Detector for sub signal of modulated AM stereophonic signal
    1.
    发明授权
    Detector for sub signal of modulated AM stereophonic signal 失效
    调制AM立体声信号的子信号检测器

    公开(公告)号:US4404428A

    公开(公告)日:1983-09-13

    申请号:US232270

    申请日:1981-02-06

    IPC分类号: H04H1/00 H04H40/36 H04H5/00

    CPC分类号: H04H20/49 H04H40/36

    摘要: A detector for a modulated AM stereophonic signal of simple configuration in which the sub signal of the stereophonic signal is detected accurately independent of fluctuations in the frequency of the carrier signal. In the detector circuit, the output phase of a VCO in a PLL circuit which is fed with an amplitude limited signal corresponding to the output of an IF amplifier in the receiver is controlled by a variable phase shifter that performs phase shifting according to a control voltage. The phase-controlled output is used as a synchronous detection signal for sub signal detection. The control voltage is produced to correspond to the phase difference between the phase-controlled signal and the carrier signal of the received AM stereophonic signal.

    摘要翻译: 用于简单配置的调制AM立体声信号的检测器,其中立体声信号的子信号被准确地检测,与载波信号的频率的波动无关。 在检测器电路中,馈送有与接收机中的IF放大器的输出对应的限幅信号的PLL电路中的VCO的输出相位由可变移相器控制,该移相器根据控制电压进行相移 。 相位控制输出用作子信号检测的同步检测信号。 产生控制电压以对应于所接收的AM立体声信号的相位控制信号和载波信号之间的相位差。

    Quadrature receiver
    2.
    发明授权
    Quadrature receiver 失效
    正交接收机

    公开(公告)号:US4273958A

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-16

    申请号:US98284

    申请日:1979-11-28

    申请人: Hitoshi Hirata

    发明人: Hitoshi Hirata

    CPC分类号: H04H20/49

    摘要: A quadrature receiver circuit in which the output frequency of a local oscillator is controlled to follow the free-running frequency of a voltage-controlled oscillator so that accurate four-phase demodulation is maintained independent of oscillator drift. The output control voltage of a phase comparator in a phase-locked loop circuit in the demodulator is coupled through a low-pass filter and a DC amplifier to the frequency control input of a voltage controlled local oscillator.

    摘要翻译: 一个正交接收器电路,其中本地振荡器的输出频率被控制为跟随压控振荡器的自由运行频率,从而保持与振荡器漂移无关的精确的四相解调。 解调器中的锁相环电路中的相位比较器的输出控制电压通过低通滤波器和直流放大器耦合到压控本地振荡器的频率控制输入端。

    NOVEL INDOCYANINE COMPOUND, SYNTHESIS METHOD AND PURIFICATION METHOD THEREOF, DIAGNOSTIC COMPOSITION USING THE INDOCYANINE COMPOUND, AND DEVICE FOR MEASURING BIOKINETICS AND DEVICE FOR VISUALIZING CIRCULATION USING THE DIAGNOSTIC COMPOSITION
    4.
    发明申请
    NOVEL INDOCYANINE COMPOUND, SYNTHESIS METHOD AND PURIFICATION METHOD THEREOF, DIAGNOSTIC COMPOSITION USING THE INDOCYANINE COMPOUND, AND DEVICE FOR MEASURING BIOKINETICS AND DEVICE FOR VISUALIZING CIRCULATION USING THE DIAGNOSTIC COMPOSITION 有权
    新型吲哚啉化合物,其合成方法和纯化方法,使用吲哚啉化合物的诊断组合物和用于测量生物活性的装置和用于使用诊断组合物观察循环的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120302881A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-29

    申请号:US13575810

    申请日:2011-01-28

    IPC分类号: C08B37/16 A61B6/00 A61K49/00

    摘要: The present invention aims at providing a novel indocyanine compound solving problems of conventionally used indocyanine green, such as solubility in water or physiological saline, a synthesis method and a purification method thereof, and a diagnostic composition including the novel indocyanine compound. Further, provided are a method for evaluating biokinetics of the novel indocyanine compound and a device for measuring biokinetics, and a method and a device for visualizing circulation of fluid such as blood in a living body, which utilize the diagnostic composition. Also, found are a novel indocyanine compound in which a hydrophobic moiety in a near-infrared fluorescent indocyanine molecule is included in a cavity of a cyclic sugar chain cyclodextrin to cover the hydrophobic moiety in the indocyanine molecule with the glucose, and a synthesis method and a purification method thereof. Furthermore, found are a method for fluorescence-imaging an organ other than liver by intravenous administration, a method for evaluating biokinetics of the novel indocyanine compound, a device for measuring biokinetics, and a method and a device for visualizing circulation of fluid such as blood in a living body, utilizing the diagnostic composition including the novel indocyanine compound.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于提供一种新颖的吲哚菁化合物,其解决常规使用的吲哚菁绿的问题,例如在水或生理盐水中的溶解度,其合成方法和纯化方法,以及包含新的吲哚菁化合物的诊断组合物。 此外,提供了用于评估新型吲哚菁化合物的生物动力学的方法和用于测量生物动力学的装置,以及利用诊断组合物来观察生物体中的血液等流体的循环的方法和装置。 此外,发现了一种新颖的吲哚菁化合物,其中近红外荧光靛蓝分子中的疏水部分包含在环状糖链环糊精的空腔中,以用葡萄糖覆盖靛蓝分子中的疏水部分,以及合成方法和 其纯化方法。 此外,发现了通过静脉内给药对肝脏以外的器官进行荧光成像的方法,评价新型吲哚菁化合物的生物动力学的评价方法,生物动力学测定装置以及用于使流体(例如血液)的循环可视化的方法和装置 在生物体中,利用包含新的吲哚菁化合物的诊断组合物。

    ENVELOPE TRACKING POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT AND HIGH-FREQUENCY AMPLIFIER INCLUDING ENVELOPE TRACKING POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
    5.
    发明申请
    ENVELOPE TRACKING POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT AND HIGH-FREQUENCY AMPLIFIER INCLUDING ENVELOPE TRACKING POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT 失效
    安全跟踪电源电路和高频放大器,包括环绕跟踪电源电路

    公开(公告)号:US20110031953A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-10

    申请号:US12866676

    申请日:2009-02-03

    IPC分类号: G05F3/02

    摘要: The invention aims to maintain a high efficiency even for a high-frequency signal having a wideband envelope. The envelope tracking power supply circuit 5 is a power supply circuit for generating an output voltage according to the envelope of a high frequency signal and comprises a voltage follower circuit 7 for receiving an envelope signal and outputting a voltage according to the envelope signal SE; two parallel resistors Rsense connected in parallel between the output of the voltage follower circuit 7 and an output terminal PO; hysteresis comparators 9a, 9b for detecting respective voltage drops in the parallel resistors Rsense and generating voltages according to the voltage drops; and switching converters 11a, 11b for performing switching according to the respective voltages outputted from the hysteresis comparators 9a, 9b and outputting a voltage to the output terminal PO.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于即使对于具有宽带信封的高频信号也能保持高效率。 信封跟踪电源电路5是用于根据高频信号的包络产生输出电压的电源电路,并且包括用于接收包络信号并根据包络信号SE输出电压的电压跟随器电路7; 在电压跟随器电路7的输出端和输出端子PO之间并联连接的两个并联电阻器Rsense; 磁滞比较器9a,9b,用于检测并联电阻Rsense中的各个电压降,并根据电压降产生电压; 以及用于根据从迟滞比较器9a,9b输出的各个电压进行切换的开关转换器11a,11b,并向输出端子PO输出电压。

    Notification system with voice in an audio system
    7.
    发明授权
    Notification system with voice in an audio system 失效
    在音频系统中具有语音的通知系统

    公开(公告)号:US5287333A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-15

    申请号:US675769

    申请日:1991-03-27

    申请人: Hitoshi Hirata

    发明人: Hitoshi Hirata

    摘要: An FM audio system has an FM tuner, a CD player, a stereo modulator for modulating an audio signal from the CD player to produce a composite signal so as to be received by the FM tuner, for reproducing the audio signal. A notification system has a controller and a muting circuit. The controller produces a control signal in response to the changing of function of the CD player. The muting circuit attenuates the audio signal from CD player in accordance with the control signal. Speech information is generated in response to the changing of the function of the CD player. The speech information is added to an attenuated audio signal and applied to the stereo modulator so as to reproduce the audio signal together with the speech information.

    摘要翻译: FM音频系统具有FM调谐器,CD播放器,用于调制来自CD播放器的音频信号的立体声调制器,以产生复合信号,以便由FM调谐器接收,用于再现音频信号。 通知系统具有控制器和静音电路。 响应于CD播放机的功能的变化,控制器产生控制信号。 静音电路根据控制信号衰减来自CD播放机的音频信号。 响应于CD播放器的功能的改变而产生语音信息。 将语音信息添加到衰减的音频信号,并将其应用于立体声调制器,以便与语音信息一起再现音频信号。

    Detector circuit having AGC function
    8.
    发明授权
    Detector circuit having AGC function 失效
    检测电路具有AGC功能

    公开(公告)号:US4471311A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-11

    申请号:US368068

    申请日:1982-04-13

    申请人: Hitoshi Hirata

    发明人: Hitoshi Hirata

    IPC分类号: H03D1/18 H03G3/30 H03D1/06

    CPC分类号: H03D1/18 H03G3/3063

    摘要: An AM detector circuit capable of performing an AGC function having a wide dynamic range and low level of distortion and spurious interference. A first differential amplifier receives an amplitude-modulated signal to be detected as differential inputs. Outputs of the first differential amplifier are connected as constant current source inputs to second and third differential amplifiers. The differential inputs of the second and third differential amplifiers are fed with a signal synchronous with the carrier wave of the amplitude-modulated signal. Outputs of the second and third differential amplifiers are interconnected to provide multiplication outputs representing the product of the amplitude-modulated signal and its carrier wave. The detector AM signal is passed through a low-pass filter and then through a fourth differential amplifier to a current mirror circuit. The current mirror circuit feeds parallel-connected transistors of opposite conductivity types connected across the differential input of the first differential amplifier to provide the AGC function.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够执行具有宽动态范围和低失真和杂散干扰水平的AGC功能的AM检测器电路。 第一差分放大器接收要被检测的幅度调制信号作为差分输入。 第一差分放大器的输出作为恒流源输入连接到第二和第三差分放大器。 第二和第三差分放大器的差分输入馈送与幅度调制信号的载波同步的信号。 互连第二和第三差分放大器的输出以提供表示幅度调制信号及其载波的乘积的乘法输出。 检测器AM信号通过低通滤波器,然后通过第四差分放大器到电流镜电路。 电流镜电路馈送并联连接在第一差分放大器的差分输入端的相反导电类型的晶体管,以提供AGC功能。

    Muting circuit for AM stereophonic receiver
    9.
    发明授权
    Muting circuit for AM stereophonic receiver 失效
    AM立体声接收机的静音电路

    公开(公告)号:US4383136A

    公开(公告)日:1983-05-10

    申请号:US274564

    申请日:1981-06-17

    CPC分类号: H04H20/49 H03G3/34 H03G3/341

    摘要: A muting circuit for an AM stereophonic receiver of the type in which a received signal is phase modulated with a sub signal and amplitude modulated with a main signal and in which noise generated under certain adverse conditions is eliminated. A first detection signal is generated when the level of a received AM stereophonic signal is lower than a predetermined value, a second detection signal is generated upon detection of a non-locked state of a phase-locked loop circuit used to detect the sub signal, a third detection signal is generated when a frequency deviation detection senses is that a free-running frequency of a voltage controlled oscillator in the phase-locked loop circuit and a frequency of the AM stereophonic signal are different in frequency by more than a predetermined value; and a fourth detection signal is generated when a stereo pilot signal is absent. A muting circuit is activated in response to any of first through fourth detection signals. The frequency deviation detector is preferably implemented as a window detector which has an input-output characteristic including hysteresis.

    摘要翻译: 用于AM立体声接收机的静噪电路,其中接收信号用副信号相位调制并且用主信号进行幅度调制,并且消除在某些不利条件下产生的噪声。 当所接收的AM立体声信号的电平低于预定值时产生第一检测信号,当检测到用于检测子信号的锁相环电路的非锁定状态时产生第二检测信号, 当频偏检测检测到锁相环电路中的压控振荡器的自由运行频率和AM立体声信号的频率在频率上不同于预定值时,产生第三检测信号; 并且当立体导频信号不存在时产生第四检测信号。 响应于第一至第四检测信号中的任何一个,静音电路被激活。 频偏检测器优选地被实现为具有包括滞后的输入 - 输出特性的窗口检测器。

    Current-controlled type division circuit
    10.
    发明授权
    Current-controlled type division circuit 失效
    电流控制型分频电路

    公开(公告)号:US4311928A

    公开(公告)日:1982-01-19

    申请号:US102812

    申请日:1979-12-12

    IPC分类号: G06G7/163 G06G7/16

    CPC分类号: G06G7/163

    摘要: In a current-controlled type division circuit, an auxiliary transistor is employed in conjunction with a division control transistor to allow a divisor signal, which normally flows through the division control circuit, to flow through the auxiliary transistor in the case when a division controlling signal applied to the base of the division control transistor falls below a predetermined level. By the provision of the auxiliary transistor, the divisor signal of a predetermined minimum is adapted to be flown therethrough to prevent the gain of the division circuit from exceeding a predetermined maximum.

    摘要翻译: 在电流控制型分频电路中,与分频控制晶体管结合使用辅助晶体管,以允许在分频控制信号的情况下通常通过分频控制电路流过辅助晶体管的除数信号 施加到分频控制晶体管的基极下降到预定电平以下。 通过提供辅助晶体管,预定最小值的除数信号适于流过其中,以防止分频电路的增益超过预定的最大值。