摘要:
For fabricating a field effect transistor, an extra-doped channel region is formed below a surface of a semiconductor substrate. An opening is formed in the semiconductor substrate into the extra-doped channel region. A gate insulator is formed at walls of the opening such that the extra-doped channel region abuts the gate insulator at a bottom portion of the opening. The opening is filled with a gate electrode. Such an extra-doped channel region prevents undesired body effect in the field effect transistor.
摘要:
According to some embodiments of the invention, transistors of a semiconductor device have a channel region in a channel-portion hole. Methods include forming embodiments of the transistor having a channel-portion hole disposed in a semiconductor substrate. A channel-portion trench pad and a channel-portion layer are sequentially formed at a lower portion of the channel-portion hole. A word line insulating layer pattern and a word line pattern are sequentially stacked on the channel-portion layer and fill the channel-portion hole, disposed on the semiconductor substrate. The channel-portion layer is formed to contact the semiconductor substrate through a portion of sidewall of the channel-portion hole, and forms a channel region under the word line pattern. Punchthrough is prevented between electrode impurity regions corresponding to source and drain regions.
摘要:
According to some embodiments of the invention, transistors of a semiconductor device have a punchthrough protection layer, and methods of forming the same are provided. A channel-portion hole extends downward from a main surface of a semiconductor substrate. A punchthrough protection layer and a channel-portion layer are sequentially formed at a lower portion of the channel-portion hole. A word line pattern fills an upper portion of the channel-portion hole, and is formed on the semiconductor substrate. The word line pattern is formed to have a word line and a word line capping layer pattern stacked thereon, and the channel-portion layer is a channel region. The punchthrough protection layer can reduce a leakage current of a capacitor of the transistor embodied in a DRAM.
摘要:
A finFET device includes a semiconductor substrate having specific regions surrounded with a trench. The trench is filled with an insulating layer, and recess holes are formed within the specific regions such that channel fins are formed by raised portions of the semiconductor substrate on both sides of the recess holes. Gate lines are formed to overlie and extend across the channel fins. Source/drain regions are formed at both ends of the channel fins and connected by the channel fins. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes the steps of sequentially forming a gate oxide layer, a gate material layer and a cap insulating layer on a semiconductor substrate, selectively etching them to form a gate, sequentially forming a plurality of material layers on the overall surface of the semiconductor substrate including the gate, etching them back to form a gate sidewall spacer out of the plurality of material layers, and selectively removing the plurality of material layers forming the gate sidewall spacer to form gate sidewall spacers having lengths different from each other, the lengths depending on a particular region of the substrate.
摘要:
A fabrication method for a semiconductor device which is capable of preventing the shorting of the semiconductor device by performing an ion-implantation of an impurity after forming an insulating layer on a gate electrode, and forming sidewall spacers on the upper surface of the gate electrode and at the sides thereof includes: forming on a semiconductor substrate a pattern including a gate insulating film, a gate electrode on the gate insulating film and a disposable layer on the gate electrode; forming low concentration impurity regions in the substrate by performing an ion implantation, using the pattern as a mask; forming first sidewall spacers at the sides of the pattern; forming high concentration impurity regions in the substrate by performing an ion implantation, using the pattern and the sidewall spacers as a mask; stripping the disposable layer; forming second sidewall spacers at the sides of the first sidewall spacers and on both ends of the upper surface of the gate electrode; and forming a reaction layer of a metal and a silicon on the gate electrode and the high concentration impurity regions.
摘要:
According to embodiments of the invention, a transistor includes a semiconductor substrate having an active region. A channel trench is disposed to cross the active region. A gate insulating layer covers an inner wall of the channel trench. A gate pattern is disposed to fill the channel trench and to extend over a main surface of the semiconductor substrate. Source/drain regions having a first conductivity are disposed in the active region at both sides of the channel trench. A channel impurity region having a second conductivity is disposed beneath one of the source/drain regions to be in contact with at least a sidewall of the channel trench.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device, including forming contact pads in a first insulating layer on a substrate, forming a second insulating layer on the first insulating layer and on the contact pads, forming bit lines on the second insulating layer, the bit lines connected to a first plurality of the contact pads by bit line contact plugs, forming expanded contact holes in the second insulating layer between the bit lines, wherein the expanded contact holes are expanded toward the bit lines, and forming contact spacers on side walls of the expanded contact holes.
摘要:
The method of manufacturing a recess type MOS transistor improves a refresh characteristic. In the method, a channel impurity region is formed by ion implanting a first conductive impurity in an active region of a semiconductor substrate. Thereon, a second conductive impurity and the first conductive impurity are ion-implanted each alternately into the active region, to thus sequentially form first to third impurity regions having a dual diode structure on the channel impurity region, the second conductive impurity having conductivity opposite to the first conductive impurity. A trench is formed, and a gate insulation layer is formed in a gate region to produce a gate stack. The first conductive impurity is selectively ion-implanted in a source region, to thus form a fourth impurity region. A spacer is then formed in a sidewall of the gate stack, and the second conductive impurity is ion-implanted in the source/drain regions, to form a fifth impurity region.
摘要:
According to some embodiments of the invention, a method includes preparing a semiconductor substrate having an active region, doping channel ions in the active region, forming a planarized selective epitaxial growth (SEG) layer in a predetermined region of the active region doped with the channel ions, sequentially forming a gate insulating layer, a gate conductive layer and a gate hard mask layer on the semiconductor substrate having the planarized SEG layer, forming a gate pattern crossing the active region by sequentially patterning the gate hard mask layer and the gate conductive layer, the planarized SEG layer being located at one side of the gate pattern, and forming source/drain regions by implanting impurity ions using the gate pattern as an ion implantation mask. Accordingly, there is provided an asymmetric source/drain transistor capable of preventing a leakage current by diffusing the channel ions into the SEG layer.