FUEL CELLS
    1.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELLS 审中-公开
    燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20150030961A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-29

    申请号:US14383485

    申请日:2013-03-07

    IPC分类号: H01M8/08 H01M8/20

    摘要: A redox fuel cell comprising an anode and a cathode separated by an ion selective polymer electrolyte membrane; means for supplying a fuel to the anode region of the cell; means for supplying an oxidant to the cathode region of the cell; means for providing an electrical circuit between the anode and the cathode; a non-volatile catholyte solution flowing fluid communication with the cathode, the catholyte solution comprising a polyoxometallate redox couple being at least partially reduced at the cathode in operation of the cell, and at least partially re-generated by reaction with the oxidant after such reduction at the cathode, wherein the polyoxometallate is represented by the formula: Xa[ZbMcOd] Wherein X is selected from hydrogen, alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, ammonium and combinations of two or more thereof; Z is selected from B, P, S, As, Si, Ge, Ni, Rh, Sn, Al, Cu, I, Br, F, Fe, Co, Cr, Zn, H2, Te, Mn and Se and combinations of two or more thereof; M comprises W and optionally one or more of Mo, V, Nb, Ta, Mn, Fe, Co, Cr, Ni, Zn Rh, Ru, Tl, Al, Ga, In and other metals selected from the 1st, 2nd and 3rd transition metal series and the lanthanide series; a is a number of X necessary to charge balance the [ZbMcOd]a− anion; b is from 0 to 5; c is from 5 to 20; and d is from 1 to 180.

    摘要翻译: 一种氧化还原型燃料电池,包括由离子选择性聚合物电解质膜隔开的阳极和阴极; 用于向所述电池的阳极区域供应燃料的装置; 用于向所述电池的阴极区域供应氧化剂的装置; 用于在阳极和阴极之间提供电路的装置; 与阴极流体连通的非挥发性阴极电解液,包含多金属氧酸盐氧化还原对的阴极电解液在电解槽操作时在阴极处至少部分还原,并且在这种还原之后至少部分地与氧化剂反应产生重新产生 其中所述多金属氧酸盐由下式表示:Xa [ZbMcOd]其中X选自氢,碱金属,碱土金属,铵及其两种或更多种的组合; Z选自B,P,S,As,Si,Ge,Ni,Rh,Sn,Al,Cu,I,Br,F,Fe,Co,Cr,Zn,H2,Te,Mn和Se以及 两个或更多个; M包括W和任选的一种或多种Mo,V,Nb,Ta,Mn,Fe,Co,Cr,Ni,Zn Rh,Ru,Tl,Al,Ga,In和选自第1,第2和第3 过渡金属系列和镧系列; a是需要平衡[ZbMcOd] a-阴离子的X数量; b为0〜5; c为5〜20; d为1〜180。

    METHOD TO DICE BACK-CONTACT SOLAR CELLS
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD TO DICE BACK-CONTACT SOLAR CELLS 有权
    数字反接触太阳能电池的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120025837A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-02

    申请号:US12848539

    申请日:2010-08-02

    IPC分类号: G01R31/26 G01R31/00 B23K26/38

    摘要: A method of processing of solar cells includes determining that a back-contact solar cell is defective. The back-contact solar cell includes a first plurality of interconnect pads at a first edge thereof, and a second plurality of interconnect pads at a second, opposed thereof, the first and second pluralities of interconnect pads having opposite operational charges. The back-contact solar cell is then diced to define at least first and second back-contact solar cell sections. The first back-contact solar cell section has at least two interconnect pads, of the plurality of interconnect pads, at respective opposed edges thereof.

    摘要翻译: 太阳能电池的处理方法包括确定背接触太阳能电池是有缺陷的。 背接触太阳能电池包括在其第一边缘处的第一多个互连焊盘和在其第二相对的第二多个互连焊盘,第一和第二多个互连焊盘具有相反的操作电荷。 然后将背接触太阳能电池切割成至少限定第一和第二背接触太阳能电池部分。 第一背接触太阳能电池部分在其相应的相对边缘处具有多个互连焊盘中的至少两个互连焊盘。

    Multimedia conferencing system having a central processing hub for processing video and audio data for remote users
    6.
    发明授权
    Multimedia conferencing system having a central processing hub for processing video and audio data for remote users 有权
    具有用于处理远程用户的视频和音频数据的中央处理集线器的多媒体会议系统

    公开(公告)号:US06442758B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-27

    申请号:US09404310

    申请日:1999-09-24

    IPC分类号: H04N7173

    CPC分类号: H04N7/152 H04N7/142

    摘要: A multimedia conferencing system has a plurality of remote user terminals, each of which may be different from any other, and each of which may communicate to a central processing hub using different communications protocols. The central processing hub receives, processes, and sends video and audio data from and to the plurality of remote users, and comprises a media bus for handling video and audio data signals, a packet bus for handling data and control signals, a shelf controller card which issues control messages in keeping with incoming management signals, a bus controller card which provides clock and bus arbitration signals, at least one media processor card for processing video and audio signals, and video encoding means for receiving video data from the one or more media processor cards and delivering video data signals to the packet bus. Video and audio data signals may be received by or delivered from any of the at least one media processor card and the at least one physical interface card. A management node communicates through the shelf controller card to permit management signals to be delivered, which may come from a session manager so as to control the nature of the output video and audio data signals which are sent to the remote user terminals. A video link and a video router permit summing of video data signals, and the resultant summed video data signal is passed to a further video data link via the video router so that the video data signal which is returned to the remote terminals is derived from a cascade of video links.

    摘要翻译: 多媒体会议系统具有多个远程用户终端,每个远程用户终端可以与任何其他用户终端不同,并且每个远程用户终端可以使用不同的通信协议与中央处理集线器通信。 中央处理集线器从多个远程用户接收,处理和发送视频和音频数据,并且包括用于处理视频和音频数据信号的媒体总线,用于处理数据和控制信号的分组总线,货架控制器卡 其发送与输入管理信号一致的控制消息,提供时钟和总线仲裁信号的总线控制器卡,用于处理视频和音频信号的至少一个媒体处理器卡,以及用于从一个或多个媒体接收视频数据的视频编码装置 处理器卡并将视频数据信号传送到分组总线。 视频和音频数据信号可以由至少一个媒体处理器卡和至少一个物理接口卡中的任一个接收或传送。 管理节点通过货架控制卡进行通信,以允许可以从会话管理器传送管理信号,以便控制发送到远程用户终端的输出视频和音频数据信号的性质。 视频链路和视频路由器允许对视频数据信号进行求和,并且所得到的相加的视频数据信号经由视频路由器被传递到另一个视频数据链路,使得返回到远程终端的视频数据信号从 级联的视频链接。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROGRESSIVE RELATIONSHIP DEVELOPMENT
    9.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROGRESSIVE RELATIONSHIP DEVELOPMENT 审中-公开
    进步关系发展的系统与方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130095929A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-18

    申请号:US13275840

    申请日:2011-10-18

    申请人: Elizabeth WILSON

    发明人: Elizabeth WILSON

    IPC分类号: A63F9/24

    摘要: A computer system and computer implemented method to develop a relationship according to a multi-step process. The computer system may define a workflow having multiple stages, each stage having one or more game sessions to develop the relationship between participants. The games in successive stages of the workflow may be designed to encourage increased communication between the participants. A workflow may comprise at least three stages including a connect stage, a play stage, and a meet stage. An initial communication may include a written or asynchronous communication. Increased communication may include a voice, video, or real-time communication.

    摘要翻译: 一种计算机系统和计算机实现的方法,用于根据多步骤过程开发关系。 计算机系统可以定义具有多个阶段的工作流程,每个阶段具有一个或多个游戏会话以开发参与者之间的关系。 工作流的连续阶段的游戏可以被设计为鼓励参与者之间增加的通信。 工作流程可以包括至少三个阶段,包括连接阶段,游戏阶段和会议阶段。 初始通信可以包括写或异步通信。 增加的通信可以包括语音,视频或实时通信。

    Method to dice back-contact solar cells
    10.
    发明授权
    Method to dice back-contact solar cells 有权
    接触太阳能电池的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08378706B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-19

    申请号:US12848539

    申请日:2010-08-02

    摘要: A method of processing of solar cells includes determining that a back-contact solar cell is defective. The back-contact solar cell includes a first plurality of interconnect pads at a first edge thereof, and a second plurality of interconnect pads at a second, opposed thereof, the first and second pluralities of interconnect pads having opposite operational charges. The back-contact solar cell is then diced to define at least first and second back-contact solar cell sections. The first back-contact solar cell section has at least two interconnect pads, of the plurality of interconnect pads, at respective opposed edges thereof.

    摘要翻译: 太阳能电池的处理方法包括确定背接触太阳能电池是有缺陷的。 背接触太阳能电池包括在其第一边缘处的第一多个互连焊盘和在其第二相对的第二多个互连焊盘,第一和第二多个互连焊盘具有相反的操作电荷。 然后将背接触太阳能电池切割成至少限定第一和第二背接触太阳能电池部分。 第一背接触太阳能电池部分在其相应的相对边缘处具有多个互连焊盘中的至少两个互连焊盘。