DIELECTRIC ELASTOMER COMPOSITES AND ACTUATORS USING THE SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    DIELECTRIC ELASTOMER COMPOSITES AND ACTUATORS USING THE SAME 审中-公开
    电介质弹性体复合材料和使用它的执行器

    公开(公告)号:US20130049530A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-28

    申请号:US13643774

    申请日:2010-08-24

    IPC分类号: H02N11/00 B05D5/12 B82Y99/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to an actuator which is one of the energy conversion devices, and is characterized by improving the ability to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy by way of using a dielectric elastomer composite comprising a filler with an efficient dispersibility. In case of using a conventional resilient dielectric layer, there was a problem in that the operating voltage is high, while advantageously exhibiting a fast response and a high strain. The present invention can provide dielectric elastomer composite actuators that show excellent electromechanical conversion properties, by adding a dispersing agent such as a pyrene derivative or a polymeric compound having an amine end group when preparing the composite wherein carbon-based conductive fillers such as carbon blacks, single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs), multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and graphenes, or high dielectric fillers such as copper phthalo-cyanine (CuPc), MOFs (metal organic frameworks) and barium titanate (BaTiO3) are comprised in a thermoplastic resilient dielectric layer to enhance the dispersibility of the fillers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及作为能量转换装置之一的致动器,其特征在于,通过使用包含具有高分散性的填料的介电弹性体复合材料,提高将电能转换成机械能的能力。 在使用传统的弹性介电层的情况下,存在操作电压高的问题,同时有利地表现出快速响应和高应变。 通过在制备复合材料时,通过添加分散剂如芘衍生物或具有胺端基的聚合化合物,本发明可以提供显示出优异机电转化性能的介电弹性体复合致动器,其中碳基导电填料如炭黑, 单壁碳纳米管(SWCNT),双壁碳纳米管(DWCNT),多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)和石墨烯,或高介电填料如铜酞菁(CuPc),MOFs(金属有机骨架)和 钛酸钡(BaTiO 3)包含在热塑性弹性介电层中以增强填料的分散性。