摘要:
While a piezoelectric element is being formed by sequentially laminating a lower electrode whose uppermost layer is made of iridium, a titanium layer, a piezoelectric layer and an upper electrode to each other on a substrate, the piezoelectric layer is formed, by an MOD method, on the titanium layer with an contact angle of water to the surface thereof which is no less than 40°.
摘要:
A composition for ferroelectric thin film formation, comprising at least a colloidal solution containing metals serving as materials constituting a ferroelectric thin film, the colloidal solution having an average colloidal particle diameter of 1 to 100 nm, and obtaining a particle size distribution having two or more peaks; a ferroelectric thin film formed from the composition for ferroelectric thin film formation, and a liquid-jet head equipped with a piezoelectric element having the ferroelectric thin film.
摘要:
An actuator device includes a piezoelectric element configured to include a lower electrode provided on a surface side of a substrate, a piezoelectric layer provided on the lower electrode, and an upper electrode provided on the piezoelectric layer. The lower electrode contains a precious metal. When a cross-section of the lower electrode is examined in the thickness direction using secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS) , a ratio Z1 /Z2 between the intensity Z1 of oxygen ions and the intensity Z2 of ions of a precious metal detected at the surface of the lower electrode facing the substrate is 0.2 or more.
摘要翻译:致动器装置包括压电元件,其被构造为包括设置在基板的表面侧的下电极,设置在下电极上的压电层和设置在压电层上的上电极。 下电极含有贵金属。 当使用二次离子质谱法(SIMS)在厚度方向上检查下部电极的横截面时,强度Z'之间的比Z Z 1 / Z 2 2 < 氧离子的SUB> 1和在面向衬底的下电极的表面处检测到的贵金属的离子的强度Z 2 O 2为0.2以上。
摘要:
An integrated semiconductor memory device for use within an integrated USB memory apparatus has a controller, a flash memory in communication with the controller, a USB interface circuit in communication with the memory controller, and an integrated circuit package for maintaining at least one of the controller, the flash memory, and the USB interface within the physical dimensions of a USB connector of the USB memory apparatus.
摘要:
A piezoelectric element having a piezoelectric film where the difference in the quantity of lead along the thickness of the film is minimized. The film is obtained by first applying, at least once, a first sol for use in forming a PZT film on a substrate having a lower electrode formed thereon. Second, applying a second sol having the greater lead content than the first sol. Third, subjecting these films to heat treatment at a predetermined temperature at least once. The second sol has a composition capable of forming a piezoelectric film having a Perovskite structure expressed generally by AxByO3, and the content of material constituting the A site of the first sol is greater than what constitutes the A site of the second sol.
摘要:
The present invention provides a thin piezoelectric film having a high piezoelectric strain constant and a good adhesion with a lower electrode which can be produced without being cracked. The present invention also provides an ink jet recording head comprising this thin piezoelectric film as a vibrator. The thin piezoelectric film element of the present invention comprises a PZT film 14 made of a polycrystalline substance, and an upper electrode 16 and a lower electrode 12 arranged with the PZT film interposed therebetween. The grain boundary of the crystalline constituting the PZT film is present almost perpendicular to the surface of the electrode. Further, the orientation of the crystalline constituting the PZT film is controlled to a desired range.
摘要:
An actuator device includes a piezoelectric element configured to include a lower electrode provided on a surface side of a substrate, a piezoelectric layer provided on the lower electrode, and an upper electrode provided on the piezoelectric layer. The lower electrode contains a precious metal. When a cross-section of the lower electrode is examined in the thickness direction using secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS), a ratio Z1/Z2 between the intensity Z1 of oxygen ions and the intensity Z2 of ions of a precious metal detected at the surface of the lower electrode facing the substrate is 0.2 or more.
摘要翻译:致动器装置包括压电元件,其被构造为包括设置在基板的表面侧的下电极,设置在下电极上的压电层和设置在压电层上的上电极。 下电极含有贵金属。 当使用二次离子质谱法(SIMS)在厚度方向上检查下部电极的横截面时,氧离子的强度Z1与在表面检测到的贵金属的离子的强度Z2之比Z 1 / Z 2 面向基板的下电极为0.2以上。
摘要:
While a piezoelectric element is being formed by sequentially laminating a lower electrode whose uppermost layer is made of iridium, a titanium layer, a piezoelectric layer and an upper electrode to each other on a substrate, the piezoelectric layer is formed, by an MOD method, on the titanium layer with an contact angle of water to the surface thereof which is no less than 40°.
摘要:
Provided is an ink-jet recording head that prevents a vibration plate thereof from damage attributed to drive of a piezoelectric element, and an ink-jet recording apparatus. There are provided within a region facing the pressure generating chamber, a piezoelectric active portion, and a piezoelectric non-active portions, the piezoelectric non-active portions being provided on both end portions of the piezoelectric active portion in a longitudinal direction thereof. An electrode wiring is drawn out of an upper electrode which is provided on one end portion in the longitudinal direction of the pressure generating chamber. There is also provided a protection layer on the other end portion in the longitudinal direction of the pressure generating chamber for protecting the vibration plate. Rigidity of the vibration plate is thereby increased.
摘要:
Disclosed are an ink-jet recording head, in which the rigidity of the compartment wall is improved, pressure generating chambers can be arranged in a high density, and cross talk between the pressure generating chambers is reduced, and a manufacturing method of the same and an ink-jet recording apparatus. In an ink-jet recording head including a passage-forming substrate (10) having a silicon layer consisting of single crystal silicon, in which a pressure generating chamber (15) communicating with a nozzle orifice is defined; and a piezoelectric element (300) for generating a pressure change in the pressure generating chamber, the piezoelectric element being provided on a region facing the pressure generating chamber (15) via a vibration plate constituting a part of the pressure generating chamber (15), the pressure generating chamber (15) is formed so as to open to one surface of the passage-forming substrate (10) and not to penetrate therethrough, at least a bottom surface of inner surfaces of the pressure generating chamber (15), which is facing to the one surface, is constituted of an etching stop surface as a surface in which anisotropic etching stops, and the piezoelectric element (300) is provided on the one surface side of the passage-forming substrate (10) by a film formed by film deposition technology and a lithography method.