Method of driving liquid crystal display device that reduces afterimages
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of driving liquid crystal display device that reduces afterimages 失效
    驱动减少残影的液晶显示装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06271817B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09321759

    申请日:1999-05-28

    IPC分类号: G09G336

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method of driving an active-matrix type of liquid crystal display device that has a plurality of row electrodes to which a scanning signal is applied, a plurality of column electrodes to which a data signal is applied, and a plurality of picture elements (pixels) formed at a plurality of intersections between these row and column electrodes, each of these pixels comprising a liquid crystal layer and a two-terminal element having non-linear resistance characteristics connected in series therewith by means of applying a voltage of a difference signal between a scanning signal and a data signal to the pixels. A compensatory voltage is applied to each pixel immediately before a data write period during which the liquid crystal layer of the pixel is charged with a data charge voltage corresponding to a display gradation. This compensatory voltage is a voltage that charges the liquid crystal layer with a compensatory charge voltage of a polarity opposite to that of the data charge voltage. The relationship between the two voltages is such that when the magnitude of the data charge voltage is large, that of the compensatory charge voltage is small; when the magnitude of the data charge voltage is small, that of the compensatory charge voltage is large. This reduces the occurrence of afterimages that are caused by I-V characteristic shift in a non-linear two-terminal element.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种驱动有源矩阵型液晶显示装置的方法,该液晶显示装置具有施加扫描信号的多个行电极,施加数据信号的多个列电极和多个 形成在这些列和列电极之间的多个交点处的像素(像素),这些像素中的每一个包括液晶层和具有与其串联连接的非线性电阻特性的两端元件,通过施加电压 扫描信号和与像素之间的数据信号之间的差信号。 在像素的液晶层以对应于显示灰度的数据充电电压充电的数据写入周期之前立即对每个像素施加补偿电压。 该补偿电压是以与数据充电电压相反的极性的补偿充电电压对液晶层进行充电的电压。 两电压之间的关系使得当数据充电电压的大小较大时,补偿充电电压的大小较小; 当数据充电电压的大小较小时,补偿充电电压的幅度较大。 这减少了由非线性两端元件中的I-V特性偏移引起的残影的发生。

    Active matrix liquid crystal display cell with light blocking capacitor
electrode above insulating layer
    4.
    发明授权
    Active matrix liquid crystal display cell with light blocking capacitor electrode above insulating layer 失效
    有源矩阵液晶显示单元,隔离电容器电极位于绝缘层上

    公开(公告)号:US5499123A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-12

    申请号:US141880

    申请日:1993-10-27

    申请人: Hiroaki Mikoshiba

    发明人: Hiroaki Mikoshiba

    CPC分类号: G02F1/136213 G02F1/133512

    摘要: In an active matrix liquid crystal display cell having a switching active element, first and second transparent electrodes between which liquid crystal is filled, and a shading layer for protecting the switching active element and enhancing a contrast of light, an insulating layer is interposed between the shading layer and the first transparent electrode with the shading layer partially laid under the first transparent electrode through the insulating layer.

    摘要翻译: 在具有切换有源元件的有源矩阵液晶显示单元,填充有液晶的第一和第二透明电极以及用于保护开关有源元件并增强光的对比度的遮光层之间插入绝缘层 遮光层和第一透明电极,其中遮光层通过绝缘层部分地铺设在第一透明电极的下方。

    Dynamic random access memory device with trench type memory cell
    5.
    发明授权
    Dynamic random access memory device with trench type memory cell 失效
    具有沟槽型存储单元的动态随机存取存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US5168336A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-01

    申请号:US722574

    申请日:1991-06-27

    申请人: Hiroaki Mikoshiba

    发明人: Hiroaki Mikoshiba

    摘要: A dynamic random access memory cell comprises a switching transistor and a storage capacitor formed in a relatively deep trench and having a capacitor electrode projecting over the major surface of the semiconductor substrate, wherein the switching transistor comprises a source/drain region formed along a wall portion defining the relatively deep trench, another source/drain region formed in the major surface portion, a channel region extending partially along a wall portion defining a relatively shallow trench and partially beneath the major surface so that a channel length is prolonged, thereby decreasing an occupation area without any punch-through phenomenon.

    摘要翻译: 动态随机存取存储单元包括开关晶体管和形成在相对较深的沟槽中的存储电容器,并且具有在半导体衬底的主表面上突出的电容器电极,其中开关晶体管包括沿着壁部形成的源极/漏极区域 限定相对较深的沟槽,形成在主表面部分中的另一源极/漏极区域,部分地沿着限定相对较浅沟槽并且部分地在主表面下方的壁部分延伸的沟道区域,使得沟道长度延长,从而减少占据 区域没有任何穿孔现象。