Substrate for use in preparing solar cells
    3.
    发明授权
    Substrate for use in preparing solar cells 有权
    用于制备太阳能电池的基板

    公开(公告)号:US08828791B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US13554227

    申请日:2012-07-20

    申请人: John Carberry

    发明人: John Carberry

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: Conductive material is combined with other substances to form a composite material for use as a conductive back face substrate for a thin silicon wafer solar cell. In at least one embodiment, a conductive composite substrate material is fabricated by filling granular conductive material with a mineral or ceramic or other small particulate with a low CTE; the composite is cast and fired so that it has an electrically conductive continuous phase and a discontinuous phase that will control and match the CTE of the substrate to be equal to or close to that of silicon, thereby diminishing the effects of bowing from CTE-mismatch.

    摘要翻译: 导电材料与其他物质组合以形成用作薄硅晶片太阳能电池的导电背面基板的复合材料。 在至少一个实施例中,通过用矿物或陶瓷或具有低CTE的其它小颗粒填充颗粒状导电材料来制造导电复合衬底材料; 复合材料被铸造和烧制,使得其具有导电连续相和不连续相,其将控制和匹配衬底的CTE等于或接近于硅的CTE,从而减少由CTE不匹配引起的弯曲的影响 。

    Substrate for Use in Preparing Solar Cells
    4.
    发明申请
    Substrate for Use in Preparing Solar Cells 有权
    用于制备太阳能电池的基板

    公开(公告)号:US20130023084A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-24

    申请号:US13554227

    申请日:2012-07-20

    申请人: John Carberry

    发明人: John Carberry

    IPC分类号: H01L31/18

    摘要: Conductive material is combined with other substances to form a composite material for use as a conductive back face substrate for a thin silicon wafer solar cell. In at least one embodiment, a conductive composite substrate material is fabricated by filling granular conductive material with a mineral or ceramic or other small particulate with a low CTE; the composite is cast and fired so that it has an electrically conductive continuous phase and a discontinuous phase that will control and match the CTE of the substrate to be equal to or close to that of silicon, thereby diminishing the effects of bowing from CTE-mismatch.

    摘要翻译: 导电材料与其他物质组合以形成用作薄硅晶片太阳能电池的导电背面基板的复合材料。 在至少一个实施例中,通过用矿物或陶瓷或具有低CTE的其它小颗粒填充颗粒状导电材料来制造导电复合衬底材料; 复合材料被铸造和烧制,使得其具有导电连续相和不连续相,其将控制和匹配衬底的CTE等于或接近于硅的CTE,从而减少由CTE不匹配引起的弯曲的影响 。

    Armor system and method of manufacture
    6.
    发明授权
    Armor system and method of manufacture 有权
    护甲系统及制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08176829B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-15

    申请号:US12362256

    申请日:2009-01-29

    IPC分类号: F41H5/04

    摘要: An armor system includes a hard face and at least one reinforcing layer covering a rear surface of the hard face. The reinforcing layer is fabricated from a glass-ceramic material exhibiting crystalline bodies throughout the mass of the glass-ceramic material. At least one resilient layer forms a rearward outer layer of the armor system. The hard face and cooperating reinforcing layers serve to disburse energy caused by the impact of an incoming projectile with the armor system, while the resilient layer serves to retain any pieces of the hard face and reinforcing layers fractured during ballistic impact. In certain embodiments, a plurality of hard faces, each with cooperating reinforcing and resilient layers, are held in parallel and spaced apart arrangement.

    摘要翻译: 装甲系统包括硬面和覆盖硬面的后表面的至少一个加强层。 增强层由玻璃陶瓷材料制成,玻璃陶瓷材料在玻璃 - 陶瓷材料的整个质量表现出结晶体。 至少一个弹性层形成装甲系统的后外层。 硬面和配合的加强层用于散发由弹射系统引入的射弹造成的能量,而弹性层用于在弹道冲击期间保持硬面和增强层的任何碎片断裂。 在某些实施例中,具有协作的加强层和弹性层的多个硬质表面保持平行和间隔布置。

    ARMOR PANELS HAVING STRIP-SHAPED PROTECTION ELEMENTS
    7.
    发明申请
    ARMOR PANELS HAVING STRIP-SHAPED PROTECTION ELEMENTS 审中-公开
    具有条形保护元件的装甲板

    公开(公告)号:US20120024138A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-02

    申请号:US12847738

    申请日:2010-07-30

    IPC分类号: F41H5/04

    摘要: An armor panel having an impact face is provided. The armor panel includes at least one rigid absorbing layer and a high-tensile confining layer surrounding the at least one rigid absorbing layer. The at least one rigid absorbing layer can have a plurality of strip-shaped protection elements that are adhered to one another along a plane substantially orthogonal to the impact face. The at least one rigid absorbing layer can be formed of a glass-ceramic material having a coefficient of thermal expansion substantially equal to zero and that, upon impact by a projectile, converts to a dilatant power at least in an area of impact.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有冲击面的装甲板。 护甲板包括至少一个刚性吸收层和围绕至少一个刚性吸收层的高拉伸约束层。 至少一个刚性吸收层可以具有多个条形保护元件,所述多个条形保护元件沿着基本上垂直于冲击面的平面彼此粘合。 所述至少一个刚性吸收层可由具有基本上等于零的热膨胀系数的玻璃 - 陶瓷材料形成,并且在弹丸冲击时,至少在冲击区域中将其转变为膨胀的能量。

    Method of making a solar grade silicon wafer
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of making a solar grade silicon wafer 有权
    制造太阳能级硅片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07604696B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-20

    申请号:US11689294

    申请日:2007-03-21

    申请人: John Carberry

    发明人: John Carberry

    IPC分类号: C30B11/04

    CPC分类号: C30B29/06 C30B11/002

    摘要: A method of making a solar grade silicon wafer is disclosed. In at least some embodiments of this invention, the method includes the follow steps: providing a slurry including a liquid that essentially prevents the oxidation of silicon powder and a silicon powder that is essentially free of oxides; providing a solar grade wafer mold defining an interior for receiving the slurry; introducing the slurry into the solar grade wafer mold; precipitating the silicon powder from the slurry to form a preform of the solar grade silicon wafer; and crystallizing the preform to make the solar grade silicon wafer.

    摘要翻译: 公开了制造太阳能级硅晶片的方法。 在本发明的至少一些实施方案中,该方法包括以下步骤:提供包括基本上防止硅粉氧化的液体的浆料和基本上不含氧化物的硅粉末; 提供限定用于接收浆料的内部的太阳能级晶片模具; 将浆料引入太阳能级晶片模具中; 从浆料中沉淀硅粉以形成太阳能级硅晶片的预制件; 并使预成型件结晶以制造太阳能级硅晶片。

    Optical monitoring system with molecular filters
    10.
    发明授权
    Optical monitoring system with molecular filters 失效
    具有分子滤波器的光学监控系统

    公开(公告)号:US07251032B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-31

    申请号:US11185138

    申请日:2005-07-20

    IPC分类号: G01N21/25

    摘要: An optical monitoring system for determining the constituents of a sample or specimen. An absorption spectrum is obtained from a sample and is passed through one or more filters having a specified absorption spectrum defined by a single atom or a compound. If the filter's absorption spectrum is included in the sample's absorption spectrum, then the sample contains that atom or compound. The apparatus includes a switching assembly that sequentially places one or more filters into the light path to determine if the subject atom or compound is contained in the sample.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定样品或样品的成分的光学监测系统。 从样品中获得吸收光谱,并且通过一个或多个具有由单个原子或化合物限定的特定吸收光谱的滤光片。 如果滤波器的吸收光谱包含在样品的吸收光谱中,则样品中包含该原子或化合物。 该装置包括一个切换组件,其顺序地将一个或多个过滤器放置在光路中以确定样品中是否包含主体原子或化合物。