Low noise cooling device
    1.
    发明授权
    Low noise cooling device 有权
    低噪音冷却装置

    公开(公告)号:US08218318B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-10

    申请号:US12746200

    申请日:2008-11-26

    IPC分类号: H05K7/20

    CPC分类号: F04D33/00 F04F7/00

    摘要: A cooling device (1) using pulsating fluid for cooling of an object, comprising: a transducer (2) having a membrane adapted to generate pressure waves at a working frequency (fw), and a cavity (4) enclosing a first side of the membrane. The cavity (4) has at least one opening (5) adapted to emit a pulsating net output fluid flow towards the object, wherein the opening (5) is in communication with a second side of the membrane. The cavity (4) is sufficiently small to prevent fluid in the cavity (4) from acting as a spring in a resonating mass-spring system in the working range. This is advantageous as a volume velocity (u1) at the opening is essentially equal to a volume velocity (u1′) at the second side of the membrane, apart from a minus sign. Thus, at the working frequency the pulsating net output fluid can be largely cancelled due to the counter phase with the pressure waves on the second side of the membrane resulting in a close to zero far-field volume velocity. Thus a low sound level is achieved, at a low cost, without requiring mechanical symmetry.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用用于冷却物体的脉动流体的冷却装置(1),包括:具有适于产生工作频率(fw)的压力波的膜的换能器(2)和包围所述第一侧的空腔(4) 膜。 空腔(4)具有至少一个开口(5),适于朝向物体发射脉动的净输出流体流,其中开口(5)与膜的第二侧连通。 空腔(4)足够小以防止空腔(4)中的流体在工作范围内作为共振质弹簧系统中的弹簧。 这是有利的,因为开口处的体积速度(u1)基本上等于膜的第二侧处的体积速度(u1'),除了负号。 因此,在工作频率下,脉动净输出流体由于与膜的第二侧上的压力波的相反相而可能被大大地消除,导致接近于零的远场体积速度。 因此,以低成本实现低声级,而不需要机械对称。

    AUDIO DRIVER
    2.
    发明申请
    AUDIO DRIVER 失效
    音频驱动器

    公开(公告)号:US20120033843A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-09

    申请号:US13262927

    申请日:2010-04-06

    IPC分类号: H04R1/20 H04R1/02

    CPC分类号: H04R9/022

    摘要: An audio driver comprising a diaphragm (101, 103) with a first side and a second side. The diaphragm (101, 103) is coupled to a transducer element (109, 111) on the second side and is arranged to radiate sound. The transducer element (109, 111) converts an electrical input signal into movement of the diaphragm (101, 103). The diaphragm (101, 103) is arranged such that a part of the diaphragm (103) at least partly forms a cavity (113) at the second side and an air conduit (115) is coupled to the cavity (113). The air conduit (115) has a first opening (117) into the cavity and a second opening (119) outside the cavity (113). The air conduit (115) and cavity (113) form a resonator which has a resonance frequency that is less than half a free air acoustic resonance frequency of the audio driver. The invention may allow simultaneous sound production and an acoustic air flow generation while maintaining an efficient decoupling between the two functionalities.

    摘要翻译: 一种音频驱动器,包括具有第一侧和第二侧的隔膜(101,103)。 隔膜(101,103)耦合到第二侧上的换能器元件(109,111),并且被布置成辐射声音。 换能器元件(109,111)将电输入信号转换成隔膜(101,103)的移动。 隔膜(101,103)被布置成使得隔膜(103)的一部分在第二侧至少部分地形成空腔(113),并且空气管道(115)联接到空腔(113)。 空气管道(115)具有进入空腔的第一开口(117)和在空腔(113)外部的第二开口(119)。 空气管道(115)和空腔(113)形成共振频率小于音频驱动器的自由空气声共振频率的一半的谐振器。 本发明可以允许在保持两个功能之间的有效解耦的同时产生声音和产生声气流。

    ALERT DEVICE AND METHOD
    3.
    发明申请
    ALERT DEVICE AND METHOD 审中-公开
    提醒设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110260875A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:US12764159

    申请日:2010-04-21

    IPC分类号: G08B21/00 H04R1/02 G08B3/00

    CPC分类号: G08B17/00 G08B3/02 H04R1/2842

    摘要: An alert device and method include an elongated cavity (306) and a loudspeaker (302) coupled to a first end portion of the cavity wherein sound produced by the loudspeaker is directed through the cavity to provide an audible sound. The cavity and the loudspeaker are configured and dimensioned to provide the audible sound substantially at an anti-resonant frequency (Fb) between first and second resonant frequency peaks for system impedance in a response spectrum for the loudspeaker and the cavity.

    摘要翻译: 警报装置和方法包括耦合到腔的第一端部的细长空腔(306)和扬声器(302),其中由扬声器产生的声音被引导通过空腔以提供可听见的声音。 空腔和扬声器的构造和尺寸被设计成在用于扬声器和空腔的响应频谱中的系统阻抗的第一和第二谐振频率峰值之间基本上具有反谐振频率(Fb)的声音。

    LOW NOISE COOLING DEVICE
    5.
    发明申请
    LOW NOISE COOLING DEVICE 有权
    低噪音冷却装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100243217A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12746200

    申请日:2008-11-26

    IPC分类号: F28F23/00

    CPC分类号: F04D33/00 F04F7/00

    摘要: A cooling device (1) using pulsating fluid for cooling of an object, comprising: a transducer (2) having a membrane adapted to generate pressure waves at a working frequency (fw), and a cavity (4) enclosing a first side of the membrane. The cavity (4) has at least one opening (5) adapted to emit a pulsating net output fluid flow towards the object, wherein the opening (5) is in communication with a second side of the membrane. The cavity (4) is sufficiently small to prevent fluid in the cavity (4) from acting as a spring in a resonating mass-spring system in the working range. This is advantageous as a volume velocity (u1) at the opening is essentially equal to a volume velocity (u1′) at the second side of the membrane, apart from a minus sign. Thus, at the working frequency the pulsating net output fluid can be largely cancelled due to the counter phase with the pressure waves on the second side of the membrane resulting in a close to zero far-field volume velocity. Thus a low sound level is achieved, at a low cost, without requiring mechanical symmetry.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用用于冷却物体的脉动流体的冷却装置(1),包括:具有适于产生工作频率(fw)的压力波的膜的换能器(2)和包围所述第一侧的空腔(4) 膜。 空腔(4)具有至少一个开口(5),适于朝向物体发射脉动的净输出流体流,其中开口(5)与膜的第二侧连通。 空腔(4)足够小以防止空腔(4)中的流体在工作范围内作为共振质弹簧系统中的弹簧。 这是有利的,因为开口处的体积速度(u1)基本上等于膜的第二侧处的体积速度(u1'),除了负号。 因此,在工作频率下,脉动净输出流体由于与膜的第二侧上的压力波的相反相而可能被大大地消除,导致接近于零的远场体积速度。 因此,以低成本实现低声级,而不需要机械对称。

    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ADAPTING AN AUDIO SIGNAL TO A TRANSDUCER UNIT
    6.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ADAPTING AN AUDIO SIGNAL TO A TRANSDUCER UNIT 审中-公开
    用于将音频信号适配到传感器单元的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100226508A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-09

    申请号:US12161811

    申请日:2007-01-23

    IPC分类号: H03G5/00

    CPC分类号: H04R3/04

    摘要: A device (30) for adapting an audio input signal (V1n) to a transducer unit (20) comprises: mapping means (10) for mapping input signal components from a first audio frequency range onto a second audio frequency range so as to produce a mapped audio signal (VM), wherein the second audio frequency range is narrower than the first audio frequency range, and wherein the transducer unit (20) has a maximum efficiency at the second audio frequency range, filter means (31) for filtering the input signal (V1n) so as to produce a filtered input signal (V1n′) having a third audio frequency range, and combination means (32) for combining the mapped audio signal (VM) and the filtered input signal (V1n′) so as to produce a transducer signal (VT). The first audio frequency range is preferably contained in the second audio frequency range, while the third audio frequency range may be adjacent the first audio frequency range. The second audio frequency range preferably extends within 5% of the Helmholtz frequency of the transducer unit (20).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将音频输入信号(V1n)适配到换能器单元(20)的装置(30)包括:映射装置(10),用于将来自第一音频频率范围的输入信号分量映射到第二音频频率范围,以产生 映射的音频信号(VM),其中所述第二音频频率范围比所述第一音频频率范围窄,并且其中所述换能器单元(20)在所述第二音频频率范围具有最大效率,滤波器装置(31) 信号(V1n),以产生具有第三音频范围的滤波输入信号(V1n'),以及用于组合映射音频信号(VM)和滤波后的输入信号(V1n')的组合装置(32),以便 产生换能器信号(VT)。 第一音频范围优选地包含在第二音频范围中,而第三音频频率范围可以与第一音频范围相邻。 第二音频范围优选地在换能器单元(20)的亥姆霍兹频率的5%内。

    LIGHTING DEVICE WITH PULSATING FLUID COOLING
    7.
    发明申请
    LIGHTING DEVICE WITH PULSATING FLUID COOLING 审中-公开
    具有脉冲流体冷却的照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100165615A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12663527

    申请日:2008-06-09

    IPC分类号: F21S8/00

    摘要: An illumination device (1) comprising: at least one light emitting device (5); and a suspension structure (2), suspending the at least one light emitting device (5) in a desired position. Further, the illumination device (1) has a transducer (6), adapted to generate pressure waves at a drive frequency; wherein the suspension structure (2) is utilized as a flow guiding structure (7), having a first end adapted to receive the pressure waves from the transducer, and a second end adapted to generate a pulsating net output flow towards the at least one light emitting device (5), thereby cooling the at least one light emitting device (5). By utilizing the suspension structure itself as flow guiding structure cooling can be integrated in a cost efficient way. Further, no additional space is required to accommodate the flow guiding structure.

    摘要翻译: 一种照明装置(1),包括:至少一个发光装置(5); 和悬挂结构(2),将所述至少一个发光装置(5)悬挂在期望的位置。 此外,照明装置(1)具有适于产生驱动频率的压力波的换能器(6) 其中所述悬挂结构(2)用作流动引导结构(7),其具有适于接收来自所述换能器的压力波的第一端,以及适于产生朝向所述至少一个光的脉动净输出流的第二端 从而冷却至少一个发光器件(5)。 通过利用悬挂结构本身作为导流结构,可以以成本有效的方式集成冷却。 此外,不需要额外的空间来容纳流动引导结构。

    Audio Transducer System
    8.
    发明申请
    Audio Transducer System 审中-公开
    音频传感器系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080226088A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-18

    申请号:US12067301

    申请日:2006-09-05

    IPC分类号: H04R29/00

    摘要: A device is arranged for driving a transducer unit (20) comprising at least one transducer (21) accommodated in an enclosure (22). The device comprises mapping means for mapping input signal components having a first audio frequency range onto a second audio frequency range. The second audio frequency range is narrower than the first audio frequency range, and the second frequency range contains the Helmholtz frequency of the transducer unit (20). A transducer unit (20) for use with the device is optimized for operating in a narrow frequency range at or near the Helmholtz frequency (fH).

    摘要翻译: 设备用于驱动包括容纳在外壳(22)中的至少一个换能器(21)的换能器单元(20)。 该装置包括用于将具有第一音频频率范围的输入信号分量映射到第二音频范围的映射装置。 第二音频范围比第一音频范围窄,第二频率范围包含换能器单元(20)的亥姆霍兹频率。 用于该装置的换能器单元(20)被优化用于在亥姆霍兹频率处(或附近)处的窄频率范围内操作。

    Loudspeaker production system having frequency band selective audio power control
    9.
    发明授权
    Loudspeaker production system having frequency band selective audio power control 失效
    扬声器生产系统具有频段选择性音频功率控制

    公开(公告)号:US06865274B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-08

    申请号:US09786293

    申请日:2000-06-27

    IPC分类号: H04R3/00 H03G11/00

    CPC分类号: H04R3/007

    摘要: A loudspeaker protection system includes a filter arrangement for defining one or more frequency bands of an audio signal, controllable amplifier/attenuator combinations coupled to the filter arrangement, and a processing arrangement coupled to control the amplifier/attenuator combinations, such as to determine audio power in at least one of the frequency bands representing relevant loudspeaker protection information used for selective audio power control in the at least one frequency band. This system has the features for a fast and/or slow thermal protection, as well as for a cone excursion protection, all for a loudspeaker in such a system.

    摘要翻译: 扬声器保护系统包括用于定义音频信号的一个或多个频带的滤波器装置,耦合到滤波器装置的可控放大器/衰减器组合以及耦合以控制放大器/衰减器组合的处理装置,例如确定音频功率 在表示在所述至少一个频带中用于选择性音频功率控制的相关扬声器保护信息的至少一个频带中。 该系统具有快速和/或缓慢的热保护功能,以及锥形偏移保护功能,全部用于这种系统中的扬声器。