Abstract:
By introducing a atomic species, such as carbon, fluorine and the like, into the drain and source regions, as well as in the body region, the junction leakage of SOI transistors may be significantly increased, thereby providing an enhanced leakage path for accumulated minority charge carriers. Consequently, fluctuations of the body potential may be significantly reduced, thereby improving the overall performance of advanced SOI devices. In particular embodiments, the mechanism may be selectively applied to threshold voltage sensitive device areas, such as static RAM areas.
Abstract:
By recessing drain and source regions, a highly stressed layer, such as a contact etch stop layer, may be formed in the recess in order to enhance the strain generation in the adjacent channel region of a field effect transistor. Moreover, a strained semiconductor material may be positioned in close proximity to the channel region by reducing or avoiding undue relaxation effects of metal silicides, thereby also providing enhanced efficiency for the strain generation. In some aspects, both effects may be combined to obtain an even more efficient strain-inducing mechanism.
Abstract:
By selectively performing a pre-amorphization implantation process in logic areas and memory areas, the negative effect of the interaction between stressed overlayers and dislocation defects may be avoided or at least significantly reduced in the memory areas, thereby increasing production yield and stability of the memory areas.
Abstract:
A method of forming a semiconductor structure comprises providing a semiconductor substrate. A feature having a side surface and a top surface is formed over the substrate. A material layer is formed over the substrate. The material layer covers at least the side surface of the feature. An ion implantation process is performed to create an ion-implanted portion in the material layer. An etch process adapted to remove the ion-implanted portion at a greater etch rate than other portions of the material layer is performed.
Abstract:
By recessing drain and source regions, a highly stressed layer, such as a contact etch stop layer, may be formed in the recess in order to enhance the strain generation in the adjacent channel region of a field effect transistor. Moreover, a strained semiconductor material may be positioned in close proximity to the channel region by reducing or avoiding undue relaxation effects of metal silicides, thereby also providing enhanced efficiency for the strain generation. In some aspects, both effects may be combined to obtain an even more efficient strain-inducing mechanism.
Abstract:
By forming isolation trenches of different types of intrinsic stress on the basis of separate process sequences, the strain characteristics of adjacent active semiconductor regions may be adjusted so as to obtain overall device performance. For example, highly stressed dielectric fill material including compressive and tensile stress may be appropriately provided in the respective isolation trenches in order to correspondingly adapt the charge carrier mobility of respective channel regions.
Abstract:
A method of forming a field effect transistor comprises providing a substrate comprising, at least on a surface thereof, a first semiconductor material. A recess is formed in the substrate. The recess is filled with a second semiconductor material. The second semiconductor material has a different lattice constant than the first semiconductor material. A gate electrode is formed over the recess filled with the second semiconductor material.
Abstract:
By recessing drain and source regions, a highly stressed layer, such as a contact etch stop layer, may be formed in the recess in order to enhance the strain generation in the adjacent channel region of a field effect transistor. Moreover, a strained semiconductor material may be positioned in close proximity to the channel region by reducing or avoiding undue relaxation effects of metal silicides, thereby also providing enhanced efficiency for the strain generation. In some aspects, both effects may be combined to obtain an even more efficient strain-inducing mechanism.
Abstract:
A method of forming a field effect transistor comprises providing a substrate comprising, at least on a surface thereof, a first semiconductor material. A recess is formed in the substrate. The recess is filled with a second semiconductor material. The second semiconductor material has a different lattice constant than the first semiconductor material. A gate electrode is formed over the recess filled with the second semiconductor material.
Abstract:
By performing a laser-based or flash-based anneal process after silicidation, the degree of dopant activation with reduced diffusion activity may be accomplished, while the characteristics of the metal silicide may be improved or the complexity for manufacturing the same may be reduced.