Sintered ceramic components and method for making same
    4.
    发明授权
    Sintered ceramic components and method for making same 失效
    烧结陶瓷组件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5389428A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-14

    申请号:US987515

    申请日:1992-12-08

    摘要: This invention is predicated upon applicants' discovery that conventional techniques for minimizing metal loss from sintered ceramic materials are not adequate in the fabrication of small ceramic components such as multilayer monolithic magnetic devices wherein a magnetic core is substantially surrounded by an insulating housing. Applicants have determined that this metal loss problem can be solved by providing the component with a housing layer having an appropriate concentration of metal. Specifically, if the insulating housing material around the magnetic core has, during the high temperature firing, the same partial pressure of metal as the magnetic core material, there is no net loss of metal from the core. In a preferred embodiment, loss of zinc from a MnZn ferrite core is compensated by providing a housing of NiZn ferrite or zinc aluminate with appropriate Zn concentrations. Similar considerations apply to other ceramic components.

    摘要翻译: 本发明基于申请人的发现,用于最小化烧结陶瓷材料的金属损耗的常规技术在制造小型陶瓷部件如多层单片磁性器件中是不够的,其中磁芯基本上被绝缘壳体包围。 申请人已经确定,通过为组件提供具有适当浓度金属的容纳层,可以解决该金属损失问题。 具体来说,如果磁芯周围的绝缘壳体材料在高温烧成时具有与磁心材料相同的金属分压,则不存在来自芯的金属的净损耗。 在优选的实施方案中,通过提供具有合适的Zn浓度的NiZn铁氧体或铝酸锌的壳体来补偿来自MnZn铁氧体磁心的锌的损失。 类似的考虑也适用于其他陶瓷组件。

    Detection of arcs in power cables using plasma noise or negtive
resistance of the arcs
    7.
    发明授权
    Detection of arcs in power cables using plasma noise or negtive resistance of the arcs 失效
    使用等离子体噪声或电弧的电阻检测电力电缆中的电弧

    公开(公告)号:US5418463A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-23

    申请号:US157857

    申请日:1993-11-24

    摘要: A process for detecting arc discharges in power cables connecting power supply board and at least one equipment rack, the power supply board including circuit breakers operable at a preset current level, said arc discharge occurring at a fraction of said current level. After the arc discharge is detected, a signal representing the presence of the arc discharge is supplied to a power supply control, and a control signal is provided by the power supply control to cause said at least one circuit breaker to open interrupting supply of power to an affected power cable.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测连接电源板和至少一个设备机架的电力电缆中的电弧放电的过程,所述电源板包括可在预设电流水平下操作的断路器,所述电弧放电以所述当前电平的一小部分发生。 在检测到电弧放电之后,将代表电弧放电的信号提供给电源控制,并且通过电源控制提供控制信号,以使所述至少一个断路器断开供电 受影响的电源线。