摘要:
The present invention discloses a sulfated derivative of polysaccharide extracted from gastrodia elata BL., the preparation method thereof and the use thereof in preparing antineoplastic medicaments, wherein, the gastrodia elata polysaccharide has the following structure: wherein, x and y are each an integer, and x+y=16, “n” is and integer, and the mean molecular weight of the polysaccharide from gastrodia elata is estimated as 2.8×105, the specific rotation of the polysaccharide is +95° in a 0.5 mg/mL aqueous solution thereof; the sulfated position is mainly at 6-hydroxy of the gastrodia elata polysaccharide, with mean molecular weight of 6.5×104 and a specific rotation of +150.0° in a 0.5 mg/mL aqueous solution thereof. In vivo and in vitro experiments indicate that the sulfated derivative of gastrodia elata polysaccharide can inhibit the tumor growth by suppressing the expression of Id1 to inhibit angiogenesis, and therefore has an obvious antitumor activity, and shows almost nontoxicity to endothelial cells, thereby having a good prospect of being developed into antineoplastic medicaments.
摘要:
In allocating processing units, first and second requests for jobs are obtained. First and second numbers of processing units requested are determined. First and second numbers of available processing units are determined. When the first number of available processing units is non-zero, the first number of available number of processing units or the first number of processing units requested is assigned to a first processing cluster. A first processing unit in the first processing cluster is designated as a master node. When the second number of available processing units is non-zero, the second number of available number of processing units or the second number of processing units requested is assigned to a second processing cluster. The first processing unit in the second processing cluster is designated as a slave node. The first and second jobs are assigned to the first and second processing clusters, respectively.
摘要:
When a piezoelectric material is manufactured by hydrothermal method, the proper amount of lead contained in the piezoelectric film can be ensured and decreases in piezoelectric characteristics can be prevented. A method for manufacturing a piezoelectric material expressed by the formula ABO3, containing an element “a” as the element expressed by A above, and having a perovskite crystal structure, comprises a first step of producing an oxide containing an element “a′”, and a second step of producing a piezoelectric material by subjecting the oxide produced in the first step to a hydrothermal processing using an aqueous solution containing the element “a”, wherein the amount of the element “a”, contained in the piezoelectric material produced in the second step is increased over the amount of the element “a” contained in the oxide produced in the first step.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a piezoelectric element is disclosed. The method includes the steps of forming a lower electrode over a substrate, forming a piezoelectric luminous film over the lower electrode, forming an upper electrode over the piezoelectric film, forming a pressure luminous layer for emitting light upon application of pressure on the upper electrode, and attaching a substrate to the pressure luminous layer—has been inserted as a new abstract.
摘要:
A process for the formation of an oxide ceramic thin film, which permits the control of film oxygen content and can give a film reduced in oxygen deficiency. The process is characterized in that the step of forming an amorphous thin film, the step of heating the thin film to crystallize it or the step of heat-treating the crystallized film is conducted in a moisture-containing atmosphere.
摘要:
A piezoelectric actuator, comprising a stacked structure consisting of a top electrode 5, a piezoelectric film 4, and a bottom electrode 3, wherein the piezoelectric film comprises a first group 42 of piezoelectric ceramic particles and a second group 43 of piezoelectric ceramic particles. A distinctive feature is that the particles constituting the first group of piezoelectric ceramic particles are larger than the jingo particles constituting the second group of piezoelectric ceramic particles, and the first group of piezoelectric ceramic particles and the second group of piezoelectric ceramic particles have mutually different compositions. The piezoelectric actuator can thus be manufactured by an application method in a low-temperature environment, and a thicker piezoelectric film can be obtained. In addition, a highly practical piezoelectric film can be provided by combining the advantages of a plurality of material types.
摘要:
A piezoelectric device having a crystallized piezoelectric film between a lower and an upper electrode, wherein the crystal axis of the columnar crystal grain with the (001) orientation in the crystal forming the piezoelectric film is inclined by a predetermined angle relative to the normal direction of the lower electrode face, thereby improving the electric/mechanic converting function under low voltage conditions.
摘要:
A piezoelectric device for an ink jet print head that has a greater displacement at a low drive voltage. The ink-jet recording head includes a vibration plate, on which is mounted one or more piezoelectric devices that change the volumes of pressure chambers upon application of a voltage. The device is mounted at least on one face of a pressure chamber substrate that is to be filled with ink. Such piezoelectric device includes a second piezoelectric layer having a piezoelectric constant g of a constant value or higher; and a first piezoelectric layer having a dielectric constant of a specific value or higher. Since the piezoelectric constant d of the piezoelectric device correlates with the product of the largest piezoelectric constant g and the largest dielectric device of the piezoelectric devices, a piezoelectric constant d larger than in the conventional case, i.e., having a greater displacement, can be obtained.
摘要:
In allocating processing units of a computer system to generate simulated diffraction signals used in optical metrology, a request for a job to generate simulated diffraction signals using multiple processing units is obtained. A number of processing units requested for the job to generate simulated diffraction signals is then determined. A number of available processing units is determined. When the number of processing units requested is greater than the number of available processing units, a number of processing units is assigned to generate the simulated diffraction signals that is less than the number of processing units requested.
摘要:
In generating a profile model to characterize a structure to be examined using optical metrology, a view canvas is displayed, with the profile model being generated displayed in the view canvas. A profile shape palette is displayed adjacent to the view canvas. A plurality of different profile shape primitives is displayed in the profile shape palette. Each profile shape primitive in the profile shape palette is defined by a set of profile parameters. When a user selects a profile shape primitive from the profile shape palette, drags the selected profile shape primitive from the profile shape palette, and drops the selected profile shape primitive into the view canvas, the selected profile shape primitive is incorporated into the profile model being generated and displayed in the view canvas.