摘要:
A layer of second semiconductor material is deposited on the layer of first semiconductor material of a substrate. Two active areas are then defined by means of selective elimination of the first and second semiconductor materials. One of the two active areas is then covered by a protective material. The layer of second semiconductor material is then eliminated by means of selective elimination of material. A first active area comprising a main surface made from a first semiconductor material, and a second active area comprising a main surface made from second semiconductor material are thus obtained.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing stacked and self-aligned components on a substrate, comprising the following steps: forming a stack of layers on one face of the substrate, the stack comprising a first sacrificial layer, a second sacrificial layer and a superficial layer, selective etching of a zone of the first sacrificial layer, the second sacrificial layer and the superficial layer forming a bridge above the etched zone of the first sacrificial layer, depositing resin in the etched zone of the first sacrificial layer and on the superficial layer, lithography of the resin to leave remaining at least one zone of resin in the etched zone of the first sacrificial layer, in alignment with at least one resin zone on the superficial layer, replacing the eliminated resin in the etched zone of the first sacrificial layer and on the superficial layer with a material for confining the remaining resin, eliminating the remaining resin zones in the etched zone of the first sacrificial layer and on the superficial layer to provide zones dedicated to the production of components, forming elements of components in the dedicated zones, selective etching of a zone of the second sacrificial layer, the superficial layer forming a bridge above the etched zone of the second sacrificial layer.
摘要:
A layer of second semiconductor material is deposited on the layer of first semiconductor material of a substrate. Two active areas are then defined by means of selective elimination of the first and second semiconductor materials. One of the two active areas is then covered by a protective material. The layer of second semiconductor material is then eliminated by means of selective elimination of material. A first active area comprising a main surface made from a first semiconductor material, and a second active area comprising a main surface made from second semiconductor material are thus obtained.
摘要:
A method for producing stacked and self-aligned components on a substrate, including: providing a substrate made of monocrystalline silicon having one face enabling production of components, forming a stack of layers on the face of the substrate, selective etching by a gaseous mixture comprising gaseous HCl conveyed by a carrier gas and at a temperature between 450° C. and 900° C., depositing resin, implementing lithography of the resin, replacing resin eliminated during the lithography with a material for confining remaining resin, and forming elements of the components.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for fabricating a semiconductor structure, which comprises: a step a) of providing an Si substrate having a front face and a rear face; and a step b) that includes the epitaxial deposition, on the front face of the Si substrate, of a thick Ge layer, of an SiGe virtual substrate or of a multilayer comprising at least one thick Ge layer or at least one SiGe virtual substrate, and which is characterized in that it further includes the deposition, on the rear face of the Si substrate, of a layer or a plurality of layers generating, on this rear face, flexural stresses that compensate for the flexural stresses that are exerted on the front face of said substrate after step b).The invention also relates to a process for fabricating semiconductor-on-insulator substrates implementing the above process.Applications in microelectronics and optoelectronics.
摘要:
The invention concerns a method for forming nanostructures of semi-conductor material on a substrate of dielectric material by chemical vapour deposition (CVD). Said method comprises the following steps: a step of forming on the substrate (12) stable nuclei (14) of a first semi-conductor material in the form of islands, by CVD from a precursor (11) of the first semi-conductor material chosen so that the dielectric material (12) accepts the formation of said nuclei (14), a step of forming nanostructures (16A, 16B) of a second semi-conductor material from the stable nuclei (14) of the first semi-conductor material, by CVD from a precursor (21) chosen to generate a selective deposition of the second semi-conductor material only on said nuclei (14). The invention further concerns nanostructures formed according to one of said methods as well as devices comprising said nanostructures.