CHARGING DEVICE AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING A CHARGING DEVICE
    1.
    发明申请
    CHARGING DEVICE AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING A CHARGING DEVICE 有权
    用于控制充电装置的充电装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130320923A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-05

    申请号:US13992525

    申请日:2010-12-10

    IPC分类号: B60L11/18

    摘要: A charging device for use with an electric vehicle including a power storage device. The charging device includes a power conduit configured to electrically couple the power storage device to the charging device. The charging device includes a first protection device configured to electrically isolate the charging device from the power storage device if a current flowing through the power conduit exceeds a current limit. The charging device also includes a controller configured to control the current flowing through the power conduit if the current flowing through the power conduit causes an integration threshold to be exceeded, wherein the integration threshold is representative of a predetermined amount of current that is enabled to flow through the power conduit over a predetermined period of time.

    摘要翻译: 一种与包括蓄电装置的电动车辆一起使用的充电装置。 充电装置包括配置成将蓄电装置电耦合到充电装置的电力导管。 充电装置包括第一保护装置,其被配置为如果流过电力导管的电流超过电流极限,则将充电装置与蓄电装置电隔离。 充电装置还包括控制器,其被配置为如果流过电源管道的电流导致超过积分阈值,则控制流过电力管道的电流,其中积分阈值代表能够流动的预定电流量 通过电源管道在预定的时间段内。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ELECTROPOLISHING
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ELECTROPOLISHING 审中-公开
    电沉积的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070181441A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US11462640

    申请日:2006-08-04

    IPC分类号: C25F3/04 C25F7/00

    摘要: The present invention generally includes deposition and electropolishing methods and an apparatus comprising an electroplating cell and auxiliary cell. In one embodiment for electropolishing a substrate, a cycle is performed in which the substrate is alternately placed in an anolyte solution to remove material and a catholyte solution to deposit material. As the cycle is repeated successively, an exposed layer disposed on the substrate is planarized. In another embodiment, an auxiliary cell may be used to deposit the ultrathin seed layer prior to electroplating.

    摘要翻译: 本发明通常包括沉积和电解抛光方法以及包括电镀槽和辅助电池的装置。 在电抛光衬底的一个实施例中,执行循环,其中将衬底交替放置在阳极电解液中以除去材料和阴极电解液以沉积材料。 随着连续重复循环,平面化设置在基板上的曝光层。 在另一个实施例中,可以使用辅助电池在电镀之前沉积超薄种子层。

    Aqueous dispersion of alkyde resin which is treated with an oxidizing agent and which has improved drying properties
    4.
    发明授权
    Aqueous dispersion of alkyde resin which is treated with an oxidizing agent and which has improved drying properties 有权
    用氧化剂处理且具有改善的干燥性能的醇酸树脂的水分散体

    公开(公告)号:US07718731B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-18

    申请号:US10543642

    申请日:2004-01-27

    IPC分类号: B29C41/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to an aqueous dispersion of alkyd resin based on fatty acids possessing conjugated unsaturation which is treated with an oxidizing agent and which has a specific performance, in particular on drying, to a specific production process and to its use as binder in aqueous compositions for decorative or industrial coatings with a reduced level of drying agent or without drying agent.The aqueous dispersion comprises at least one alkyd resin, obtained from at least one unsaturated fatty acid having a level by weight of at least 5% of the said resin, which resin is treated, before and/or during and/or after the forming of the aqueous dispersion, with at least one oxidizing agent selected from: hydroperoxides, including H2O2, peroxides or singlet oxygen, and with the oxidizing treatment temperature being: i) from ambient temperature to less than 100° C., when it takes place after the forming of the dispersion, and ii) from 50 to 150° C., when it takes place before the forming of the dispersion, and iii) from 50 to less than 100° C., when it takes place during the dispersion stage.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种基于具有共轭不饱和度的脂肪酸的醇酸树脂的水性分散体,该分散体用氧化剂处理并具有特定的性能,特别是干燥时的特定生产方法,并且其作为粘合剂在水性 具有降低水平的干燥剂或不含干燥剂的装饰或工业涂料的组合物。 所述水性分散体包含至少一种醇酸树脂,其由至少一种不饱和脂肪酸获得,所述不饱和脂肪酸的重量百分数为所述树脂的至少5%,所述树脂在其形成之前和/或之间和/或之后被处理 所述水性分散体与至少一种选自以下的氧化剂:氢过氧化物,包括H 2 O 2,过氧化物或单线态氧,氧化处理温度为:i)从环境温度至小于100℃,当其发生在 形成分散体,以及ii)在形成分散体之前,在50至150℃,以及iii)50至小于100℃时,其在分散阶段期间发生。

    Method and apparatus for rapid mounting and dismounting of a firearm accessory

    公开(公告)号:US07614175B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-10

    申请号:US11824507

    申请日:2007-06-29

    IPC分类号: F41G1/38

    CPC分类号: F41G11/003

    摘要: A firearm accessory mount includes a main part with a rail receiving portion extending in a first direction that can receive a firearm mount rail, and includes a holding part with a rail engaging portion. The holding part is movable relative to the main part so that the rail engaging portion moves approximately parallel to a second direction forming an angle to the first direction. An adjusting portion positionally adjusts the rail engaging portion with respect to the main part, approximately parallel to a third direction transverse to each of the first and second directions. A manually operable member is operatively coupled to the holding part so that the holding part is moved approximately parallel to the second direction in response to movement of the member.

    Anhydrous cosmetic composition comprising a crosslinked polyrotaxane and an oil
    6.
    发明申请
    Anhydrous cosmetic composition comprising a crosslinked polyrotaxane and an oil 审中-公开
    包含交联聚轮烷和油的无水化妆品组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20090202461A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-13

    申请号:US11920229

    申请日:2006-06-06

    摘要: The invention relates to an anhydrous cosmetic composition intended to be applied to keratinous substances, in particular the skin, the lips or the eyelashes. This composition comprises at least one crosslinked polyrotaxane polymer and at least one oil. This composition makes it possible in particular to form, on keratinous substances, a deposited layer which increases in volume by addition of water or by the action of saliva or sweat. This composition is in particular a mascara, a lipstick or a foundation formulation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种旨在用于角质物质,特别是皮肤,嘴唇或睫毛的无水化妆品组合物。 该组合物包含至少一种交联聚轮烷聚合物和至少一种油。 该组合物特别可以在角质物质上形成通过添加水或通过唾液或汗液的作用而增加体积的沉积层。 该组合物特别是睫毛膏,口红或粉底制剂。

    POLYCONDENSATE, COMPOSITION, TREATMENT PROCESS, AND PREPARATION PROCESS
    7.
    发明申请
    POLYCONDENSATE, COMPOSITION, TREATMENT PROCESS, AND PREPARATION PROCESS 有权
    聚合物,组合物,处理方法和制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080069786A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-20

    申请号:US11693842

    申请日:2007-03-30

    CPC分类号: A61K8/85 A61Q3/02

    摘要: Polycondensate, composition containing it, especially a nail varnish composition, and process for preparation. The polycondensate may be obtained by reacting: a polyol comprising 3 to 6 hydroxyl groups; a saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic monocarboxylic acid; an aromatic monocarboxylic acid containing 7 to 11 carbon atoms; and a saturated or unsaturated, or even aromatic, linear, branched and/or cyclic polycarboxylic acid, comprising at least two carboxylic groups COOH; and/or a cyclic anhydride of such a polycarboxylic acid.

    摘要翻译: 缩聚物,含有它的组合物,特别是指甲油组合物,以及制备方法。 缩聚物可以通过使包含3至6个羟基的多元醇反应获得: 饱和或不饱和的非芳族一元羧酸; 含有7至11个碳原子的芳族单羧酸; 和饱和或不饱和的或甚至芳族的直链,支链和/或环状多元羧酸,其包含至少两个羧基COOH; 和/或这种多元羧酸的环状酸酐。

    Plating of a thin metal seed layer
    8.
    发明申请
    Plating of a thin metal seed layer 审中-公开
    电镀薄金属种子层

    公开(公告)号:US20050145499A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-07

    申请号:US11072473

    申请日:2005-03-03

    IPC分类号: C25D5/18

    摘要: A method and apparatus for plating a metal layer onto a substrate is provided. The plating apparatus includes two or more segments of an anode and an auxiliary electrode. The plating method includes a first stage of plating a thin metal seed uniformly in the center of the substrate and near the edges of the substrate before metal gap filling and bulk metal plating are performed. The thin metal seed is plated on the substrate surface by applying a current pulse provided by a first power supply and a second power supply which are in electrical communication in reverse polarity with one segment of the anode and the auxiliary electrode. Thereafter, gap filling of features is performed by applying a second current pulse where current is provided to all segments of the anode.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于将金属层电镀到基底上的方法和装置。 电镀装置包括阳极和辅助电极的两个或更多个区段。 电镀方法包括在执行金属间隙填充和块状金属电镀之前,在基板的中心和基板的边缘附近均匀地电镀薄金属种子的第一阶段。 通过施加由与阳极和辅助电极的一个部分相反极性电连通的第一电源和第二电源提供的电流脉冲,将薄金属种子电镀在基板表面上。 此后,通过施加第二电流脉冲来执行特征的间隙填充,其中电流被提供给阳极的所有段。