid is routed to a collection reservoir from which it may be easily recovered without causing environmental damage. This process occurs with minimal downtime of the production well with the added environmental benefit of remediation of earth contaminated by the hydrocarbon breach.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于从生产井的井管中吸收逸出的烃流体的方法和系统。 使用控制流体将碳氢化合物流体抑制到破裂位置以下的水平允许通过在泄漏位置安装容纳套筒来修复破裂。 在用容纳套管收集逸出的碳氢化合物流体之后，将烃流体输送到收集容器中，从而容易地回收烃流体而不引起环境破坏。 这一过程发生在生产井停产时间最短的情况下，以及由碳氢化合物破裂所污染的地球进行修复的附加环境效益。

    Modular, self contained, engineered irrigation landscape and flower bed panel
    3.
    发明授权
    Modular, self contained, engineered irrigation landscape and flower bed panel 有权
    模块化，自给自足的设计灌溉景观和花坛面板

    公开(公告)号：US07407340B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-05

    申请号：US10600625

    申请日：2003-06-20

    申请人： Joe Don Byles

    发明人： Joe Don Byles

    IPC分类号： E02B13/00

    CPC分类号： A01G9/00 ,  A01G2/00 ,  A01G25/00

    摘要： A ornamental planting landscape irrigation distribution and reservoir product and method ecosystem employing a substantially continuous panel on the soil surface on which ornamental landscape plantings is placed or produced, the panel having a primary, lateral water distribution structure which distributes water from a water charging inlet through the lateral area to the panel periphery, where it is restrained, the primary water distribution structure being such that when filled with water or completely submerged in water air is trapped by the gaps and spaces of the material for ornamental landscape plant usage.

    摘要翻译： 一种观赏种植景观灌溉分配和水库产品和方法生态系统，在土壤表面上采用基本上连续的面板，在其上放置或生产观赏景观种植，该面板具有主要的侧向配水结构，其将来自充水入口的水分配到 面板周边的横向区域，在此被限制的情况下，初级配水结构使得当充满水或完全浸没在水中时，空气被用于观赏景观植物用途的材料的间隙和空间所捕获。

    Tactile metronome
    4.
    发明授权
    Tactile metronome 有权
    触觉节拍器

    公开(公告)号：US07268290B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-09-11

    申请号：US11138750

    申请日：2005-05-26

    申请人： Christopher V. Parsons ,  David M. Tumey

    发明人： Christopher V. Parsons ,  David M. Tumey

    IPC分类号： G10H3/00

    CPC分类号： G04F5/025 ,  G10H2220/311 ,  Y10T442/3114 ,  Y10T442/3138 ,  Y10T442/674

    摘要： A tactile metronome for use by a musician generally includes a signal generator for producing an electrical signal according to a desired timing scheme and a tactile transducer in electrical communication with the signal generator. The tactile transducer, which may take the form of a piezoelectric device, a buzzer, electrodes or any substantial equivalent, is adapted to impart a tactile sensation to the musician in response to the generated electrical signal. A strap, which may be formed from an elastic material or a soft cloth material with hook and loop fasteners, is provided to secure the tactile transducer in place on the musician's body.

    摘要翻译： 由音乐家使用的触觉节拍器通常包括用于根据期望的定时方案产生电信号的信号发生器和与信号发生器电通信的触觉换能器。 可以采取压电装置，蜂鸣器，电极或任何实质等效物的形式的触觉传感器适于响应于所产生的电信号而向音乐家赋予触感。 提供可以由弹性材料或具有钩和环紧固件的软布材料形成的带子，以将触觉换能器固定在音乐家的身体上。

    Portable electro-hydraulic test bed apparatus with analog control station and methodology
    7.
    发明授权
    Portable electro-hydraulic test bed apparatus with analog control station and methodology 失效
    带模拟控制站和方法的便携式电液试验台设备

    公开(公告)号：US06862940B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-08

    申请号：US10401312

    申请日：2003-03-27

    申请人： Paul E. Romano

    发明人： Paul E. Romano

    IPC分类号： G01N3/10 ,  G01N3/02

    CPC分类号： G01N3/10

    摘要： A portable electro-hydraulic test bed apparatus with analog control station and methodology for performing hands-on materials and components testing. A portable test bench is provided having a hydraulic pump and a reservoir of hydraulic oil. The pressurized hydraulic fluid flows through a pressure relief valve, filter, and ball valve to a servo control valve. The servo control valve controls the action of the hydraulic ram. Any return hydraulic fluid flows through check valve, filter, and heat exchanger back to the reservoir. The servo control valve with the hydraulic ram may be moved to the location where the test is to occur. Whenever the hydraulic ram is moved to a different location displacement interlock is also required. The hydraulic ram is anchored at one end and the test is performed on the test item with the other end of the ram. A displacement sensor is included to determine how much the test item is being displaced. In addition, a load cell is included to determine the load that is exerted on the test item. A portable analog control station is provided.

    摘要翻译： 具有模拟控制站的便携式电液试验台设备和用于执行动手材料和部件测试的方法。 提供了具有液压泵和液压油储存器的便携式测试台。 加压液压流体通过压力释放阀，过滤器和球阀流到伺服控制阀。 伺服控制阀控制液压油缸的动作。 任何返回的液压流体都通过止回阀，过滤器和热交换器返回储存器。 具有液压油缸的伺服控制阀可以移动到要进行试验的位置。 每当液压油缸移动到不同的位置时，也需要位移联锁。 液压油缸一端固定在试验项目上，另一端用压头进行试验。 包括位移传感器以确定测试项目被移位多少。 另外，包括测力传感器以确定施加在测试项目上的负载。 提供便携式模拟控制站。

    System and method for dispensing an aqueous urea solution into an exhaust gas stream
    8.
    发明授权
    System and method for dispensing an aqueous urea solution into an exhaust gas stream 有权
    将尿素水溶液分配到废气流中的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07497077B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-03

    申请号：US11493452

    申请日：2006-07-26

    申请人： Lee G. Dodge ,  Paul H. Kunkel

    发明人： Lee G. Dodge ,  Paul H. Kunkel

    IPC分类号： F01N3/00 ,  B05B7/06 ,  B05B7/10

    CPC分类号： F01N3/2066 ,  F01N2610/02 ,  F01N2610/08 ,  F01N2610/1453 ,  F02B37/00 ,  Y02T10/24

    摘要： An aqueous urea dosing system has a first tube through which the urea solution is conveyed to a small mixing chamber. Compressed air is continuously conveyed through an annular space between the outer surface of the first tube and the inner surface of a second tube which has a distal end that extends beyond a distal end of the first tube. The mixing chamber is positioned between the respective distal ends of the first and second tubes. The urea solution is discharged into the small mixing chamber, and subsequently immediately into an exhaust gas, in a series of discreet pulses, the width and period of which are controlled by a pulse-width-modulated flow control valve spaced from the exhaust gas.

    摘要翻译： 含水尿素计量系统具有第一管，尿素溶液通过该第一管被输送到小的混合室。 压缩空气被连续输送通过第一管的外表面和第二管的内表面之间的环形空间，第二管的远端延伸超过第一管的远端。 混合室位于第一和第二管的各个远端之间。 尿素溶液被排放到小混合室中，随后立即进入废气中，其一段离散的脉冲，其宽度和周期由与废气间隔开的脉冲宽度调制的流量控制阀来控制。

    Semi-permanent reference electrode
    9.
    发明授权
    Semi-permanent reference electrode 有权
    半永久参考电极

    公开(公告)号：US07459067B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-02

    申请号：US10799247

    申请日：2004-03-12

    申请人： Darrell S. Dunn ,  Christopher Sean Brossia

    发明人： Darrell S. Dunn ,  Christopher Sean Brossia

    IPC分类号： G01N27/26

    CPC分类号： G01N27/301

    摘要： A semi-permanent reference electrode for use in monitoring and measuring metals in field applications, such as cathodic protection. This electrode has an outer electrode body with a cap and porous plug. The outer electrode body is filled with a fill solution which is a saturated salt solution formed from a solid salt. The solid salt is hygroscopic with a low deliquescence point. An opening is provided in the cap to allow moisture into the outer electrode body to combine with the fill solution to maintain the saturated salt solution in the field. This saturated salt solution must maintain a constant pH for use in the semi-permanent reference electrode. A wire is used within the outer electrode body which connects to a voltmeter. This voltmeter measures the potential difference between the reference electrode and the field component of interest, which can include pipelines, storage tanks and bridges.

    摘要翻译： 一种半永久性参考电极，用于监测和测量现场应用中的金属，如阴极保护。 该电极具有带盖和多孔塞的外电极体。 外部电极体填充有由固体盐形成的饱和盐溶液的填充溶液。 固体盐是吸湿性低的潮解点。 在盖中设置开口以允许水分进入外部电极体以与填充溶液结合以将饱和盐溶液保持在现场。 该饱和盐溶液必须保持用于半永久参比电极的恒定pH。 在外部电极体内使用一根电线连接到电压表。 该电压表测量参考电极和感兴趣的场分量之间的电位差，其可以包括管线，储罐和桥梁。

    Method for rapid, stable torque transition between lean rich combustion modes
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for rapid, stable torque transition between lean rich combustion modes 有权
    稀富燃烧模式之间快速，稳定转矩转换的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07239954B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-07-03

    申请号：US11182679

    申请日：2005-07-15

    申请人： Yiqun Huang

    发明人： Yiqun Huang

    IPC分类号： B60T7/12 ,  G05D1/00 ,  G06F7/00 ,  G06F17/00

    CPC分类号： F02D41/0002 ,  F02D41/027 ,  F02D41/3035 ,  F02D41/307 ,  F02D41/40 ,  F02D2041/001 ,  Y02T10/42 ,  Y02T10/44

    摘要： A method for rapidly transitioning from a lean combustion mode to a rich combustion mode, such as often required for the regeneration of aftertreatment devices, is provided by abrupt intake air reduction and a concurrent abrupt increase in fuel injection quantity with accompanying retardation of fuel injection timing. The abrupt increase in fuel quantity is to a maximum value sufficient to immediately provide a defined initial rich air/fuel ratio for a coexistent oxygen concentration in the cylinder. The fuel quantity is then proportionally reduced from the maximum value to a target fuel quantity to maintain a target air/fuel ratio during the transition. Simultaneously, injection timing is abruptly retarded to a value sufficient to avoid torque increase as a result of the increased injected fuel. The injection timing is subsequently proportionally advanced from the abruptly retarded timing value when the target fuel quantity and air/fuel ratio values are achieved.

    摘要翻译： 通过突然的进气减少和燃料喷射量的同时突然增加，伴随着燃料喷射正时的延迟，提供了从稀燃燃烧模式快速转变为浓燃烧模式的方法，例如通常需要再处理装置的方法 。 燃料量的突然增加是足以立即提供用于气缸中共存的氧气浓度的限定的初始浓空气/燃料比的最大值。 然后将燃料量从最大值成比例地减小到目标燃料量，以在转变期间维持目标空气/燃料比。 同时，喷射正时被突然延迟到足以避免由于喷射燃料的增加而引起的扭矩增加的值。 当达到目标燃料量和空气/燃料比值时，喷射正时随后从突然延迟的定时值成比例地提前。