Methods and circuits for LED drivers and for PWM dimming controls
    1.
    发明授权
    Methods and circuits for LED drivers and for PWM dimming controls 失效
    LED驱动器和PWM调光控制的方法和电路

    公开(公告)号:US08390262B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-05

    申请号:US12620589

    申请日:2009-11-17

    IPC分类号: G05F1/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to methods for LED driver applications, comprising the steps: providing an input voltage, Vin; generating an output voltage, Vout, for driving a plurality of LED channels, wherein a boost converter is used to convert the input voltage Vin to the output voltage Vout; determining a lowest voltage, VLVS, from the LED channels; generating a comparator voltage, Vcomp, by comparing the lowest voltage of the channels, VLVS, with a feedback reference voltage, VFBREF, wherein the feedback reference voltage, VFBREF, and a LED current, ILED, for the LED channels are determined by a current ISET; generating a summed voltage, Vsum, for stabilizing the output voltage, Vout; and generating a PWM voltage, VPWM, as a function of the Vcomp and the Vsum to control the output voltage, Vout.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及LED驱动器应用的方法,包括以下步骤:提供输入电压Vin; 产生用于驱动多个LED通道的输出电压Vout,其中使用升压转换器将输入电压Vin转换为输出电压Vout; 从LED通道确定最低电压VLVS; 通过将通道的最低电压VLVS与反馈参考电压VFBREF进行比较来产生比较器电压Vcomp,其中用于LED通道的反馈参考电压VFBREF和LED电流ILED由电流确定 我设置; 产生用于稳定输出电压Vout的总和电压Vsum; 并产生作为V comp和Vsum的函数的PWM电压VPWM,以控制输出电压Vout。

    Optical recording materials and recording mediums using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical recording materials and recording mediums using the same 失效
    光记录材料和使用其的记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US07691463B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-06

    申请号:US10995432

    申请日:2004-11-24

    IPC分类号: B32B3/02

    摘要: A rewritable phase change optical recording medium includes a substrate, a dielectric layer deposited on a surface of the substrate, and an optical recording layer deposited on the dielectric layer, wherein the dielectric layer may be omitted. The optical recording layer contains a composition of GexSb100-x-y-zMyEz, wherein 0.5≦x≦14.5; 0.5≦y≦14.5; 0≦z≦14.5; and M and E are different and are selected from the group consisting of Te, Cr, V, Ti, Ag, Sn, Si, Bi, Se, Al, Au, Ni, Fe, Cu, Mn, O, Ga, Cd, In, Pb and Hf, wherein M is not Te, when x is zero; and E is not Sn, when M is Te. The optical recording composition has a small crystal grain, a high ratio of reflectivity of the amorphous phase to that of the crystalline phase thereof, and a high crystallization rate, so that a blue light laser can be used to write/erase the recording medium.

    摘要翻译: 可重写的相变光记录介质包括基板,沉积在基板的表面上的电介质层和沉积在电介质层上的光记录层,其中介电层可以省略。 光学记录层含有GexSb100-x-y-zMyEz的组合物,其中0.5≦̸ x≦̸ 14.5; 0.5≦̸ y≦̸ 14.5; 0≦̸ z≦̸ 14.5; M,E不同,选自Te,Cr,V,Ti,Ag,Sn,Si,Bi,Se,Al,Au,Ni,Fe,Cu,Mn,O, In,Pb和Hf,其中M不为Te,当x为零时; 并且E不是Sn,当M是Te时。 光学记录组合物具有小的晶粒,非晶相的反射率与其结晶相的高比率和高结晶速率,使得可以使用蓝色光激光来写入/擦除记录介质。

    Receiver and the compensation method therefor
    3.
    发明授权
    Receiver and the compensation method therefor 有权
    接收机及其补偿方法

    公开(公告)号:US07305027B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-04

    申请号:US10183593

    申请日:2002-06-28

    IPC分类号: H03K7/00 H03K5/007

    CPC分类号: H04L25/063 H04L25/03885

    摘要: This invention discloses a receiver and a signal compensation method therefor. An adaptive equalizer and a baseline wander compensator are provided on the front end of the receiver to improve the quality of output signals. The signal compensation method enables the adaptive equalizer to use a long T as its observation unit when the transmission cable is idle, and enables the baseline wander compensator for operation and controls both the adaptive equalizer and the baseline wander compensator to use a short T as its observation unit when the transmission cable is transmitting data signals. The disclosed adaptive equalizer can achieve its optimal processing effects, and the efficiency of the baseline wander compensator can be increased.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种接收机及其信号补偿方法。 在接收器的前端提供自适应均衡器和基线漂移补偿器,以提高输出信号的质量。 当传输电缆空闲时,信号补偿方法使得自适应均衡器能够使用长T作为其观测单元,并且使得基线漂移补偿器能够进行操作并且控制自适应均衡器和基线漂移补偿器两者使用短T作为其 传输电缆正在传输数据信号时观察单元。 所公开的自适应均衡器可以实现其最佳处理效果,并且可以增加基线漂移补偿器的效率。

    Disc box structure
    4.
    发明申请
    Disc box structure 审中-公开
    盘盒结构

    公开(公告)号:US20070158218A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-12

    申请号:US11330161

    申请日:2006-01-12

    IPC分类号: B65D85/30

    CPC分类号: G11B33/0427

    摘要: A disc box structure according to the present invention includes a shell and an auxiliary support. The shell has a base, and a stand protruding upwardly from the base for accommodating a disc. The auxiliary support includes a pivot connected to the base, a lateral arm arranged to a side of the pivot, a pressing portion disposed over the lateral arm, and a stand connected to an opposite side of the pivot. Therefore, the pressing portion is pressed down to release the disc in order to lift the auxiliary support upwards, so that the disc is raised for easy removal.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的盘盒结构包括壳体和辅助支撑件。 壳体具有基部和从基部向上突出以容纳盘的支架。 辅助支撑件包括连接到基座的枢轴,布置在枢轴侧面的横向臂,设置在横向臂上的按压部分和连接到枢轴相对侧的支架。 因此,按压部分以释放盘,以便向上提升辅助支架,使得盘升高以便于移除。

    Racquet with channeled handle for receiving racquet string
    5.
    发明授权
    Racquet with channeled handle for receiving racquet string 失效
    球拍用于接收球拍弦

    公开(公告)号:US06935975B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-30

    申请号:US10410818

    申请日:2003-04-10

    摘要: A sports racquet extending along a longitudinal axis. The racquet includes a head portion and a handle portion. The head portion defines a string bed area. The handle portion has a distal end and a proximal end. The distal end of the handle portion is coupled to the head portion. The handle portion has a length and an outer surface. The handle portion includes at least two spaced apart channels. Each channel inwardly extends into the outer surface and extends generally parallel to the longitudinal axis from the distal end of the handle portion and over at least a portion of the length of the handle portion. Each channel is configured for receiving at least one string and for guiding the string along at least a portion of the length of the handle portion.

    摘要翻译: 沿纵轴延伸的运动球拍。 球拍包括头部和手柄部。 头部限定了弦床区域。 手柄部分具有远端和近端。 手柄部分的远端联接到头部。 手柄部分具有长度和外表面。 手柄部分包括至少两个间隔开的通道。 每个通道向内延伸到外表面中并且从手柄部分的远端大致平行于纵向轴线延伸并且在手柄部分的长度的至少一部分上延伸。 每个通道被构造成用于接收至少一个串,并且用于沿着手柄部分的长度的至少一部分引导绳索。

    Apparatus and method for coordinated music playback in wireless ad-hoc networks
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for coordinated music playback in wireless ad-hoc networks 有权
    无线自组织网络中协调音乐播放的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06757517B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-29

    申请号:US09853728

    申请日:2001-05-10

    申请人: Chin-chi Chang

    发明人: Chin-chi Chang

    IPC分类号: H04H100

    摘要: The present invention details a novel application of wireless networking and digital music technologies to achieve coordinated and synchronized music playback among peer listeners connected by wireless ad-hoc networks. Two or more listeners in local proximity allowed by short-range wireless transmission can participate and listen to the same song at the same time. Moreover, the present invention allows listeners in the transmission range to discover each other through profile matching. A high matching score may indicate similar preference or taste to a certain music style thereby easily locating mutual interests, which would not have been possible.

    摘要翻译: 本发明详细说明了无线网络和数字音乐技术的新应用,以便通过无线自组织网络连接的对等听众之间实现协调和同步的音乐重放。 在短距离无线传输允许的本地接近的两个或多个听众可以同时参与和听同一首歌曲。 此外,本发明允许传输范围内的听众通过轮廓匹配发现彼此。 高匹配分数可能表示对某种音乐风格的相似偏好或味道,从而容易地定位相互利益,这是不可能的。

    Method and system for reducing pop noise of a sound broadcasting instrument
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and system for reducing pop noise of a sound broadcasting instrument 有权
    用于减少声音广播乐器的流行噪音的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07092534B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-15

    申请号:US10862917

    申请日:2004-06-07

    IPC分类号: H04B15/00

    摘要: A method and system are disclosed for controlling pop noises in a sound broadcasting system. After controllably connecting an output of a drive amplifier to a first predetermined low voltage level through a first switch, a first portion of an operation control data set is input to a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) circuit for driving an output thereof to a second predetermined low voltage level, and a second portion of the operation control data set is also input to the DAC circuit and further to the drive amplifier to bring the output of the drive amplifier to a common mode voltage level over a predetermined rise-up time period for controlling the pop noises.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于控制声音广播系统中的弹奏噪声的方法和系统。 在通过第一开关可控地将驱动放大器的输出连接到第一预定低电压电平之后,操作控制数据组的第一部分被输入到数模转换器(DAC)电路,用于驱动其输出到 第二预定低电压电平和第二部分操作控制数据组也被输入到DAC电路,并进一步输入到驱动放大器,以使驱动放大器的输出达到预定上升沿的共模电压电平 控制流行音色的时间段。

    Optical recording materials and recording mediums using the same
    8.
    发明申请
    Optical recording materials and recording mediums using the same 失效
    光记录材料和使用其的记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US20060110567A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-25

    申请号:US10995432

    申请日:2004-11-24

    IPC分类号: B32B3/02

    摘要: A rewritable phase change optical recording medium includes a substrate, a dielectric layer deposited on a surface of the substrate, and an optical recording layer deposited on the dielectric layer, wherein the dielectric layer may be omitted. The optical recording layer contains a composition of GexSb100-x-y-zMyEz, wherein 0.5≦x≦14.5; 0.5≦y≦14.5; 0≦z≦14.5; and M and E are different and are selected from the group consisting of Te, Cr, V, Ti, Ag, Sn, Si, Bi, Se, Al, Au, Ni, Fe, Cu, Mn, O, Ga, Cd, In, Pb and Hf, wherein M is not Te, when x is zero; and E is not Sn, when M is Te. The optical recording composition has a small crystal grain, a high ratio of reflectivity of the amorphous phase to that of the crystalline phase thereof, and a high crystallization rate, so that a blue light laser can be used to write/erase the recording medium.

    摘要翻译: 可重写的相变光记录介质包括基板,沉积在基板的表面上的电介质层和沉积在电介质层上的光记录层,其中介电层可以省略。 该光学记录层含有一种组合物,其中0.5 = x <= 14.5; 0.5 <= y <= 14.5; 0 <= z <= 14.5; M,E不同,选自Te,Cr,V,Ti,Ag,Sn,Si,Bi,Se,Al,Au,Ni,Fe,Cu,Mn,O, In,Pb和Hf,其中M不为Te,当x为零时; 并且E不是Sn,当M是Te时。 光学记录组合物具有小的晶粒,非晶相的反射率与其结晶相的高比率和高结晶速率,使得可以使用蓝色光激光来写入/擦除记录介质。

    Method and apparatus of pre-loading a seed for a test code of a physical layer device
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus of pre-loading a seed for a test code of a physical layer device 有权
    为物理层设备的测试代码预加载种子的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06792566B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-14

    申请号:US09814826

    申请日:2001-03-23

    IPC分类号: G06F1100

    CPC分类号: H04L25/03866 H04L1/242

    摘要: A method and an apparatus of loading a pre-load seed for a test code of a physical layer device (PHY). For a physical layer device including a scrambler and a Non-Return-to-Zero/Non-Return-to-Zero-Inverted (NRZ/NRZI) converter connected to the scrambler, where the NRZ/NRZI converter receives an NRZ signal outputted by the scrambler, and outputs an NRZI signal, the method includes the following steps. (a) Determine whether a plurality of starting bits of a frame are present. (b) Repeat from step (a) if the starting bits are not present. (c) Load the pre-load seed to the scrambler and transmitting the test code. (d) Set the NRZI signal in a high level when the NRZI signal is not in the high level. On the other hand, for a physical layer device having a descrambler, the method includes the steps of: (a) determining whether a plurality of starting bits of a frame are present; and (b) loading the pre-load seed to the descrambler to retrieve the test code. According to the invention, a frame starting-bits detector is used to determine the correct time to load the pre-load seed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于加载用于物理层设备(PHY)的测试代码的预加载种子的方法和装置。 对于包括加扰器和连接到扰频器的非归零/非归零至零反相(NRZ / NRZI)转换器的物理层设备,其中NRZ / NRZI转换器接收由NRZ / NRZI转换器输出的NRZ信号 加扰器,并输出NRZI信号,该方法包括以下步骤。 (a)确定帧的多个起始位是否存在。 (b)如果起始位不存在,则从步骤(a)重复。 (c)将预加载种子加载到扰码器并发送测试代码。 (d)当NRZI信号不在高电平时,将NRZI信号设置为高电平。 另一方面,对于具有解扰器的物理层设备,该方法包括以下步骤:(a)确定帧的多个起始位是否存在; 和(b)将预加载种子加载到解扰器以检索测试代码。 根据本发明,帧起始位检测器用于确定加载预加载种子的正确时间。

    RETAINING STRUCTURE, DISK RETAINING STRUCTURE AND DISK STORAGE STRUCTURE WITH DOUBLE-FACE CARRIER FUNCTION
    10.
    发明申请
    RETAINING STRUCTURE, DISK RETAINING STRUCTURE AND DISK STORAGE STRUCTURE WITH DOUBLE-FACE CARRIER FUNCTION 审中-公开
    保持结构,磁盘保持结构和具有双面载波功能的磁盘存储结构

    公开(公告)号:US20110215011A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US12717137

    申请日:2010-03-04

    IPC分类号: B65D85/57

    摘要: A retaining structure with double-face carrier function includes a carrier unit, an elastic unit and a retaining unit. The carrier unit has a carrier body and a through hole passing through the carrier body. The elastic unit has a plurality of elastic arms extended from an inner surface of the through hole. The retaining unit has a plurality of retaining elements passing through the through hole. Each retaining element has a retaining portion connected to at least two of the elastic arms and extended above and under the through hole, a pressing portion extended inwards from one end of the retaining portion and at least one protrusion portion disposed on an outer surface of the retaining portion and adjacent to the pressing portion. The pressing portions above the through hole are arranged alternately and the pressing portions under the through hole are arranged alternately.

    摘要翻译: 具有双面载体功能的保持结构包括载体单元,弹性单元和保持单元。 载体单元具有载体主体和穿过载体主体的通孔。 弹性单元具有从通孔的内表面延伸的多个弹性臂。 保持单元具有穿过通孔的多个保持元件。 每个保持元件具有连接到至少两个弹性臂并且在通孔的上方和下方延伸的保持部分,从保持部分的一端向内延伸的按压部分和设置在保持部分的外表面上的至少一个突出部分 保持部分并且靠近按压部分。 通孔上方的按压部交替地配置,贯通孔下方的按压部交替配置。