摘要:
There are provided an ionic liquid having ether group(s) in which a copper(I) compound is included, a method for preparing the same, and a method for removing traces amounts of acetylene-based hydrocarbon compounds included in olefin by absorption or extraction using the same. When the disclosed solution is used, oxidation of Cu(I) to Cu(II) is prevented since CuX is stabilized by the ionic liquid. Thus, selective removal efficiency of acetylenic compounds is improved greatly while the removal performance is retained for a long period of time. Further, since the solution according to the present disclosure is applicable as an extractant as well as an absorbent, the associated operation is simple and apparatus cost can be decreased.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of purifying olefin, the method comprising removing a small amount of acetylenic compounds contained in olefin by using pyrrolidinium-based or piperidinium-based ionic liquid mixtures comprising copper (I) halide. According to the method of the present invention, copper (I) halide is stabilized by pyrrolidinium-based or piperidinium-based ionic liquids, suppressing the oxidation of Cu(I) into Cu(II), whereby the capacity of removing acetylenic compounds can be maintained for a long time and the selective removal rate of acetylenic compounds to olefin can be significantly improved. In addition, since the ionic liquid mixtures comprising copper (I) halide used in the method of the present invention can be applied to both absorption and extraction processes, it can effectively remove acetylenic compounds from olefin in a more simple and economical way compared to the existing adsorption and membrane separation processes.
摘要:
A method of simultaneous and selective prepararation of hexafluoropropylene and octafluorocyclebutane comprising the steps of: (a) thermally decomposing difluorochloromethane to obtain tetrafluoroethylene and then supplying the resulting tetrafluoroethylene into a fluidized bed reactor equipped with a distributor for supplying steam; and (b) supplying steam into a flow of tetrafluoroethylene supplied into the fluidized bed reactor, through a distributor for supplying steam at a certain molar ratio of tetrafluoroethylene/stream, and then performing dimerization of tetrafluoroethylene in the fluidized bed reactor under an atmospheric pressure.
摘要:
A refrigerant composition useful as a substitute for chlorodifluoromethane (CHCIF2, HCFC-22). The refrigerant mixture has a first constituent of difluoromethane (CH2F2, HFC-32); a second constituent selected from perfluoropropane (C3F8, PFC-218), cyclopropane (C3H6, RC-270) and butane (C4H10, R-600); and a third constituent selected from 1,1-difluoroethane (CH3CHF2, HFC-152a), 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane (CH3CF2CF3, HFC-245cb) and bis(difluoromethyl)ether (CHF2OCHF2, HFE-134).
摘要翻译:用作氯代二氟甲烷(CHCIF2,HCFC-22)的替代物的制冷剂组合物。 制冷剂混合物具有二氟甲烷的第一组分(CH 2 F 2,HFC-32); 选自全氟丙烷(C3F8,PFC-218),环丙烷(C3H6,RC-270)和丁烷(C4H10,R-600)的第二种成分; 和选自1,1-二氟乙烷(CH 3 CHF 2,HFC-152a),1,1,1,2,2-五氟丙烷(CH 3 CF 2 CF 3,HFC-245cb)和双(二氟甲基)醚(CHF 2 OCH 2,HFE-134) 。
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for removing acetylenes from olefins by using an ionic liquid-based solution, and particularly to a process for removing a small amount of acetylenes contained in olefins by using an ionic liquid-based solution where copper halide (CuX, X=halogen atom) is dissolved. In an ionic liquid-based solution used in the present invention, copper halide (CuX) is stabilized by ionic liquid, thus preventing monovalent copper ion (Cu+) from being oxidized into divalent copper ion (Cu2+), maintaining the superior activity of monovalent copper ion (Cu+) in removing acetylene for a long period of time, and remarkably increasing the selective removal of acetylene-based compounds. Moreover, an ionic liquid-based solution used in the present invention may serve as an extracting solution as well as an absorbent, thereby facilitating the operation and reducing equipment cost in comparison to the conventional extracting agent used in a slurry phase.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及通过使用离子型液体溶液从烯烃中除去炔烃的方法,特别涉及通过使用离子液体基溶液除去烯烃中所含的少量乙炔的方法,其中卤化铜(CuX, X =卤素原子)溶解。 在本发明中使用的离子型液体溶液中,通过离子液体使卤化铜(CuX)稳定化,防止了一价铜离子(Cu +)被氧化为二价铜离子(Cu 2+),保持了一价铜的优异活性 离子(Cu +)长时间除去乙炔,显着增加乙炔类化合物的选择性去除。 此外,本发明中使用的离子性液体溶液可以用作提取溶液和吸收剂,从而与浆料相中使用的常规萃取剂相比,有助于操作和降低设备成本。
摘要:
Provided is a method for preparing a cellulose phosphite compound, more particularly a method for preparing a cellulose phosphite compound whereby cellulose is phosphorylated using an ionic liquid comprising an amine-based cation and a phosphite-based anion.Thus prepared cellulose phosphite compound has a good solubility in water and is highly valuable as concentration control agent, medicine, biomembrane, or the like.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for separation and recycling of pure sulfur dioxide from a gaseous mixture in the IS cycle. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for separation and recycling of pure sulfur dioxide from a gaseous mixture in the IS cycle using an ionic liquid under a specific condition. When compared with the conventional amine-based absorbent, the use of the ionic liquid enables continuous absorption and stripping of SO2 even at high temperature, and enables a reversible absorption of SO2 without loss, decomposition or degradation of a solvent due to good chemical stability, thereby enabling separation and recycling of pure SO2 from a gaseous mixture in the IS cycle.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a structured catalyst for reforming of gasoline and a method of preparing the same, more particularly to a structured catalyst for reforming of gasoline for fuel-cell powered vehicles prepared by wash-coating the transition metal based reforming catalyst on the surface of the ceramic honeycomb support wash-coated with sub-micron sized alumina or its precursor to sufficiently increase the effective surface area and the performance of the catalyst and a method of preparing the same.
摘要:
Disclosed are a pyrrolidinium type sulphonated zwitterion, a method of preparing the same, a lithium salt prepared by using the same, a method of preparing the salt, an electrolytic composition containing the salt and a lithium secondary battery including the electrolytic composition. Since the pyrrolidinium type sulphonated zwitterions prepared according to the invention are thermally and electrochemically stable, the lithium salt prepared by using the same exhibits a lower hygroscopicity than the conventional lithium salts and strong thermal and electrochemical stabilities. When the lithium salt of the invention is dissolved in an organic solvent independently or together with the ionic liquid, excellent conductivity and electrochemical stability are exhibited. Accordingly, the lithium salt of the invention is very suitable for the electrolyte of the lithium secondary battery.
摘要:
A process for producing chlorine by reaction of gaseous hydrogen chloride with oxygen in the presence of a catalyst prepared by reaction of chromium trioxide and cerous chloride with ethanol and calcination of the resulting reaction product, or, alternatively, prepared by reaction of chromium trioxide with ethanol, and calcination and impregnation of the resulting chromic oxide with aqueous solution of cerous chloride.