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公开(公告)号：US5247795A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-28
申请号：US861574
申请日：1992-04-01
申请人： John E. McCullough
发明人： John E. McCullough
CPC分类号： F01C11/004 , F01C1/0223
摘要： An expander driven compressor assembly is disclosed comprising a scroll-type expander having at least one pair of meshed axially extending involute spiral wraps wherein one of the wraps orbits relative to the other wrap and a scroll-type compressor having at least one pair of relatively orbiting meshed axially extending involute spiral wraps. The orbital wrap of the expander is drivingly connected to the orbital wrap of the compressor through a common synchronizer and counterweight assembly. Auxiliary drive power developed by the expander and not required to drive the compressor is used to drive a power take-off shaft. In addition, expansion struts are proved to compensate for thermal expansion or contraction of the relatively orbiting scroll wraps. By this arrangement, a compact and efficient expander driven compressor assembly is achieved.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种膨胀机驱动的压缩机组件，其包括具有至少一对啮合的轴向延伸的渐开线螺旋形涡卷的涡旋式膨胀机，其中一个涡卷相对于另一个涡卷轨道运动;以及涡旋式压缩机，其具有至少一对相对轨道 网状轴向延伸的渐开线螺旋缠绕。 膨胀机的轨道包裹通过公共同步器和配重组件驱动地连接到压缩机的轨道包裹。 由膨胀机开发而不需要驱动压缩机的辅助驱动力用于驱动动力输出轴。 此外，膨胀支柱被证明是补偿相对绕动的涡卷的热膨胀或收缩。 通过这种布置，实现了紧凑且高效的膨胀机驱动的压缩机组件。
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公开(公告)号：US4927340A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-22
申请号：US234098
申请日：1988-08-19
申请人： John E. McCullough
发明人： John E. McCullough
摘要： A scroll fluid device is provided with a synchronizer arrangement that prevents relative rotation between the involute scroll wraps defining fluid working chambers while permitting the wraps to orbit relative to each other to perform work on fluid moved through the device or to expend work through the reaction of fluid moving through the device. The synchronizer comprises axially extending teeth affixed to one of the scroll support end plates interdigited with grooves affixed to the other end plate. The grooves of the synchronizer each have a width that accommodates the orbital excursion of each tooth extending into the groove such that, during orbital movement of one scroll wrap relative to the other, the teeth engage the side walls of the groove to prevent rotation of the scroll wraps relative to each other in either direction. The synchronizer also permits movement of one scroll wrap relative to the other along a line generally extending between the involute centers of the wraps in a direction that reduces the orbit radius.
摘要翻译： 涡旋流体装置设置有同步装置，其防止在限定流体工作室的渐开线涡旋盘之间的相对旋转，同时允许涡卷相对于彼此轨道进行对通过装置移动的流体的作用或通过反应 流体通过装置移动。 同步器包括轴向延伸的齿，其固定到与固定到另一端板上的槽互相指向的一个涡旋支撑端板。 同步器的凹槽各自具有宽度，其适应延伸到凹槽中的每个齿的轨道偏移，使得在一个涡卷机构相对于另一个滚动涡卷的轨道运动期间，齿接合凹槽的侧壁以防止 在任一方向上相对于彼此卷绕卷绕。 同步器还允许一个涡旋盘绕相对于另一个涡卷的运动沿着通常在减少轨道半径的方向上在涡卷的渐开线中心之间延伸的线。
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公开(公告)号：US4512066A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-23
申请号：US239414
申请日：1981-03-02
申请人： John E. McCullough
发明人： John E. McCullough
CPC分类号： B23D37/22 , F04C18/02 , F04C2/02 , F04C2230/10 , F04C2230/21 , Y10T29/49316 , Y10T29/49325 , Y10T409/400175
摘要： Method for forming scroll members comprising an end plate having an involute wrap rigidly affixed thereto. The end plate and involute wrap are precision formed, e.g., by casting, either as an integral element or as two separate elements and then the scroll member is broached to the desired dimensional accuracy and finish. Push broaching is accomplished with an involute broaching tool which has a single terminating cutting edge on one or both sides of an involute blade cutter.
摘要翻译： 用于形成涡卷构件的方法，其包括具有刚性地固定到其上的渐开线涡卷的端板。 端板和渐开线包被精确地形成，例如通过铸造作为整体元件或作为两个分开的元件，然后将涡旋件拉伸到所需的尺寸精度和抛光。 推拉式拉削是用渐开线拉削工具完成的，该拉削刀具在渐开线刀片切割器的一侧或两侧上具有单个终止切割刃。
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4.发明授权Method of fabricating two-piece scroll members for scroll apparatus and resulting scroll members 失效制造用于滚动装置的两件式涡卷构件和所得到的涡卷构件的方法
公开(公告)号：US4436495A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-13
申请号：US239563
申请日：1981-03-02
申请人： John E. McCullough
发明人： John E. McCullough
CPC分类号： F01C1/0246 , B23P11/00 , F16B17/008 , F04C2230/00 , F05B2230/00 , Y10T29/4924 , Y10T29/49938 , Y10T29/49954
摘要： A two-piece scroll member, for use in scroll apparatus, is fabricated by seating a separately formed involute wrap in an involute channel cut in the end plate. The channel has at least one reentrant groove and the surface of the wrap is configured to engage the groove. Locking means are coined into the groove to rigidly affix the wrap to the end plate.
摘要翻译： 用于滚动装置的两件式涡旋构件是通过将单独形成的渐开线包裹件放置在切割在端板中的渐开线通道中来制造的。 通道具有至少一个凹陷槽，并且包裹物的表面被配置为接合凹槽。 锁定装置被压入凹槽中以将包装刚性地固定到端板上。
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5.发明授权Thrust bearing/coupling component for orbiting scroll-type machinery and scroll-type machinery incorporating the same 失效用于绕动涡旋式机械的推力轴承/联轴器部件以及包含其的涡旋式机械
公开(公告)号：US4259043A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-31
申请号：US32178
申请日：1979-04-23
CPC分类号： F16C19/50 , F01C1/0207 , F01C17/06 , F04C2/025 , Y10T74/18544
摘要： A thrust bearing/coupling component for use in scroll-type apparatus which may be a compressor, expander, fluid pump or vacuum pump. The resulting apparatus is particularly suited for use as auxiliary equipment in automotive power systems. The component of this invention comprises rotating or oscillating load carrying members, preferably ball bearings, confined within facing indentations cut in the orbiting scroll member end plate surface and an associated surface in a member stationary with respect to the orbiting scroll member. The thrust bearing/coupling component couples the stationary and orbiting scroll members in a predetermined angular relationship and it may be used to carry either expansive or compressive axial loads on the scroll members to achieve efficient radial sealing of the moving scroll fluid pockets while controlling surface wearing so that the scroll apparatus may be operated for an extended period of time without servicing.
摘要翻译： 用于涡旋式装置的推力轴承/联接部件，其可以是压缩机，膨胀机，流体泵或真空泵。 所得到的装置特别适合用作汽车动力系统中的辅助设备。 本发明的部件包括旋转或摆动的负载承载构件，优选为球轴承，限制在切割在绕动涡旋构件端板表面中的面对凹口中，以及相对于绕动涡旋构件固定的构件中的相关联表面。 推力轴承/联轴器部件以预定的角度关系固定和绕动的涡旋件，并且它可用于承载涡旋件上的膨胀或压缩轴向载荷，以实现运动涡形流体袋的有效径向密封，同时控制表面磨损 使得滚动装置可以在延长的时间段内操作而不维修。
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公开(公告)号：US3994635A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-30
申请号：US570170
申请日：1975-04-21
申请人： John E. McCullough
发明人： John E. McCullough
CPC分类号： F01C19/08 , F01C1/0215 , F01C1/0246 , A61M11/06
摘要： A scroll member is provided for use in scroll-type apparatus. It is formed of a separate end plate having an involutely configured groove in the face thereof and a separate involute wrap which is seated in the groove. The seating of the wrap in the groove may be such as to permit it to undergo small axial and radial excursions within the groove to impart compliance/sealing characteristics to the scroll member. Alternatively, the wrap may be rigidly mounted in the groove and, if desired, separate compliance/sealing means provided for the wrap. The construction of scroll members according to this invention achieves a marked decrease in cost of the scroll members and of scroll-type apparatus incorporating them.
摘要翻译： 涡旋构件设置用于滚动式装置。 它由一个独立的端板形成，该端板在其表面上具有渐开线构造的凹槽，以及一个位于凹槽中的单独的渐开线包裹物。 包裹物在槽中的安置可以是允许其在槽内经历小的轴向和径向偏移，以向涡旋构件施加顺应性/密封特性。 或者，包裹物可以刚性地安装在凹槽中，并且如果需要的话可以提供用于包装的单独的柔顺/密封装置。 根据本发明的涡旋构件的结构实现了涡旋构件和包括它们的涡旋式装置的成本的显着降低。
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公开(公告)号：US6139828A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US324283
申请日：1999-06-02
申请人： John E. McCullough
发明人： John E. McCullough
IPC分类号： A61K8/46 , A61K8/97 , A61K36/537 , A61K36/886 , A61Q5/02 , A61K7/075 , A61K7/08
摘要： Hair care formulations for cleansing the scalp and hair follicle openings are disclosed which comprises black cohosh extract, and a surfactant selected from the group consisting of sodium C.sub.14-16 olefin sulfonate, sodium lauryl sulfoacetate, disodium laureth sulfosuccinate and combinations thereof
摘要翻译： 公开了用于清洁头皮和毛囊开口的头发护理配方，其包含黑色高丝提取物和选自C14-16烯烃磺酸钠，月桂基磺基乙酸钠，月桂基聚氨酯磺基琥珀酸二钠及其组合的表面活性剂
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公开(公告)号：US5314316A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-24
申请号：US965150
申请日：1992-10-22
申请人： Yoshitaka Shibamoto , Hiroyuki Taniwa , Hiromichi Ueno , Shigeki Hagiwara , Ronald J. Forni , John E. McCullough
发明人： Yoshitaka Shibamoto , Hiroyuki Taniwa , Hiromichi Ueno , Shigeki Hagiwara , Ronald J. Forni , John E. McCullough
CPC分类号： F04C18/023 , F04C18/0246 , F04C2250/101 , F05B2250/501
摘要： A scroll type fluid machinery which is provided with: a first scroll and a second scroll which moves with respect to the first scroll, where the base of the first scroll is provided with suction bores perforating through the base from the rear surface thereof to the front surface, and open at the outer peripheral portion of the front surface of the base, so that fluid released into an internal space of the body casing passes through the suction bores, and into the suction sides of compression volumes formed between spiral members of the scrolls, whereby suction pressure in the compression volumes is maximized and volumetric efficiency is improved.
摘要翻译： 一种涡旋式流体机械，其设置有：第一涡旋件和第二涡旋件，其相对于第一涡旋件移动，第一涡旋件的基部设置有从其后表面穿过基座的吸入孔， 表面，并且在基座的前表面的外周部分开口，使得释放到主体壳体的内部空间中的流体通过吸入孔，并进入形成在涡旋件的螺旋构件之间的压缩体积的吸力侧 从而使压缩体积中的吸入压力最大化并提高体积效率。
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公开(公告)号：US5256042A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-26
申请号：US837979
申请日：1992-02-20
CPC分类号： F04C29/025 , F04C18/023
摘要： A bearing and lubrication system for a sealed, integrated motor driven co-rotating scroll refrigerant compressor includes hydrostatic bearings and an independent motor driven lubricant supply pump for supplying lubricant to the hydrostatic bearings mounting in the housing. The housing is divided into a high-pressure section that receives compressed refrigerant and a low pressure section containing the involute scroll compressor wraps. Individual lubricant supply sumps are provided in the high and lower pressure housing sections for supplying lubricant to the compressor bearings. The lubricant pump is capable of drawing lubricant from one or both of the lubricant supply sumps. A lubricant level sensor associated with one of the low or high pressure housing sumps is provided to maintain a desired level of lubricant therein. The lubricant supply pump is controlled so that pressure is supplied to the hydrostatic bearings during compressor operation. The lubricant may be pressurized by compressed refrigerant in the high-pressure housing section for supply to the compressor bearings with or without operation of the lubricant supply pump.
摘要翻译： 用于密封的一体式马达驱动的同向旋转涡旋制冷剂压缩机的轴承和润滑系统包括静压轴承和用于将润滑剂供应到安装在壳体中的静压轴承的独立的马达驱动的润滑剂供应泵。 壳体被分为接收压缩制冷剂的高压部分和包含渐开线涡旋压缩机涡卷的低压部分。 在高压和低压壳体部分提供单独的润滑剂供应池，用于向压缩机轴承供应润滑剂。 润滑剂泵能够从一个或两个润滑剂供应池抽取润滑剂。 提供与低压或高压壳体中的一个相关联的润滑剂液位传感器以保持其中所需的润滑剂水平。 控制润滑剂供应泵，以便在压缩机运行期间向静压轴承提供压力。 润滑剂可以通过高压壳体部分中的压缩制冷剂被加压，以在具有或不具有润滑剂供应泵的操作的情况下供应到压缩机轴承。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4754018A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-28
申请号：US23425
申请日：1987-03-09
CPC分类号： C12P1/04 , Y10S930/19
摘要： A novel antibiotic substance EM5587 is prepared by cultivation of a strain of the microorganism Lysobacter sp. SC 14,067, A.T.C.C. No. 53042. Chemical analogs of EM5587 are prepared by chemical synthesis.
摘要翻译： 通过培养微生物溶菌杆菌属菌株制备新型抗生素物质EM5587。 SC 14,067，A.T.C.C. 号53042.通过化学合成制备EM5587的化学类似物。
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