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    CB1 receptor modulators
    1.
    发明授权
    CB1 receptor modulators 有权

    公开(公告)号：US08124634B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-28

    申请号：US12519432

    申请日：2007-12-17

    申请人： Martin Cooper ,  Jean-Marie Receveur ,  Thomas Hoegberg ,  Peter Aadal Nielsen ,  Jean-Michel Linget ,  Pia Karina Noeregaard ,  Anthony Murray ,  Emelie Bjurling

    发明人： Martin Cooper ,  Jean-Marie Receveur ,  Thomas Hoegberg ,  Peter Aadal Nielsen ,  Jean-Michel Linget ,  Pia Karina Noeregaard ,  Anthony Murray ,  Emelie Bjurling

    IPC分类号： A61K31/415 ,  A61K31/41 ,  C07D231/12 ,  C07D257/04

    CPC分类号： C07D231/12 ,  C07D401/06 ,  C07D401/14 ,  C07D403/06 ,  C07D403/14 ,  C07D409/14 ,  C07D413/06 ,  C07D413/14 ,  C07D417/14

    摘要： Compounds of formula (I) suppress the normal signalling activity CB1 receptors, and are thus useful in the treatment of diseases or conditions which are mediated by CB1 receptor signalling activity, such as treatment of obesity and overweight, prevention of weigh gain, treatment of diseases and conditions directly or indirectly associated with obesity and overweight: wherein A1 is hydrogen, —COOH, or tetrazolyl, and A2 is hydrogen, —COOH, or tetrazolyl, provided that one of A1 and A2 is either —COOH or tetrazolyl; p is 0 or 1 and A3 is phenyl or cycloalkyl, either of which is optionally substituted with R4 and/or R5; q is 0 or 1; R3 is hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, cycloalkyl, —CF3, or —OR9; R4 and R5 independently —R9, —CN, —F, —Cl, —Br, —OR9, —NR7R8, —NR7COR6, —NR7SO2R6, —COR6, —SR9, —SOR9, or —SO2R6; R6 is C1-C4 alkyl, cycloalkyl, —CF3 or —NR7R8; R7 and R8 are independently hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, —CF3, or cycloalkyl; R9 is hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, cycloalkyl, fully or partially fluorinated C1-C4 alkyl; R1 is (i) a bond, or (ii) —(CH2)aB1(CH2)b— wherein a and b are independently 0, 1, 2 or 3 provided that a+b is 1, 2 or 3; or (iii) —C(R10)(R11)—*, —C(R10)(R11)—O—*, —C(R10)(R11)CH2—*, —C(R10)(R11)CH2—O—*, —CH2C(R10)(R11)—*, —CH2C(R10)(R11)—O—*, —CH2—O—C(R10)(R11)—* or —C(R10)(R11)—O—CH2—*, wherein the bond indicated by an asterisk is attached to the pyrazole ring; R2 is a divalent radical of formula -Q1-A4-[Q2]w- wherein Q1, A4 Q2 and w are as defined in the specification; and R10 is hydrogen and R11 is (C1-C3)alkyl or —OH; or R10 and R11 are both (C1-C3)alkyl; or R10 and R11 taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a (C3-C5)cycloalkyl ring.

    Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators
    3.
    发明申请
    Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators 失效
    大麻素受体调节剂

    公开(公告)号：US20100292273A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-18

    申请号：US12745708

    申请日：2008-12-08

    申请人： Jean Marie Receveur ,  Emelie Bjurling ,  Anthony Murray ,  Thomas Hoegberg ,  Peter Aadal Nielsen ,  Jean-Michel Linget ,  Pia Karina Noerregaard ,  Dorthe Almholt

    发明人： Jean Marie Receveur ,  Emelie Bjurling ,  Anthony Murray ,  Thomas Hoegberg ,  Peter Aadal Nielsen ,  Jean-Michel Linget ,  Pia Karina Noerregaard ,  Dorthe Almholt

    IPC分类号： A61K31/454 ,  C07D413/06 ,  A61K31/4245 ,  C07D413/14 ,  C07D409/06 ,  C07D231/24 ,  A61K31/415 ,  A61P3/00 ,  A61P3/04 ,  A61P3/10 ,  A61P9/00 ,  A61P1/16 ,  A61P15/10 ,  A61P25/00

    CPC分类号： C07D413/06 ,  C07D231/14 ,  C07D401/12 ,  C07D401/14 ,  C07D403/04

    摘要： Compounds of formula (I) are modulators of cannabinoid receptor CB1, useful inter alia for treatment of obesity: Formula (I). Wherein: X is a bond, or a divalent radical selected from —C(R10)(R11)—*, —C(R10)(R11)—O—*, —C(R10)(R11)CH2—*, —C(R10)(R11)CH2—O—*, —CH2C(R10)(R11)—*, —CH2C(R10)(R11)—O—*. and —CH2—O—C(R10)(R11)—*, wherein the bond indicated by an asterisk is attached to the pyrazole ring; Z is a carboxyl isostere radical selected from the group specified; R3 is hydrogen, (C1-C)alkyl or (C1C3)fluoroalkyl; R4 is a radical of formula -(Alk1)p-(Q1)r (L)s-Q2 wherein p, r, s, Alk1, L, Q1 and Q2 are as specified; or R3and R4 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a cyclic amino ring of 4 to 7 ring atoms which is optionally substituted by a radical of formula -(L)s-Q2 wherein s, L and Q2 are as defined above, or by an optional substituent selected from hydroxy, methoxy, —NH2—, or mono- or di-(C1C3)alkylamino; R5, R6, R7 and R8 are each independently selected from hydrogen —F, —Cl, —Br, —CN, (C1-C3)alkyl, (C1C3)fluoroalkyl, cyclopropyl, and —OR9; R10 is hydrogen, (C1C3)alkyl, hydroxyl or NH2, and R11 is hydrogen or (C1-C3)alkyl; or R10 and R11 taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a (C3-C5)cycloalkyl ring.

    摘要翻译： 式（I）化合物是大麻素受体CB1的调节剂，尤其用于治疗肥胖症：式（I）。 其中X为键或选自-C（R 10）（R 11） - *，-C（R 10）（R 11）-O- *，-C（R 10）（R 11）CH 2 - C（R10）（R11）CH2-O- *，-CH2C（R10）（R11） - *，-CH2C（R10）（R11）-O- *。 和-CH 2 -O-C（R 10）（R 11） - *，其中由星号表示的键连接到吡唑环上; Z是选自指定组的羧基等价基团; R3是氢，（C1-C）烷基或（C1C3）氟烷基; R4是式 - （Alk1）p-（Q1）r（L）s-Q2的基团，其中p，r，s，Alk1，L，Q1和Q2如所规定; 或R 3和R 4与它们所连接的氮一起形成4至7个环原子的环状氨基，其任选被式 - （L）s-Q 2的基团取代，其中s，L和Q2如上所定义 或选自羟基，甲氧基，-NH 2 - 或单 - 或二 - （C 1 -C 3）烷基氨基的任选取代基; R5，R6，R7和R8各自独立地选自-F，-Cl，-Br，-CN，（C1-C3）烷基，（C1C3）氟烷基，环丙基和-OR9; R 10是氢，（C 1 -C 3）烷基，羟基或NH 2，R 11是氢或（C 1 -C 3）烷基; 或R 10和R 11与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成（C 3 -C 5）环烷基环。

    Urea Glucokinase Activators
    5.
    发明申请
    Urea Glucokinase Activators 失效
    尿素葡萄糖激酶活化剂

    公开(公告)号：US20090105482A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-23

    申请号：US11994862

    申请日：2006-07-14

    申请人： Jesper Lau ,  Anthony Murray ,  Per Vedso ,  Marit Kristiansen ,  Lone Jeppesen

    发明人： Jesper Lau ,  Anthony Murray ,  Per Vedso ,  Marit Kristiansen ,  Lone Jeppesen

    IPC分类号： C07D277/54 ,  C07D285/135

    CPC分类号： C07D277/48

    摘要： The invention provides a compound of general formula (I) wherein the substituents are defined further in the application, as well as further embodiments hereof described in the attached embodiments.The present invention also provides use of the compounds of the invention for preparation of a medicament for the treatment of various diseases, e.g. for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了通式（I）的化合物，其中取代基在本申请中进一步定义，以及在所附实施方案中描述的其它实施方案。 本发明还提供本发明化合物用于制备用于治疗各种疾病的药物的用途，例如， 用于治疗2型糖尿病。

    Measuring devices
    7.
    发明授权
    Measuring devices 有权
    测量装置

    公开(公告)号：US07221142B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-22

    申请号：US10480090

    申请日：2002-06-07

    申请人： Martin Anthony Murray ,  Mark David Crosier ,  Brian Martin Reeder

    发明人： Martin Anthony Murray ,  Mark David Crosier ,  Brian Martin Reeder

    IPC分类号： G01R15/20 ,  G01R31/02 ,  H02H3/00

    CPC分类号： G01R15/146 ,  G01R19/0084 ,  G01R19/0092 ,  G01R19/16547 ,  G01R19/20 ,  G01R19/2513

    摘要： A combined toroid/shunt device for detecting residual current in an electrical installation comprising a plurality of conductors such as a live conductor (2) and a neutral conductor (3) is described. The device comprises a toroid means (1, 4) for detecting an AC residual current within a first range and a plurality of resistive shunts (6a) to (6d) for connection in respective ones of the plurality of conductors. A current detection means (5, 7, 13) responsive to current flowing in each of said shunts for detecting a DC residual current and/or an AC residual current within a second range is described. The first range of AC residual current is an AC residual current resulting from earth leakage or cross-leakage between conductors up to a saturation level at which the toroid or electronic means associated means therewith becomes saturated. The second range includes an AC residual current of said saturation level.

    摘要翻译： 描述了用于检测包括多个导体（例如带电导体（2）和中性导体（3））的电气设备中的剩余电流的组合环形/分流装置。 该装置包括用于检测第一范围内的AC剩余电流的环形装置（1,4）和用于在多个导体中的相应导体中连接的多个电阻分流器（6a）至（6d）。 描述了响应每个所述分流器中的电流流动的电流检测装置（5,7,13），用于检测在第二范围内的DC剩余电流和/或AC剩余电流。 交流剩余电流的第一范围是由导线之间的地漏或交叉泄漏产生的交流剩余电流，直到相关联的环形或电子装置为饱和的饱和电平。 第二范围包括所述饱和电平的AC剩余电流。