LIGHT-DIFFUSING SHEET AND BACKLIGHT DEVICE USING SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    LIGHT-DIFFUSING SHEET AND BACKLIGHT DEVICE USING SAME 审中-公开
    使用相同的光扩散片和背光装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100265739A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-21

    申请号:US12809036

    申请日:2009-01-22

    Abstract: A light-diffusing sheet which can prevent generation of scratches on the surface of the light-diffusing sheet or a surface of another member contacting with the light-diffusing sheet at the time of being used as a constituent member of a backlight unit of a liquid crystal display or transportation thereof, and also can exhibit the light-diffusing performance is provided. The light-diffusing sheet of the present invention has a light-diffusing layer comprising microparticles, wherein the light-diffusing layer has a surface showing a maximum peak height (Rp) of 8.0 μm or higher in a roughness curve determined by three-dimensional surface profilometry, and mean particle size (φ) of the microparticles contained in the light-diffusing layer and thickness (d) of the light-diffusing layer satisfy the relationship: φ/d≦0.7.

    Abstract translation: 在作为液体的背光单元的构成部件使用时,能够防止在光漫射片的表面上产生划痕或与光扩散片接触的其他构件的表面的光漫射片 晶体显示或其输送,并且还可以表现出光扩散性能。 本发明的光漫射片具有包含微粒的光漫射层,其中,光漫射层具有由三维表面确定的粗糙度曲线表示最大峰高(Rp)为8.0μm以上的表面 光散射层中包含的微粒的平均粒度(&phgr)和光漫射层的厚度(d)满足以下关系:&phgr; / d≦̸ 0.7。

    Frequency error correction device and OFDM receiver with the device
    3.
    发明授权
    Frequency error correction device and OFDM receiver with the device 失效
    频率误差校正装置和OFDM接收机

    公开(公告)号:US07336742B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-26

    申请号:US10424070

    申请日:2003-04-28

    CPC classification number: H04L27/2657 H04L27/2613 H04L27/2675 H04L27/2684

    Abstract: A frequency error correction device for an OFDM receiver is proposed. The receiver receives an OFDM signal with a preamble section and a payload section including pilot carriers. The frequency error correction device includes a first frequency correction unit for correcting a relative phase error in a predetermined period of time based upon a frequency error in the preamble section of the OFDM signal in time domain, and a second frequency correction unit for correcting a remaining phase error in every predetermined period of time based upon the pilot carriers of the OFDM signal in frequency domain.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于OFDM接收机的频率纠错装置。 接收机接收具有前导码部分和包括导频载波的有效载荷部分的OFDM信号。 频率误差校正装置包括:第一频率校正单元,用于基于时域中的OFDM信号的前导码部分中的频率误差校正预定时间段中的相对相位误差;以及第二频率校正单元,用于校正剩余的 基于频域中的OFDM信号的导频载波,每个预定时间段的相位误差。

    Method for manufacturing nitride film including high-resistivity GaN layer and epitaxial substrate manufactured by the method
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing nitride film including high-resistivity GaN layer and epitaxial substrate manufactured by the method 有权
    用于制造包括通过该方法制造的高电阻率GaN层和外延衬底的氮化物膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07135347B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-14

    申请号:US10873767

    申请日:2004-06-22

    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a nitride film including a high-resistivity GaN layer includes a step of allowing a Group-III source gas containing an organic metal compound, a Group-V source gas containing ammonia, a carrier gas for the Group-III source gas, and a carrier gas for the Group-V source gas to flow over a predetermined monocrystalline wafer maintained at 1,000° C. or more and also includes a step of epitaxially growing a nitride film, including a GaN layer, on the monocrystalline wafer by a vapor phase reaction of the source gases. At least one of the carrier gases contains nitrogen while the wafer temperature is being increased before the reaction is carried out. At least one of the carrier gases contains hydrogen and nitrogen and has a total hydrogen and nitrogen content of 90 percent by volume or more in at least one part of the epitaxially growing step.

    Abstract translation: 制造包括高电阻率GaN层的氮化物膜的方法包括以下步骤:允许含有有机金属化合物的III族源气体,含有氨的V族气体,用于III族源气体的载气 ,并且用于V族源气体的载气在保持在1000℃或更高的预定单晶晶片上流动,并且还包括在单晶晶片上外延生长包括GaN层的氮化物膜的步骤 源气体的气相反应。 在反应进行之前,至少一种载气含有氮,同时晶片温度升高。 至少一种载气含有氢和氮,并且在外延生长步骤的至少一部分中,总氢和氮的总含量为90体积%以上。

    Method for determining position of mobile earth station in satellite
communication system

    公开(公告)号:US5969669A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-19

    申请号:US566737

    申请日:1995-12-04

    CPC classification number: G01S5/12 H04B7/18547

    Abstract: A method is disclosed for uniquely determining the position of a mobile earth station in a mobile satellite communication system which employs a non-geostationary satellite with a multi-spot beams. A given point of a preknown position on the earth surface is defined as the center coordinate of a three-dimensional coordinate axis, information on the measured distance and Doppler shift amount between a mobile earth station of an unknown position and a non-geostationary satellite is used to repeat the estimation of the position of the mobile earth station a plurality of times, thereby obtaining the position of the earth station with high accuracy. Furthermore, by observing the estimated positions of the mobile earth station obtained as a plurality of solutions at proper time intervals, comparing with one another the movements of the respective estimated positions occurring with the local time proceeds and selecting the estimated position of the minimum movement, the estimated position of the mobile earth station is uniquely determined relative to its true position.

    Spread spectrum communication method and spread spectrum communication apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Spread spectrum communication method and spread spectrum communication apparatus 失效
    扩频通信方法和扩频通信装置

    公开(公告)号:US06785248B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-31

    申请号:US09736318

    申请日:2000-12-15

    CPC classification number: H04L5/023 H04B1/692 H04B1/707 H04B7/264

    Abstract: In each of communication stations, among all of spread spectrum signal waves having the carrier frequencies separated from each other in units of an integer multiple of the frequency amount R, all the spread spectrum signal waves having the carrier frequencies separated from each other in units of an even-number multiple of the frequency amount R are converged into a first group; all the spread spectrum signal waves that are adjacent to the aforementioned spread spectrum signal waves and that have the carrier frequencies separated in units of an even-number multiple of the frequency amount R are converged into a second group; and the first and the second groups of spread spectrum signal waves are simultaneously transmitted according to orthogonal polarized waves to perform information transmission.

    Abstract translation: 在每个通信站中,在以频率量R的整数倍为单位的载波频率彼此分离的全部扩频信号波中,具有彼此分离的载波频率的所有扩频信号波单位为 频率量R的偶数倍收敛到第一组中; 与上述扩频信号波相邻并且具有以频率量R的偶数倍为单位的载波频率分离的所有扩频信号波被收敛成第二组; 并且根据正交偏振波同时发送第一组和第二组扩频信号波,以执行信息传输。

    Unique word recognition system
    9.
    发明授权
    Unique word recognition system 失效
    独特的词识别系统

    公开(公告)号:US5774462A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-30

    申请号:US907777

    申请日:1997-08-11

    CPC classification number: H04J3/0608 G06F7/02 H04L7/042 G06F2207/025

    Abstract: In a time division multiplex (TDM) signal in which a symbol is sent one by one periodically, a unique word in the TDM signal is recognized quickly in a receiving station. A receive station has essentially N number of correlators each having a specific unique word pattern. A unique word pattern in each correlator is obtained by shifting by predetermined symbols cyclically from a reference unique word pattern. Each correlator provides a correlation value between a received TDM signal which includes a unique word and a unique word pattern defined in the correlator. Among outputs of N number of correlation values, which exceed a predetermined threshold value, the correlator which provides the maximum correlation value is selected, and the receive timing of the unique word is determined by the correlator thus selected.

    Abstract translation: 在周期性地逐个发送符号的时分复用(TDM)信号中,TDM信号中的唯一字在接收站中被快速识别。 接收站具有基本上N个相关器,每个具有特定唯一的字模式。 通过从参考唯一字模式循环移位预定符号,可获得每个相关器中的唯一字模式。 每个相关器在包括唯一字的接收TDM信号和在相关器中定义的唯一字模式之间提供相关值。 在N个相关值的超过预定阈值的输出中,选择提供最大相关值的相关器,并且由所选择的相关器确定唯一字的接收定时。

    Selection diversity system using decision feedback equalizer in digital
mobile telecommunication systems
    10.
    发明授权
    Selection diversity system using decision feedback equalizer in digital mobile telecommunication systems 失效
    在数字移动电信系统中使用决策反馈均衡器的选择分集系统

    公开(公告)号:US5455844A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-03

    申请号:US181197

    申请日:1994-01-13

    CPC classification number: H04B7/082 H04B7/005

    Abstract: A selection diversity system using a decision feedback equalizer which has excellent tracking ability performance and equalization ability performance for frequency selective fading and a diversity effect against Rayleight fading. In a selection diversity system using a decision feedback equalizer, a decision data symbol of the equalizer output of a branch in which an average estimation error over a plurality of symbols is minimum is selected and combined, and the selected decision data symbol is used to recalculate the estimation error of every decision feedback equalizer and the tap gain coefficient of the decision feedback equalizer is updated using the recalculated estimation error, thereby overcoming the step out by the integration of the estimation error and the random selection error which is caused by the selective combined diversity system.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用判决反馈均衡器的选择分集系统,其对于频率选择性衰落具有优异的跟踪能力性能和均衡能力性能以及对瑞利衰落的分集效应。 在使用判决反馈均衡器的选择分集系统中,选择并组合多个符号中的平均估计误差最小的分支的均衡器输出的判定数据符号,并且使用所选择的判定数据符号重新计算 使用重新计算的估计误差来更新每个判决反馈均衡器的估计误差和判定反馈均衡器的抽头增益系数,从而克服由选择性组合引起的估计误差和随机选择误差的积分 多样性系统。

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