Multi-channel receiver optical sub assembly
    1.
    发明授权
    Multi-channel receiver optical sub assembly 有权
    多通道接收机光子组件

    公开(公告)号:US09229183B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-05

    申请号:US14012384

    申请日:2013-08-28

    CPC classification number: G02B6/4274 G02B6/4249 G02B6/4263 G02B6/4279

    Abstract: Disclosed is a multi-channel receiver optical sub assembly. The a multi-channel receiver optical sub assembly includes: a multi-channel PD array, in which a plurality of photodiodes (PDs) disposed on a first capacitor, and including receiving areas disposed at centers thereof and anode electrode pads arranged in an opposite direction at an angle of 180 degrees based on the receiving areas between the adjacent PDs is monolithically integrated; a plurality of transimpedance amplifiers (TIAs) arranged on a plurality of second capacitors, respectively, and connected with the anode pads of the respective PDs through wire bonding; a submount on which the first capacitor.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种多通道接收机光学子组件。 多通道接收机光学子组件包括:多通道PD阵列,其中设置在第一电容器上的多个光电二极管(PD),并且包括设置在其中心处的接收区域和布置在相反方向的阳极电极焊盘 基于相邻PD之间的接收区域以180度的角度被整体地集成; 分别布置在多个第二电容器上并通过引线接合与相应PD的阳极焊盘连接的多个跨阻抗放大器(TIA); 第一电容器的基座。

    MULTI-CHANNEL RECEIVER OPTICAL SUB ASSEMBLY
    2.
    发明申请
    MULTI-CHANNEL RECEIVER OPTICAL SUB ASSEMBLY 有权
    多通道接收机光电子总成

    公开(公告)号:US20150063832A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-05

    申请号:US14012384

    申请日:2013-08-28

    CPC classification number: G02B6/4274 G02B6/4249 G02B6/4263 G02B6/4279

    Abstract: Disclosed is a multi-channel receiver optical sub assembly. The a multi-channel receiver optical sub assembly includes: a multi-channel PD array, in which a plurality of photodiodes (PDs) disposed on a first capacitor, and including receiving areas disposed at centers thereof and anode electrode pads arranged in an opposite direction at an angle of 180 degrees based on the receiving areas between the adjacent PDs is monolithically integrated; a plurality of transimpedance amplifiers (TIAs) arranged on a plurality of second capacitors, respectively, and connected with the anode pads of the respective PDs through wire bonding; a submount on which the first capacitor.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种多通道接收机光学子组件。 多通道接收机光学子组件包括:多通道PD阵列,其中设置在第一电容器上的多个光电二极管(PD),并且包括设置在其中心处的接收区域和布置在相反方向的阳极电极焊盘 基于相邻PD之间的接收区域以180度的角度被整体地集成; 分别布置在多个第二电容器上并通过引线接合与相应PD的阳极焊盘连接的多个跨阻抗放大器(TIA); 第一电容器的基座。

    Method and apparatus for sound source localization using microphones
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for sound source localization using microphones 有权
    使用麦克风进行声源定位的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08842869B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-23

    申请号:US13454384

    申请日:2012-04-24

    Applicant: Hyun Soo Kim

    Inventor: Hyun Soo Kim

    CPC classification number: H04R1/406 H04R2201/401

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for sound source localization using microphones are disclosed. The method includes: receiving signals coming from a sound source through microphones covering all directions; distinguishing the received signals into those signals directly input to the microphones from the sound source (direct signals) and those signals indirectly input to the microphones (indirect signals); identifying a candidate region at which the sound source is present using locations of the microphones receiving direct signals; selecting a point in the candidate region as a candidate location; drawing one or more virtual tangent lines, contacting with the circumference of the apparatus, from the candidate location; placing locations of the microphones receiving indirect signals on the virtual tangent lines; and localizing the sound source on the basis of signals passing through the microphones receiving direct signals and through the virtual locations of the microphones receiving indirect signals.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种使用麦克风进行声源定位的方法和装置。 该方法包括:通过覆盖所有方向的麦克风接收来自声源的信号; 将接收的信号区分为从声源直接输入到麦克风的信号(直接信号)和间接地输入到麦克风的信号(间接信号); 使用麦克风接收直接信号的位置来识别存在声源的候选区域; 选择候选区域中的点作为候选位置; 从候选位置绘制一个或多个虚拟切线,与设备的圆周接触; 将麦克风接收间接信号的位置放置在虚拟切线上; 并且基于通过接收直接信号的麦克风的信号和通过接收间接信号的麦克风的虚拟位置来定位声源。

    Adaptive mode control apparatus and method for adaptive beamforming based on detection of user direction sound
    4.
    发明授权
    Adaptive mode control apparatus and method for adaptive beamforming based on detection of user direction sound 有权
    基于用户方向声音检测的自适应波束成形自适应模式控制装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08774952B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-08

    申请号:US12455873

    申请日:2009-06-09

    CPC classification number: G10K11/178 G10K2210/111

    Abstract: An adaptive mode control apparatus and method for adaptive beamforming based on detection of a user direction sound are provided. The adaptive mode control apparatus includes a signal intensity detector that searches for signal intensity of each designated direction to detect signal intensity having a maximum value when a voice signal of each direction is input through at least one microphone; and an adaptive mode controller that compares the signal intensity having the maximum value detected through the signal intensity detector with a threshold value and determines whether to perform an adaptive mode of a Generalized Sidelobe Canceller (GSC) according to the comparison results. Therefore, a lack of control of adaptation of an adaptive filter of the conventional art is solved. That is, as one condition for guaranteeing performance of adaptive beamforming, adaptation of an adaptive filter is not performed when noise of a sound with a high autocorrelation is cancelled.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种基于用户方向声音检测的自适应波束成形的自适应模式控制装置和方法。 自适应模式控制装置包括信号强度检测器,当通过至少一个麦克风输入每个方向的语音信号时,搜索每个指定方向的信号强度以检测具有最大值的信号强度; 以及自适应模式控制器,其将具有通过信号强度检测器检测到的最大值的信号强度与阈值进行比较,并且根据比较结果确定是否执行广义旁瓣消除器(GSC)的自适应模式。 因此,解决了传统技术的自适应滤波器的适应性缺乏控制。 也就是说,作为用于保证自适应波束形成的性能的一个条件,当取消具有高自相关性的声音的噪声时,不执行自适应滤波器的自适应。

    Optical amplifier
    5.
    发明授权
    Optical amplifier 有权
    光放大器

    公开(公告)号:US08594469B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-26

    申请号:US12640627

    申请日:2009-12-17

    Abstract: An optical amplifier includes a passive waveguide region and an active waveguide region. The passive waveguide region is configured to receive an incident optical signal and adjust a mode of the optical signal. The active waveguide region is integrated to the passive waveguide region and configured to perform gain modulation on the optical signal received from the passive waveguide region by changing density of carriers in response to a current applied to the active waveguide region. Internal loss of the active waveguide region is adjusted to produce a resonance effect and thereby to increase bandwidth of the active waveguide. Therefore, the optical amplifier can have a wide bandwidth under a low-current condition.

    Abstract translation: 光放大器包括无源波导区域和有源波导区域。 无源波导区域被配置为接收入射光信号并调整光信号的模式。 有源波导区域被集成到无源波导区域,并被配置为响应于施加到有源波导区域的电流改变载波的密度,对从无源波导区域接收的光信号执行增益调制。 有源波导区域的内部损耗被调节以产生共振效应,从而增加有源波导的带宽。 因此,光放大器可以在低电流条件下具有宽带宽。

    Wavelength tunable external cavity laser beam generating device
    6.
    发明授权
    Wavelength tunable external cavity laser beam generating device 有权
    波长可调外腔激光束发生装置

    公开(公告)号:US08363685B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-29

    申请号:US13016238

    申请日:2011-01-28

    Abstract: Provided is a wavelength tunable external cavity laser (laser beam) generating device. The wavelength tunable external cavity laser generating devices includes: an optical amplifier, a comb reflector, and an optical signal processor connected in series on a first substrate; and an external wavelength tunable reflector disposed on a second substrate adjacent to the first substrate and connected to the optical amplifier, wherein the comb reflector includes: a waveguide disposed on the first substrate; a first diffraction grating disposed at one end of the waveguide adjacent to the optical amplifier; and a second diffraction grating disposed at the other end of the waveguide adjacent to the optical signal processor, wherein the optical amplifier, the comb reflector, and the optical signal processor constitute a continuous waveguide.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种波长可调谐的外腔激光(激光束)产生装置。 所述波长可调外腔激光产生装置包括:串联在第一基板上的光放大器,梳状反射器和光信号处理器; 以及外部波长可调谐反射器,其设置在与所述第一基板相邻并且连接到所述光学放大器的第二基板上,其中所述梳状反射器包括:布置在所述第一基板上的波导; 设置在与光放大器相邻的波导的一端的第一衍射光栅; 以及第二衍射光栅,其设置在与所述光信号处理器相邻的所述波导的另一端处,其中所述光放大器,所述梳状反射器和所述光信号处理器构成连续波导。

    Photoelectric device using PN diode and silicon integrated circuit (IC) including the photoelectric device
    7.
    发明授权
    Photoelectric device using PN diode and silicon integrated circuit (IC) including the photoelectric device 失效
    光电器件采用PN二极管和硅集成电路(IC),包括光电器件

    公开(公告)号:US08346026B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-01

    申请号:US12517802

    申请日:2007-08-07

    CPC classification number: H01L31/12 H01L27/144

    Abstract: Provided are a photoelectric device using a PN diode and a silicon integrated circuit (IC) including the photoelectric device. The photoelectric device includes: a substrate; and an optical waveguide formed as a PN diode on the substrate, wherein a junction interface of the PN diode is formed in a direction in which light advances; and an electrode applying a reverse voltage to the PN diode, wherein N-type and P-type semiconductors of the PN diode are doped at high concentrations and the doping concentration of the N-type semiconductor is higher than or equal to that of the P-type semiconductor.

    Abstract translation: 提供了使用PN二极管的光电装置和包括光电装置的硅集成电路(IC)。 光电装置包括:基板; 以及在所述衬底上形成为PN二极管的光波导,其中所述PN二极管的结界面沿光前进的方向形成; 以及向PN二极管施加反向电压的电极,其中PN二极管的N型和P型半导体以高浓度掺杂,并且N型半导体的掺杂浓度高于或等于P 型半导体。

    Apparatus and method for managing spam number in mobile communication terminal
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for managing spam number in mobile communication terminal 有权
    移动通信终端管理垃圾信息数量的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08326334B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-04

    申请号:US12622964

    申请日:2009-11-20

    CPC classification number: H04M3/436 H04M2201/12 H04M2201/18

    Abstract: An apparatus and a method for managing a spam number in a mobile communication terminal are provided. The method includes determining a spam index for each of at least one phone number using a reception record by phone number, and determining spam number registration or non-registration for each phone number depending on the spam index.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于在移动通信终端中管理垃圾信息数量的装置和方法。 该方法包括使用电话号码的接收记录来确定每个至少一个电话号码的垃圾邮件索引,以及根据垃圾邮件索引确定每个电话号码的垃圾信息号码注册或不注册。

    Method and apparatus for recognizing characters
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for recognizing characters 有权
    用于识别字符的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08320681B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-27

    申请号:US12487378

    申请日:2009-06-18

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method and an apparatus for recognizing characters using an image. A camera is activated according to a character recognition request and a preview mode is set for displaying an image photographed through the camera in real time. An auto focus of the camera is controlled and an image having a predetermined level of clarity is obtained for character recognition from the images obtained in the preview mode. The image for character recognition is character-recognition-processed so as to extract recognition result data. A final recognition character row is drawn that excludes non-character data from the recognition result data. A first word is combined including at least one character of the final recognition character row and a predetermined maximum number of characters. A dictionary database that stores dictionary information on various languages using the first word is searched, so as to provide the user with the corresponding word.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种使用图像识别字符的方法和装置。 根据字符识别请求激活相机,并且设置用于实时显示通过相机拍摄的图像的预览模式。 控制相机的自动对焦,并且从在预览模式中获得的图像中获得具有预定水平的清晰度的图像以进行字符识别。 用于字符识别的图像被字符识别处理,以便提取识别结果数据。 绘制从识别结果数据排除非字符数据的最终识别字符行。 组合第一个字,包括最终识别字符行的至少一个字符和预定的最大字符数。 搜索使用第一个单词存储各种语言的字典信息的词典数据库,以向用户提供对应的单词。

    Apparatus and method for image recognition of facial areas in photographic images from a digital camera
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for image recognition of facial areas in photographic images from a digital camera 有权
    用于从数码相机拍摄图像中的面部区域的图像识别的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08314854B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-20

    申请号:US12197566

    申请日:2008-08-25

    CPC classification number: H04N5/23219 G06K9/00228 H04N5/23293 H04N5/77

    Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for photographing an image using a digital camera capable of providing a preview image, including: an image sensor for capturing an image of a subject; a first image signal processor for processing at least one captured image as a sequent image in order to display the captured image as a preview image on a display window and detecting a face area from the captured image; a buffer for storing the image including at least one detected face area; a capture button for capturing a still image during outputting the sequent image as the preview image on the display window; a second image signal processor for processing the captured still image using the capture button; a controller for controlling to store the captured still image and information related on the face area detected from the first image signal processor prior to the input of the capture button; and a memory for storing the processed still image together with the information related on the detected face area.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种使用能够提供预览图像的数字照相机拍摄图像的装置,包括:图像传感器,用于捕获被摄体的图像; 第一图像信号处理器,用于处理至少一个拍摄图像作为后续图像,以便将所捕获的图像作为预览图像显示在显示窗口上并从所捕获的图像中检测面部区域; 用于存储包括至少一个检测到的脸部区域的图像的缓冲器; 用于在输出后续图像作为预览图像在显示窗口上捕获静止图像的捕获按钮; 第二图像信号处理器,用于使用捕获按钮处理所捕获的静止图像; 控制器,用于在输入所述捕获按钮之前控制所述捕获的静止图像和与从所述第一图像信号处理器检测到的所述面部区域相关的信息; 以及用于存储经处理的静止图像以及与检测到的面部区域相关的信息的存储器。

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