摘要:
The present invention relates to aqueous pigment pastes comprising hydrophobically modified polyaspartic acid derivatives as dispersants. The invention relates in particular to the use of hydrophobically modified polyaspartic acid derivatives as dispersants for preparing aqueous pigment pastes.
摘要:
The present invention describes condensation products of polyether-modified and optionally hydrophobically modified monoesters and/or -amides of &agr;, &bgr;-unsaturated dicarboxylic acids and ammonia, their preparation and use. The condensation products contain polyoxyalkylene chains bonded via ester and/or amide bonds and prepared from monoesters and/or monoamides of monoethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids and ammonia or prepared from the ammonium salts of said acids, and the mixtures thereof, optionally in the presence of cocondensable compounds.
摘要:
The invention relates to washing-softening rinsing formulations containing betaine ester derivatives which can be hydrolysed and liquidic esterquat-softening rinsing formulations for the controlled release of surfactants and a method for improving the washing performance of washing agents by using the washing-softening rinsing formulations.
摘要:
Copolymers derived from polyamino acids with at least 75% of the units present selected from the group consisting of structural units having the general formulas (I) and (II) in which the structural elements A are identical or different trifunctional hydrocarbon radicals with 2 or 3 C atoms, wherein the copolymer contains at least three units of formula (I).
摘要:
A process for the preparation of immobilized lipases through reaction on a silica matrix containing non-hydrolyzable organic substituents attached through Si--C bonds.
摘要:
A high molecular weight copolymeric polyaspartic ester which has been hydrophobically modified with alkyl or alkenyl radicals having from 6 to 30 carbon atoms. The copolymers are derived from polyamino acids and have a molecular weight, Mw, of about 2500 or above.
摘要:
Lipases are immobilized by entrapment in silicon-containing matrices obtained by hydrolysis of alkoxy-silicon compounds in the presence of a catalyst and additives such as proteins, polyhydroxy compounds, insoluble organic polymers and/or insoluble inorganic compounds. The entrapped lipase may be used for treatment of digestive insufficiency in a patient caused by pancreatic disease or cystic fibrosis.