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公开(公告)号:US07939699B2
公开(公告)日:2011-05-10
申请号:US12942551
申请日:2010-11-09
IPC分类号: C07C5/00 , C07C5/02 , C07C5/03 , C07C6/00 , C07C1/00 , C07C7/163 , C10G45/00 , C10G45/04 , C10G45/08 , C10G17/00 , C10G65/04 , B01J23/00 , B01J21/00 , B01J20/00
CPC分类号: B01J21/063 , B01J23/75 , B01J37/031 , C07C209/32 , C07C209/48 , C10G2/332 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/703
摘要: Catalysts comprising cobalt on a titania support are produced by mixing together particles of a solid titania support and an aqueous solution of cobalt amine carbonate, and heating to an elevated temperature sufficient to effect decomposition of the cobalt amine carbonate and precipitation of a cobalt species onto said support. The catalysts are useful in hydrogenation and Fischer-Tropsch reactions.
摘要翻译: 包含二氧化钛载体上的钴的催化剂通过将固体二氧化钛载体的颗粒和碳酸氨铜的水溶液混合在一起并加热到足以实现碳酸钴铵分解的高温并将钴物质沉淀到所述 支持。 催化剂可用于氢化和费 - 托反应。
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公开(公告)号:US20110054048A1
公开(公告)日:2011-03-03
申请号:US12942551
申请日:2010-11-09
IPC分类号: C07C1/04 , C07C209/48 , C07C27/04
CPC分类号: B01J21/063 , B01J23/75 , B01J37/031 , C07C209/32 , C07C209/48 , C10G2/332 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/703
摘要: Catalysts comprising cobalt on a titania support are produced by mixing together particles of a solid titania support and an aqueous solution of cobalt ammine carbonate, and heating to an elevated temperature sufficient to effect decomposition of the cobalt ammine carbonate and precipitation of a cobalt species onto said support. The catalysts are useful in hydrogenation and Fischer-Tropsch reactions.
摘要翻译: 包含二氧化钛载体上的钴的催化剂通过将固体二氧化钛载体的颗粒和碳酸氨铜的水溶液混合在一起并加热到足以实现碳酸钴铵分解的高温并将钴物质沉淀到所述 支持。 催化剂可用于氢化和费 - 托反应。
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公开(公告)号:US07655593B2
公开(公告)日:2010-02-02
申请号:US11579894
申请日:2005-05-10
申请人: Cornelis Martinus Lok , Jill Turner
发明人: Cornelis Martinus Lok , Jill Turner
CPC分类号: B01J23/75 , B01J23/005 , B01J23/007 , B01J23/8913 , B01J35/0053 , B01J35/006 , B01J37/031 , B01J37/12
摘要: A method of manufacturing a cobalt catalyst is described, which comprises the steps of forming an aqueous solution of a cobalt amine complex, oxidising said solution such that the concentration of Co(III) in the oxidised solution is greater than the concentration of Co(III) in the un-oxidized solution, and then decomposing the cobalt amine complex by heating the solution to a temperature between 80 and 110° C. for sufficient time to allow an insoluble cobalt compound to precipitate out of the solution. A catalyst intermediate is also described which comprises a cobalt compound, comprising a Co(II)/Co(III) hydrotalcite phase and a CO3O4 cobalt spine) phase, wherein the ratio of cobalt hydrotalcite phase: cobalt spine) phase is less than 0.6:1, said cobalt hydrotalcite phase and said cobalt spine) phase being measured by X-ray diffractometry.
摘要翻译: 描述了一种制备钴催化剂的方法,其包括形成钴胺络合物的水溶液的步骤,使所述溶液氧化,使得氧化溶液中的Co(III)的浓度大于Co(III)的浓度 ),然后通过将溶液加热至80至110℃的温度来分解钴胺络合物足够的时间以使不溶性钴化合物从溶液中沉淀出来。 还描述了一种催化剂中间体,其包含钴化合物,其包含Co(II)/ Co(III)水滑石相和CO 3 O 4钴原子相),其中水滑石相钴钴相的比例小于0.6: 1,所述钴水滑石相和所述钴脊柱)相通过X射线衍射测量。
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公开(公告)号:US20080275145A1
公开(公告)日:2008-11-06
申请号:US11579456
申请日:2005-04-15
CPC分类号: B01J23/80 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/8892 , B01J35/0053 , B01J35/10 , B01J35/1042 , B01J37/03 , B01J37/18 , C10G2/332 , C10G45/00
摘要: A catalyst including cobalt, zinc oxide and aluminium is described, having a total cobalt content of 15-75% by weight (on reduced catalyst), an aluminium content ≧10% by weight (based on ZnO) and which when reduced at 425° C., has a cobalt surface area as measured by hydrogen chemisorption at 150° C. of at least 20 m2/g cobalt. A method for preparing the catalyst is also described including combining a solution of cobalt, zinc and aluminium with an alkaline solution to effect co-precipitation of a cobalt-zinc-aluminium composition from the combined solutions, separating of the co-precipitated composition form the combined solutions, heating the composition to form an oxide composition, and optionally reducing at least a portion of the cobalt to cobalt metal. The catalysts may be used for hydrogenation reactions and for the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis of hydrocarbons.
摘要翻译: 描述了包含钴,氧化锌和铝的催化剂,其总钴含量为15-75重量%(在还原催化剂上),铝含量≥10重量%(基于ZnO),并且当在425 具有通过氢化学吸附在150℃下测量至少20m 2 / g钴的钴表面积。 还描述了制备催化剂的方法,包括将钴,锌和铝的溶液与碱溶液组合以实现来自组合溶液的钴 - 锌 - 铝组合物的共沉淀,将共沉淀组合物从 组合溶液,加热组合物以形成氧化物组合物,以及任选地还原钴至钴金属的至少一部分。 催化剂可用于氢化反应和烃的费 - 托合成。
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公开(公告)号:US06703342B1
公开(公告)日:2004-03-09
申请号:US09664556
申请日:2000-09-18
IPC分类号: B01J2372
CPC分类号: B01J37/0203 , B01J20/0237 , B01J20/0277 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/08 , B01J20/223 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/28061 , B01J20/28073 , B01J20/28083 , B01J20/3007 , B01J20/3078 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3236 , B01J21/04 , B01J23/72 , B01J35/0053 , B01J37/03
摘要: Copper/alumina compositions for uses as e.g. catalysts are made by impregnating a porous transition alumina support with an aqueous solution of a copper ammine carbonate complex, draining off any excess of the impregnating solution, and then heating the impregnated support to a temperature above 80° C. to decompose the complex thereby depositing a basic copper carbonate compound on the surfaces of the pores of transition alumina support. After reduction, the composition has a high copper surface area, expressed per unit weight of copper in the composition.
摘要翻译: 铜/氧化铝组合物用于例如。 通过用铜氨基甲酸铜络合物的水溶液浸渍多孔转变氧化铝载体,排出任何过量的浸渍溶液,然后将浸渍的载体加热至高于80℃的温度以分解复合物从而沉积 在过渡氧化铝载体的孔表面上的碱性碳酸铜化合物。 还原后,组合物具有高的铜表面积,表示组合物中每单位重量的铜。
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公开(公告)号:US09487711B2
公开(公告)日:2016-11-08
申请号:US12865797
申请日:2009-01-26
IPC分类号: C07C1/20 , C10G3/00 , B01J29/064 , B01J29/076 , C10G45/60 , C07C1/207 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/70 , B01J29/22 , B01J29/67 , B01J29/68 , B01J29/74
CPC分类号: C10G3/47 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/70 , B01J29/064 , B01J29/076 , B01J29/22 , B01J29/67 , B01J29/68 , B01J29/7415 , C10G3/45 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/50 , C10G45/60 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2400/30 , Y02P30/20
摘要: A process for the production of a hydrocarbon product comprises contacting a feedstock with a catalyst composition comprising an active metal selected from platinum, palladium, nickel, cobalt, copper, ruthenium, rhodium and rhenium and an active porous material which is active for the isomerization of unsaturated hydrocarbons, wherein the feedstock comprises a fatty acid a fatty acid ester, a monoglyceride, a diglyceride or a triglyceride.
摘要翻译: 一种用于生产烃产物的方法包括使原料与包含选自铂,钯,镍,钴,铜,钌,铑和铼的活性金属的催化剂组合物接触,以及活性多孔材料,其对于异构化 不饱和烃,其中原料包括脂肪酸脂肪酸酯,单甘油酯,甘油二酯或甘油三酯。
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公开(公告)号:US07560413B2
公开(公告)日:2009-07-14
申请号:US10759137
申请日:2004-01-20
IPC分类号: B01J31/00
CPC分类号: B01J37/0203 , B01J20/0237 , B01J20/0277 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/08 , B01J20/223 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/28061 , B01J20/28073 , B01J20/28083 , B01J20/3007 , B01J20/3078 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3236 , B01J21/04 , B01J23/72 , B01J35/0053 , B01J37/03
摘要: Copper/alumina compositions for use as, e.g., catalysts are made by impregnating a porous transition alumina support with an aqueous solution of a copper ammine carbonate complex, draining off any excess of the impregnating solution, and then heating the impregnated support to a temperature above 80° C. to decompose the complex, thereby depositing a basic copper carbonate compound on the surfaces of the pores of the transition alumina support. After reduction, the composition has a high copper surface area, expressed per unit weight of copper in the composition.
摘要翻译: 用作例如催化剂的铜/氧化铝组合物通过用碳酸氨铜络合物的水溶液浸渍多孔过渡氧化铝载体,排出任何过量的浸渍溶液,然后将浸渍的载体加热到上述温度 80℃以分解复合物,从而在过渡氧化铝载体的孔的表面上沉积碱式碳酸铜化合物。 还原后,组合物具有高的铜表面积,表示组合物中每单位重量的铜。
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公开(公告)号:US06673743B2
公开(公告)日:2004-01-06
申请号:US09927060
申请日:2001-08-10
IPC分类号: B01J23755
CPC分类号: B01J35/0053 , B01J23/755 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1061 , B01J37/03
摘要: A particulate catalyst suitable for the hydrogenation of fats or oils containing 5 to 75% by weight of nickel may be made by slurrying a transition alumina powder having a surface-weighted mean diameter D[3,2] in the range 1 &mgr;m to 20 &mgr;m with an aqueous solution of a nickel ammine complex, followed by heating to deposit an insoluble nickel compound and then reducing the latter. Catalysts containing up to about 55% by weight of nickel have a nickel surface area above 130 m2/g of nickel. Catalysts having greater nickel contents made using alumina having an average pore diameter above 12 &mgr;m may have a lower nickel surface area but are surprisingly active and selective.
摘要翻译: 适用于含有5至75重量%镍的脂肪或油的氢化的颗粒催化剂可以通过将表面加权平均直径D [3,2]的过渡氧化铝粉末在1μm至20μm范围内 与镍氨络合物的水溶液,然后加热沉积不溶性镍化合物,然后还原后者。 含有高达约55重量%的镍的催化剂的镍表面积高于130m 2 / g的镍。 具有使用平均孔径高于12μm的氧化铝制成的具有更大镍含量的催化剂可具有较低的镍表面积,但令人惊奇的是活性和选择性。
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公开(公告)号:US06316643B1
公开(公告)日:2001-11-13
申请号:US09242428
申请日:1999-10-12
申请人: Glyn Roberts , Cornelis Martinus Lok , Christopher John Adams , Kenneth Richard Seddon , Martyn John Earle , Jennifer Therese Hamill
发明人: Glyn Roberts , Cornelis Martinus Lok , Christopher John Adams , Kenneth Richard Seddon , Martyn John Earle , Jennifer Therese Hamill
IPC分类号: C09F700
CPC分类号: C07C51/353 , C07C67/347 , C07C53/128 , C07C69/34
摘要: The preparation of a mixture comprising branched fatty acids and oligomerised fatty acids comprises contacting a source of unsaturated fatty acids or their derivatives with an ionic liquid.
摘要翻译: 包含支链脂肪酸和低聚脂肪酸的混合物的制备包括使不饱和脂肪酸源或其衍生物与离子液体接触。
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公开(公告)号:US06204400B1
公开(公告)日:2001-03-20
申请号:US09242428
申请日:1999-10-12
申请人: Glyn Roberts , Cornelis Martinus Lok , Christopher John Adams , Kenneth Richard Seddon , Martyn John Earle , Jennifer Therese Hamill
发明人: Glyn Roberts , Cornelis Martinus Lok , Christopher John Adams , Kenneth Richard Seddon , Martyn John Earle , Jennifer Therese Hamill
IPC分类号: C09F700
摘要: The preparation of a mixture comprising branched fatty acids and oligomerised fatty acids comprises contacting a source of unsaturated fatty acids or their derivatives with an ionic liquid.
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