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公开(公告)号：US6033104A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US60714
申请日：1998-04-15
申请人： Ferdinand Althausen
发明人： Ferdinand Althausen
CPC分类号： B01F15/00019 , B29B7/7684 , B29B7/808
摘要： A device for removing plastics residue from a cleaning piston having an end face and a mixer head outlet pipe of a counter-current injection mixer head, wherein the device comprises a stripping plunger having a stripping edge; a mortar for receiving the stripping plunger, the mortar comprising an outlet opening for disposing the plastics residue from the mortar which is disposed at an angle to an impact face of the mortar; a hydraulic device for bringing the mixer head and the stripping plunger towards each other in the cleaning position, in which the stripping edge of the stripping plunger is aligned with the end face of the cleaning piston, wherein the axis of the cleaning piston is situated between the mortar and the stripping plunger; and a hydraulic device for moving the stripping plunger parallel to the end face of the cleaning piston into the mortar and towards the impact face of the mortar.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从具有端面的清洁活塞去除塑料残留物的装置和逆流注射混合器头的混合器头出口管，其中该装置包括具有剥离边缘的剥离柱塞; 用于接收剥离柱塞的砂浆，所述砂浆包括用于将来自所述砂浆的塑料残余物设置成与所述砂浆的冲击面成一定角度的出口; 液压装置，用于在清洁位置使混合器头和剥离柱塞朝向彼此，其中剥离柱塞的剥离边缘与清洁活塞的端面对准，其中清洁活塞的轴线位于 砂浆和剥离柱塞; 以及用于将剥离柱塞平行于清洁活塞的端面移动到砂浆中并朝向砂浆的冲击面的液压装置。
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2.发明授权Method and apparatus for continuously dispersing fine particle-sized solids in a liquid 失效将细粒度固体连续分散在液体中的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5547276A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-20
申请号：US496377
申请日：1995-06-29
IPC分类号： B29B7/42 , B01F3/12 , B01F15/02 , B01F15/04 , B29B7/60 , B29B7/74 , B29B7/84 , B29B7/86 , B29B7/94 , C08G18/00 , C08G18/08 , B01F13/06
CPC分类号： B29B7/7485 , B01F15/0412 , B01F2003/125
摘要： A method and apparatus for continuously dispersing fine particle-sized solids in liquids by a continuous process, in which a constant stream of liquid is fed into a mixing apparatus and fine-particle-sized solids are metered into the mixing apparatus by means of a metering screw as a function of the pressure prevailing in the mixing apparatus. The solids conveyed by the metering screw are supplied from an intermediate vacuum tank with a controlled filler level.
摘要翻译： 通过连续方法将细颗粒尺寸的固体连续分散在液体中的方法和装置，其中将恒定的液体流送入混合装置和细粒大小的固体，通过计量 螺杆作为混合装置中存在的压力的函数。 由计量螺杆输送的固体由具有受控填料水平的中间真空罐供应。
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3.发明授权Device and process for the production of a reaction mixture from at least two flowable reaction components 失效用于从至少两个可流动反应组分制备反应混合物的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5346673A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-13
申请号：US144112
申请日：1993-10-27
申请人： Ferdinand Althausen , Jurgen Wirth , Reiner Raffel
发明人： Ferdinand Althausen , Jurgen Wirth , Reiner Raffel
CPC分类号： B29B7/7615 , B29B7/7694 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/86622
摘要： In the production of a reaction mixture which forms plastic material, in particular foamed plastic material, from at least two flowable reaction components, the inlet members or other switch-over members which must be switched over in a precise fashion, and controlled by a sliding valve comprising a slide which is assigned a restoring spring which operates in opposition to a moving electromagnet, and a holding electromagnet. First, the holding electromagnet is fully activated whereupon the moving electromagnet is activated. Following the build-up of force of the moving electromagnet, the holding electromagnet is switched off so that the inlet member or other switch-over member opens abruptly.
摘要翻译： 在由至少两个可流动的反应组分形成塑料材料（特别是发泡塑料材料）的反应混合物的生产中，必须以精确的方式切换并由滑动控制的入口构件或其它切换构件 阀包括被分配有与移动的电磁体相对地操作的复原弹簧的滑块和保持电磁体。 首先，保持电磁铁被完全激活，随后移动的电磁体被激活。 随着移动电磁铁的力的积累，保持电磁铁被关闭，使得入口构件或其它切换构件突然地打开。
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4.发明授权Process and apparatus for the preparation of a free-flowing mixture made of free-flowing components which reacts to form foam 失效用于制备由自由流动组分制成的自由流动混合物的方法和装置，其反应形成泡沫
公开(公告)号：US4764536A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-16
申请号：US3447
申请日：1987-01-15
申请人： Ferdinand Proksa , Ferdinand Althausen , Gottfried Bucher , Reiner Raffel , Hans-Michael Sulzbach
发明人： Ferdinand Proksa , Ferdinand Althausen , Gottfried Bucher , Reiner Raffel , Hans-Michael Sulzbach
CPC分类号： B29B7/7621 , Y10S261/26 , Y10S261/27 , Y10S521/917
摘要： The present invention is directed to a process and apparatus for introducing gas into one of at least two free-flowing components which are subsequently mixed to provide a foam-forming free-flowing mixture by transferring the component to have gas dispersed therein from a supply container to a gas loading area, loading the component with gas and returning the component to the supply area, wherein the gas used in the gas loading area is obtained from a gas cushion maintained in the supply container and wherein the gas is compressed to a pressure higher than the pressure in the gas loading area before it is dispersed into the free-flowing component.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于将气体引入至少两个自由流动组分中的一个的方法和装置，随后将其混合以通过将组分转移以从其中分散在其中的气体供应泡沫形成自由流动的混合物 到气体装载区域，将气体装载并将组分返回到供应区域，其中在气体装载区域中使用的气体从保持在供应容器中的气垫获得，并且其中气体被压缩到更高的压力 比在气体装载区域中分散到自由流动部件之前的压力高。
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4378335A
公开(公告)日：1983-03-29
申请号：US180080
申请日：1980-08-21
CPC分类号： B29B7/7615 , Y10T137/85954
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device for producing a solid-forming or foam-forming flowable reaction mixture by metered injection of flowable reaction components into a mixing zone from which the finished reaction mixture is discharged.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过将可流动的反应组分计量注入到完成的反应混合物从其中排出的混合区中来生产固体成形或可发泡的可流动的反应混合物的方法和装置。
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6.发明授权Process for the continuous production of foam plastic blocks having a rectangular cross-section 失效用于连续生产具有矩形横截面的泡沫塑料块的方法
公开(公告)号：US4150075A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-17
申请号：US849840
申请日：1977-11-09
CPC分类号： B29C44/467 , Y10S264/84
摘要： Continuous foam blocks with rectangular cross-section are produced on a side-limited conveyor band by feeding a foamable mixture to a cover foil travelling with said conveyor band and covering the free surface of the mixture with a bearing layer not earlier than immediately after the supply of the mixture and not later than before the zone in which a skin would be formed on the free surface of the block.
摘要翻译： 在侧面限制的输送带上产生具有矩形横截面的连续泡沫块，通过将可发泡混合物供给到与所述输送带一起行进的覆盖箔并且在供应之后不早于轴承层覆盖混合物的自由表面 的混合物，并且不迟于在块的自由表面上形成皮肤的区域之前。
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7.发明授权Apparatus for preparing flowable reaction mixtures from at least two flowable reactants 失效用于从至少两种可流动反应物制备可流动反应混合物的装置
公开(公告)号：US5788932A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-04
申请号：US26362
申请日：1993-03-04
CPC分类号： B29B7/7631
摘要： An apparatus for preparing flowable reaction mixtures from at least two flowable reactants in which the components are injected into a mixing chamber by means of injection nozzles, the force of the reactant acting upon the nozzle needle is at least substantially compensated to avoid impairing the mixing ratio during a change-over of the nozzle needle. The rear end of the nozzle needle is provided with a chamber communicating with the component supply line.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从至少两种可流动反应物制备可流动反应混合物的装置，其中通过注射喷嘴将组分注入混合室中，作用在喷嘴针上的反应物的力至少被基本上补偿以避免损害混合比 在喷嘴针的转换期间。 喷嘴针的后端设置有与部件供给线连通的室。
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8.发明授权Method and apparatus for foam manufacture using carbon dioxide dissolved under pressure 失效用于在压力下溶解的二氧化碳的泡沫制造方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5643970A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-01
申请号：US572394
申请日：1995-12-14
申请人： Hans-Michael Sulzbach , Ferdinand Althausen , Herbert Steilen , Reiner Raffel , Robert Eiben , Wilfried Ebeling
发明人： Hans-Michael Sulzbach , Ferdinand Althausen , Herbert Steilen , Reiner Raffel , Robert Eiben , Wilfried Ebeling
CPC分类号： B29C44/461 , B29C44/348 , Y10S521/914
摘要： For the expansion of a liquid containing gas under pressure in dissolved form, it is proposed that the liquid be passed with expansion through an extended flow channel with a small cross-sectional measurement with generation of high rates of shear. The velocity of the liquid is then reduced prior to the foaming.
摘要翻译： 为了在溶解形式的压力下膨胀含液体的气体，建议液体通过具有较小横截面测量并且产生高剪切速率的延伸流动通道膨胀。 然后在发泡之前将液体的速度降低。
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9.发明授权Process and apparatus for the production of a flowable reaction mixture from at least two flowable reactive components 失效用于从至少两个可流动反应组分生产可流动反应混合物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5443797A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-22
申请号：US895485
申请日：1992-06-08
申请人： Ferdinand Proksa , Hans-Michael Sulzbach , Ferdinand Althausen , Helmut Duschanek , Reiner Raffel
发明人： Ferdinand Proksa , Hans-Michael Sulzbach , Ferdinand Althausen , Helmut Duschanek , Reiner Raffel
CPC分类号： B29B7/7668
摘要： A process and apparatus are described for the production of a flowable reaction mixture from at least two flowable reactive components which may be difficult to mix, which components react with one another to form a solid or a foam material. The components are injected into a mixing zone where the components are mixed in a continuous flow. The mixture flowing from the throttling zone is divided into two sub-streams which flow around a piston and which recombine opposite the division point.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于从可能难以混合的至少两种可流动反应性组分生产可流动反应混合物的方法和装置，该组分彼此反应以形成固体或泡沫材料。 将组分注入混合区，其中组分以连续流动混合。 从节流区流出的混合物被分成两个流在活塞周围并流过与分开相反的子流。
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公开(公告)号：US5330647A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-19
申请号：US868407
申请日：1992-04-14
摘要： The invention is directed to a filter device for the removal of coarse components from a liquid component used in the manufacture of plastic materials. The filter device has a hollow housing in which a rotor is mounted. The rotor is provided with agitator blades which comb out any dead-flow zones.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于从用于制造塑料材料的液体组分中除去粗组分的过滤装置。 过滤装置具有中空的壳体，转子安装在该壳体中。 转子设有搅拌器叶片，可以梳理任何死区。
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