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公开(公告)号:US10234514B2
公开(公告)日:2019-03-19
申请号:US15360323
申请日:2016-11-23
申请人: Anna M. Leese de Escobar , Marcio Calixto de Andrade , Susan Anne Elizabeth Berggren , Robert Lewis Fagaly , Benjamin Jeremy Taylor
发明人: Anna M. Leese de Escobar , Marcio Calixto de Andrade , Susan Anne Elizabeth Berggren , Robert Lewis Fagaly , Benjamin Jeremy Taylor
IPC分类号: G01R33/035 , G01R33/00
摘要: An antenna includes a plurality of superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) arrays on a chip, and a printed circuit board (PCB) formed with a cutout for receiving the chip. The PCB is formed with a set of coplanar transmission lines, and the chip is inserted into the cutout so that each said transmission line connects to a respective SQUID array. A cryogenic system can cool the chip to a temperature that causes a transition to superconductivity for the SQUID arrays. A thermal radome can be placed around the chip, the PCB and the cryogenic system to maintain the temperature. A DC bias can be applied to the SQUID arrays to facilitate RF detection. The SQUID array, chip and CPW transmission lines can cooperate to allow for both detection of said RF energy and conversion of said RF energy to a signal without requiring the use of a conductive antenna dish.
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公开(公告)号:US10014276B2
公开(公告)日:2018-07-03
申请号:US14631635
申请日:2015-02-25
申请人: Jia-Chi Samuel Chieh
发明人: Jia-Chi Samuel Chieh
IPC分类号: H01L23/00 , H01L23/498 , H01L23/66
CPC分类号: H01L24/85 , H01L23/49838 , H01L23/66 , H01L24/48 , H01L24/49 , H01L2223/6611 , H01L2224/45014 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48105 , H01L2224/48135 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/49171 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00015 , H01L2924/30107 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2924/207 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2224/49 , H01L2924/206
摘要: A method for connecting an integrated circuit (IC) to a printed circuit board (PCB) can include the steps of fixing the IC and the PCB to a dielectric substrate. A single wire bond can be used to bond the IC to the PCB, and a ground plane can be established for the PCB. To minimize inductance losses at high frequency operation, a ground plane defect can be intentionally established by forming at least one opening in the ground plane. The opening can be rectangular when viewed in top plan, although the number of openings formed and opening geometry can be chosen according to the desired operating frequency of the device. The defect can allow for single wire bonding of the IC to the PCB in a manner which allows for high frequency operation without requiring the integration of additional matching network components on the IC and PCB.
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公开(公告)号:US09809264B1
公开(公告)日:2017-11-07
申请号:US14734817
申请日:2015-07-20
IPC分类号: B62D55/04 , B62D55/084 , B62D55/14 , B62D55/32 , G05D1/08
CPC分类号: B62D55/04 , B62D55/084 , B62D55/14 , B62D55/32
摘要: A dynamically balanced, tracked robot, which can switch between dynamically balanced (wheeled) operation and tracked operation, can include a body and at least one wheel rotatably mounted to the body. At least one strut can also be mounted to the body so that it extends therefrom, and an idler wheel can be fixed to the distal end of the strut. A track can be slipped over the wheel and that idler wheel, so that the track frictionally engages both the wheel and the idler wheel. The robot can have a defined vertical reference vector and a processor. The processor can have non-transitory written instructions that, when accomplished, cause the vertical reference vector to be parallel with a vector defined by the robot axis and the revised post-installation center of gravity, to continue to allow for dynamic balancing of the newly-tracked robot.
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公开(公告)号:US09647771B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-09
申请号:US15083563
申请日:2016-03-29
CPC分类号: H04B10/80 , H01S3/0078 , H01S3/2391 , H04B10/503
摘要: Systems and methods for wavelength optimization for underwater optical communication can include a plurality of n lasers having different wavelengths λi for i=1 to n, a beam splitter and a corner retro-reflector. The plurality of n lasers can simultaneously illuminate the beam splitter along a coincident axis. The plurality of n lasers can be selectively blocked so that only one laser wavelength λi at a time impinges on the beam splitter. A portion passes through the beam splitter to establish a reference signal, while the remainder is reflected off the corner retro-reflector. A portion of return illumination passes through the beam splitter to establish a return signal. The process can be repeated for each of n lasers for i=1 to n. The λi wavelength where the normalized signal-to-noise differential between the reference signal and return signal is the minimum can be the optimum communication wavelength.
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公开(公告)号:US09272756B1
公开(公告)日:2016-03-01
申请号:US14133752
申请日:2013-12-19
申请人: Bret R. Thomson , Steve Whiteside , Brandon J. Wiedemeier , Steven J. Horstman , Ronald Allen Skala , George T. Stevens, IV , Robert M. Lee , Jeffrey M. Lloyd
发明人: Bret R. Thomson , Steve Whiteside , Brandon J. Wiedemeier , Steven J. Horstman , Ronald Allen Skala , George T. Stevens, IV , Robert M. Lee , Jeffrey M. Lloyd
IPC分类号: B63B22/18
CPC分类号: B63B22/18
摘要: A variable buoyancy buoy and method for deployment therefor can include a fixed buoyancy portion formed with a cavity and an enclosure. A pressure hull containing instrumentation can be place in the cavity, and a variable buoyancy portion that can be inserted into the enclosure. The fixed buoyancy portion can have a spar buoy configuration or a marker buoy configuration, and can further be formed with at least one opening to establish a path of fluid communication between the exterior of the buoy and the enclosure. The variable buoyancy portion can be a compressible bladder, or compressible foam, which can change form a maximum volume at the water surface to a minimum volume as the buoy descends towards stowage depth. The decrease in buoyancy facilitates retrieval of the buoy by an apparatus on the ocean floor.
摘要翻译: 一种可变浮力浮标及其部署方法可包括形成有空腔和外壳的固定浮力部分。 可以在空腔中放置压力容器装置,以及可插入外壳的可变浮力部分。 固定的浮力部分可以具有翼梁浮标构型或标记浮标构型,并且还可以形成有至少一个开口,以建立浮标的外部与外壳之间的流体连通路径。 可变浮力部分可以是可压缩的气囊或可压缩的泡沫,当浮标向着储存深度下降时,其可以在水面上形成最大体积至最小体积。 浮力的减少有助于通过海底设备检索浮标。
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公开(公告)号:US09175930B1
公开(公告)日:2015-11-03
申请号:US13434174
申请日:2012-03-29
IPC分类号: F41H3/00
CPC分类号: F41H3/00
摘要: In one preferred embodiment, the present invention provides an adaptive electronic camouflage platform comprising electronic paper panels conformed to the exterior surface of the vehicle; one or more cameras for sampling images of the local environment surrounding the platform; and a processor for analyzing the sampled images, generating synthesized camouflage patterns corresponding to the sampled images and controlling the display of the synthesized camouflage patterns on the electronic paper panels.
摘要翻译: 在一个优选实施例中,本发明提供了一种自适应电子伪装平台,其包括符合车辆外表面的电子纸面板; 一个或多个摄像机,用于对平台周围的本地环境采样图像; 以及用于分析采样图像的处理器,产生与采样图像相对应的合成伪装图案,并控制电子纸面板上的合成伪装图案的显示。
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公开(公告)号:US09160024B1
公开(公告)日:2015-10-13
申请号:US13530781
申请日:2012-06-22
IPC分类号: H01M8/16
CPC分类号: H01M8/16 , H01M4/8817 , H01M4/96 , Y02E60/527
摘要: A method for enhancing a microbial environment for a fuel cell can include the initial step of oxidizing the outer surface of the fuel cell anode to establishing reactive chemical functional groups. The anode surface can be oxidized by washing the anode with a solution of 4-carboxybenzene diazonium tetrafluoroborate, followed by washing with acetone, methanol and water. Once the anode surface has been oxidized, the methods can include the step of binding a surface graft matrix to the reactive chemical functional groups (the activated carboxyl groups on the anode surface). EDAC and sulfo-NHS can be used as a surface graft matrix, to bind to the activated carboxyl groups. A biological substance, such as a biological agent or biomolecule, can be chemically attached to the outer terminal reactive groups of the surface graft matrix. The result is a microbial fuel cell with increased power generation and durability properties.
摘要翻译: 用于增强燃料电池的微生物环境的方法可以包括氧化燃料电池阳极的外表面以建立反应性化学官能团的初始步骤。 通过用四氟硼酸4-羧基苯重氮溶液洗涤阳极可以氧化阳极表面,然后用丙酮,甲醇和水洗涤。 一旦阳极表面被氧化,该方法可以包括将表面接枝基质与活性化学官能团(阳极表面上活化的羧基)结合的步骤。 EDAC和磺基-NHS可用作表面接枝基质,以结合活化的羧基。 生物物质,例如生物试剂或生物分子,可以化学连接到表面移植物基质的外部末端反应性基团上。 结果是具有增加的发电和耐久性的微生物燃料电池。
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公开(公告)号:US10161729B1
公开(公告)日:2018-12-25
申请号:US15054213
申请日:2016-02-26
摘要: An IED detection training device can include a barrel which can be adapted to receive a blank ammunition cartridge. A housing can be connected to the barrel, and a firing pin having a tab extending from the firing pin can be disposed in the housing. A spring can surround the firing pin, and a sleeve having a slot can surround the sleeve so that the firing pin tab is disposed in the sleeve slot. A lever can be pivotably attached to the housing so that the lever selectively engages the tab. A pull ring can also be pivotably attached to the housing, to selectively engage the lever. Pivoting of the pull ring can cause pivoting engagement of the lever and disengagement of the tab, which can further cause the spring to move the firing pin forward to strike the ammunition blank cartridge.
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公开(公告)号:US10003483B1
公开(公告)日:2018-06-19
申请号:US15586168
申请日:2017-05-03
CPC分类号: H04L27/0012 , G01R29/06 , G06N3/0454 , G06N3/049 , G06N3/084 , G06N20/00 , H04B1/0003 , H04B17/309 , H04L27/0008 , H04L27/14
摘要: Class types of input signals having unknown class types are automatically classified using a neural network. The neural network learns features associated with a plurality of different observed signals having respective different known class types. The neural network then recognizes features of the input signals having unknown class types that at least partially match at least some of the features associated with the plurality of different observed signals having respective different known class types. The neural network determines probabilities that each of the input signals has each of the known class types based on strengths of the matches between the recognized features of the input signals and the features associated with plurality of different observed signals. The neural network classifies each of the input signals as having one of the respective different known class types based on a highest determined probability.
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公开(公告)号:US09645101B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-09
申请号:US13936631
申请日:2013-07-08
申请人: Gabor Schmera , Laszlo Kish
发明人: Gabor Schmera , Laszlo Kish
IPC分类号: G01N27/02 , G01N33/569 , G01N33/487
CPC分类号: G01N27/021 , G01N33/48735 , G01N33/56911
摘要: Methods for detection and identification of bacteria within a sample include the step of inserting a pair of electrodes into the sample. A first impedance across the electrodes is established with a first AC voltage source having a first frequency. A phage is introduced into the sample, and impedance fluctuations that are caused by ion release by the bacteria due to the phage introduction are measured. The use of impedance fluctuations instead of voltage fluctuations to detect and identify bacteria minimizes 1/f noise effects and increases system sensitivity. To further increase system sensitivity by eliminating thermal noise, a second impedance across the electrodes can be established using a second AC voltage source at a second frequency. Second impedance fluctuations are cross-correlated to the first impedance fluctuations, and the cross-correlation results are analyzed to determine whether or not bacteria are present in the sample based on phage electrical activity.
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