Method for producing electrically-conducting material with modified surface
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for producing electrically-conducting material with modified surface 有权
    具有改性表面的导电材料的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09034148B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-19

    申请号:US13819121

    申请日:2011-08-26

    摘要: A method to inexpensively and efficiently produce conductive materials on the surface of which a nano-level fine structure is formed includes surface modification including immersing a stable anode electrode and a workpiece as a cathode electrode, the workpiece including a conductive material with a work surface, in an electrolytic solution, then applying a voltage not less than a first voltage and less than a second voltage between the stable anode electrode and the workpiece as the cathode electrode immersed in the electrolytic solution, thereby modifying the work surface, the first voltage being a voltage corresponding to a current value that is ½ of the sum of a first maximum current value appearing first in a positive voltage region and a first minimum current value appearing first in the positive voltage region with respect to voltage-current characteristics of a surface modification treatment system, the second voltage exhibiting a complete-state plasma.

    摘要翻译: 在其上形成纳米级精细结构的表面上廉价有效地制造导电材料的方法包括表面改性,包括浸渍稳定的阳极电极和工件作为阴极,工件包括具有工作表面的导电材料, 在电解液中,在浸渍在电解液中的阴极电极之间施加稳定的阳极和工件之间的不小于第一电压和小于第二电压的电压,从而改变工作表面,第一电压为 对应于相对于表面改性处理的电压 - 电流特性,正电压区域中首先出现的第一最大电流值和正电压区域中首先出现的第一最小电流值之和的电流值的1/2的电压 系统,第二电压呈现完全状态的等离子体。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING SURFACE-TREATED METALLIC MATERIAL
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING SURFACE-TREATED METALLIC MATERIAL 有权
    生产表面处理金属材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130243975A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-19

    申请号:US13988848

    申请日:2011-11-24

    IPC分类号: C23C16/44

    摘要: There is provided a method for producing a surface-treated metallic material, by use of which a metallic material having a stable and excellent sliding characteristic can be produced with a low environmental load without covering the metallic material surface with an oxide film. The method for producing a surface-treated metallic material includes immersing an anode and a cathode in an electrolyte solution, placing a metallic material used as a material to be treated above the surface of the electrolyte solution, and applying a voltage between the anode and the cathode to treat the metallic material surface, the voltage being equal to or higher than a voltage for causing a complete plasma state.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种表面处理金属材料的制造方法,通过使用具有稳定且优异的滑动特性的金属材料,能够以低的环境负荷生产而不用氧化膜覆盖金属材料表面。 表面处理金属材料的制造方法包括将阳极和阴极浸渍在电解液中,将用作待处理材料的金属材料放置在电解质溶液的表面之上,并在阳极和阳极之间施加电压 阴极,以处理金属材料表面,电压等于或高于用于引起完全等离子体状态的电压。

    Image forming system and image forming method with operation continuation determination
    3.
    发明授权
    Image forming system and image forming method with operation continuation determination 有权
    图像形成系统和图像形成方法与操作连续性测定

    公开(公告)号:US08531695B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-10

    申请号:US13014967

    申请日:2011-01-27

    IPC分类号: G06K15/00

    CPC分类号: B41J11/006 B41J11/0095

    摘要: There is provided an image forming system that automatically discharges paper sheets other than poorly fed ones without making an emergency stop, even when poor paper feeding is caused due to a paper jam or the like. At paper feeding, information showing poor paper feeding is transmitted when the poor paper feeding is detected in supplying the paper sheets. At image forming, a determination is made whether the paper conveyance in forming the image is continued or stopped when an instruction, based on the information showing the poor paper feeding. At paper discharging, a determination is made whether the paper conveyance in discharging the paper sheets is continued or stopped when an instruction, based on the information showing the defective conveyance.

    摘要翻译: 即使由于卡纸等引起不良的送纸,也提供了一种图像形成系统,其自动地排出不良供纸的纸张而不进行紧急停止。 在进纸时,在供纸不良的纸张供给被检测到时,传送供纸不良的信息。 在图像形成时,基于显示不良供纸的信息,确定当指示时继续或停止形成图像的纸张输送。 在纸张排出时,基于表示有缺陷的输送的信息,确定当排出纸张的纸张传送是继续还是停止时。

    Method for analysis of metal inclusions in steels by partial electrolysis
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for analysis of metal inclusions in steels by partial electrolysis 有权
    通过部分电解分析钢中金属夹杂物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08298827B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-30

    申请号:US12666661

    申请日:2008-06-26

    IPC分类号: G01N33/20

    摘要: A method for analyzing a metallic material includes the steps of electrolyzing a metal sample in an electrolyte; removing the electrolyzed metal sample from the electrolyte; immersing the metal sample removed from the electrolyte into a dispersive solution that is different from the electrolyte to separate at least one selected from the group consisting of a precipitate and an inclusion deposited on the metal sample; and analyzing the at least one selected from the group consisting of a precipitate and an inclusion extracted into the dispersive solution.

    摘要翻译: 一种分析金属材料的方法包括以下步骤:电解金属样品; 从电解液中除去电解金属样品; 将从电解质中除去的金属样品浸入与电解质不同的分散溶液中,以分离沉淀物和沉积在金属样品上的夹杂物中的至少一种; 并分析从由分散溶液中提取的沉淀物和夹杂物中选出的至少一种。

    Audio/music decoding device and method utilizing a frame erasure concealment utilizing multiple encoded information of frames adjacent to the lost frame
    5.
    发明授权
    Audio/music decoding device and method utilizing a frame erasure concealment utilizing multiple encoded information of frames adjacent to the lost frame 有权
    使用利用与丢失帧相邻的帧的多个编码信息的帧擦除隐藏的音频/音乐解码装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08255210B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-28

    申请号:US11569377

    申请日:2005-05-13

    IPC分类号: G10L21/02 G10L21/00 G10L13/00

    CPC分类号: G10L19/005 G10L19/24

    摘要: An audio/music decoding device capable of improving quality of a decoded signal generated by conceal processing of a frame erase using a scalable encoding method. The audio/music decoding device includes a frame loss detector that determines whether encoded information is normally received and generates frame loss information indicating the result of the determination. According to the frame loss information, a first decoder performs decoding by using at least one of the following encoded information: the first encoded information on the frame immediately before, the first encoded information on the current frame, and the second encoded information on the current frame. According to the frame loss information, a second decoder performs decoding by using at least one of the following encoded information: the first encoded information on the frame immediately before, the first encoded information on the current frame, the second encoded information on the frame immediately before, and the second encoded information on the current frame. An adder adds the decoded signal outputted from the first decoder and the decoded signal outputted from the second decoder.

    摘要翻译: 一种音频/音乐解码装置,其能够使用可伸缩编码方法来提高通过隐藏处理帧擦除而产生的解码信号的质量。 音频/音乐解码装置包括帧丢失检测器,其确定编码信息是否被正常接收,并产生指示确定结果的帧丢失信息。 根据帧丢失信息,第一解码器通过使用以下编码信息中的至少一个来执行解码:紧接着的帧上的第一编码信息,当前帧上的第一编码信息和关于当前帧的第二编码信息 帧。 根据帧丢失信息,第二解码器通过使用以下编码信息中的至少一个来执行解码:紧接着的帧上的第一编码信息,当前帧上的第一编码信息,帧上的第二编码信息 之前,以及当前帧上的第二编码信息。 加法器将从第一解码器输出的解码信号和从第二解码器输出的解码信号相加。

    IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS
    6.
    发明申请
    IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS 审中-公开
    图像显示设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120057137A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-08

    申请号:US13221370

    申请日:2011-08-30

    IPC分类号: G03B21/16 G03B21/14

    摘要: Provided is an image display apparatus that has: a case distinguished into a plurality of regions and has a projection port; an image display apparatus main body that projects an image from the projection port; and a controller that electrically connects to the image display apparatus main body and to an external electronic device, and is positioned so as to straddle on the plurality of regions. The case has: a first region that houses a first portion of the controller and is held by the electronic device at least at one portion of the region; a second region positioned away from the electronic device so as to sandwich the first region and houses the image display apparatus main body; and a third region positioned away from the projection port and away from the electronic device so as to sandwich the first region, and houses a second portion of the controller. Therefore, the image display apparatus can be made compact to be installed within an electronic device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种图像显示装置,其特征在于,具有将多个区域区分开并具有投影口的壳体; 从投影口突出图像的图像显示装置主体; 以及电连接到图像显示装置主体和外部电子装置的控制器,并且被定位成跨越多个区域。 壳体具有:第一区域,其容纳控制器的第一部分,并且至少在该区域的一部分由电子设备保持; 远离电子设备的第二区域,以夹住第一区域并容纳图像显示设备主体; 以及第三区域,其远离所述突出端口远离所述电子设备以夹住所述第一区域,并且容纳所述控制器的第二部分。 因此,可以使图像显示装置紧凑地安装在电子装置内。

    Signal decoding apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Signal decoding apparatus 有权
    信号解码装置

    公开(公告)号:US08099291B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-17

    申请号:US11658585

    申请日:2005-07-25

    IPC分类号: G10L19/00

    CPC分类号: G10L19/24 G10L19/005

    摘要: A signal decoding apparatus that can suppress any large unusual sounds to provide decoded signals of improved audibility even when the number of hierarchical layers to be used in the decoding process varies due to a packet loss or the like in communication utilizing a scalable encoding/decoding technique. In the signal decoding apparatus, a gain adjusting part (2308) adjusts, based on a control of a decoding control part (2301), the gain of a basic layer decoded signal outputted from a basic layer decoding part (2302). A gain adjusting part (2309) adjusts, based on a control of the decoding control part (2301), the gain of a first expansion layer decoded signal outputted from a first expansion layer decoding part (2303). A gain adjusting part (2310) adjusts, based on a control of the decoding control part (2301), the gain of a second expansion layer decoded signal outputted from a second expansion layer decoding part (2304).

    摘要翻译: 即使当在解码处理中使用的分层数量由于在使用可伸缩编码/解码技术的通信中的分组丢失等而变化时,也可以抑制任何大的异常声音来提供改善的可听性的解码信号的信号解码装置 。 在信号解码装置中,增益调整部(2308)根据解码控制部(2301)的控制,调整从基本层解码部(2302)输出的基本层解码信号的增益。 增益调整部(2309)根据解码控制部(2301)的控制来调整从第一扩展层解码部(2303)输出的第一扩展层解码信号的增益。 增益调整部(2310)根据解码控制部(2301)的控制来调整从第二扩展层解码部(2304)输出的第二扩展层解码信号的增益。

    QUANTIZING DEVICE, ENCODING DEVICE, QUANTIZING METHOD, AND ENCODING METHOD
    8.
    发明申请
    QUANTIZING DEVICE, ENCODING DEVICE, QUANTIZING METHOD, AND ENCODING METHOD 审中-公开
    量化设备,编码设备,量化方法和编码方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110137661A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-09

    申请号:US13057162

    申请日:2009-08-07

    IPC分类号: G10L21/00

    CPC分类号: G10L19/008

    摘要: A quantizing device for more efficient quantization realized by lessening the computational complexity of quantization of a balance weighting factor. The device includes a power/correlation calculating unit (201), an intermediate value calculating unit (202), a codebook (203), a searching unit (204), and a decoding unit (205). The power/correlation calculating unit (201) determines the value of the correlation between an L signal and an M signal and the value of the correlation between an R signal and the M signal and calculates the power of the M signal. The intermediate value calculating unit (202) determines two intermediate values by using the power of the M signal and the values of the correlations. The codebook (203) holds scalar values. The searching unit (204) selects a coefficient for balance adjustment of the amplitude of the M signal with respect to the L signal from among the scalar values according to the two intermediate values. The decoding unit (205) determines the coefficient for balance adjustment of the M signal with respect to the R signal by using the selected coefficient for balance adjustment of the M signal with respect to the L signal on the basis of the quantitative relation between the amplitudes of the signals of when the M signal is generated by down-mixing the L and R signals.

    摘要翻译: 通过减少平衡加权因子的量化的计算复杂度来实现用于更有效量化的量化装置。 该装置包括功率/相关计算单元(201),中间值计算单元(202),码本(203),搜索单元(204)和解码单元(205)。 功率/相关计算单元(201)确定L信号和M信号之间的相关值和R信号与M信号之间的相关值,并计算M信号的功率。 中间值计算单元(202)通过使用M信号的功率和相关值来确定两个中间值。 码本(203)保存标量值。 搜索单元(204)根据两个中间值从标量值中选择相对于L信号的M信号的幅度的平衡调整系数。 解码单元(205)基于幅度之间的定量关系,通过使用所选择的系数用于M信号相对于L信号的平衡调整,确定M信号相对于R信号的平衡调整系数 通过下混合L和R信号来产生M信号的信号。

    IMAGE FORMING SYSTEM AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD
    9.
    发明申请
    IMAGE FORMING SYSTEM AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD 有权
    图像形成系统和图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110116121A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-19

    申请号:US13014967

    申请日:2011-01-27

    IPC分类号: G06K15/02

    CPC分类号: B41J11/006 B41J11/0095

    摘要: There is provided an image forming system that automatically discharges paper sheets other than poorly fed ones without making an emergency stop, even when poor paper feeding is caused due to a paper jam or the like. At paper feeding, information showing poor paper feeding is transmitted when the poor paper feeding is detected in supplying the paper sheets. At image forming, a determination is made whether the paper conveyance in forming the image is continued or stopped when an instruction, based on the information showing the poor paper feeding. At paper discharging, a determination is made whether the paper conveyance in discharging the paper sheets is continued or stopped when an instruction, based on the information showing the defective conveyance.

    摘要翻译: 即使由于卡纸等引起不良的送纸,也提供了一种图像形成系统,其自动地排出不良供纸的纸张而不进行紧急停止。 在进纸时,在供纸不良的纸张供给被检测到时,传送供纸不良的信息。 在图像形成时,基于显示不良供纸的信息,确定当指示时继续或停止形成图像的纸张输送。 在纸张排出时,基于表示有缺陷的输送的信息,确定当排出纸张的纸张传送是继续还是停止时。

    Image forming system and image forming method
    10.
    发明授权
    Image forming system and image forming method 有权
    图像形成系统和图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US07916318B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-29

    申请号:US11429334

    申请日:2006-05-08

    IPC分类号: G06K15/00 G03G15/00

    CPC分类号: B41J11/006 B41J11/0095

    摘要: There is provided an image forming system that automatically discharges paper sheets other than poorly fed ones without making an emergency stop, even when poor paper feeding is caused due to a paper jam or the like. At paper feeding, information showing poor paper feeding is transmitted when the poor paper feeding is detected in supplying the paper sheets. At image forming, a determination is made whether the paper conveyance in forming the image is continued or stopped when an instruction, based on the information showing the poor paper feeding. At paper discharging, a determination is made whether the paper conveyance in discharging the paper sheets is continued or stopped when an instruction, based on the information showing the defective conveyance.

    摘要翻译: 即使由于卡纸等引起不良的送纸,也提供了一种图像形成系统,其自动地排出不良供纸的纸张而不进行紧急停止。 在进纸时,在供纸不良的纸张供给被检测到时,传送供纸不良的信息。 在图像形成时,基于显示不良供纸的信息,确定当指示时继续或停止形成图像的纸张输送。 在纸张排出时,基于表示有缺陷的输送的信息,确定当排出纸张的纸张传送是继续还是停止时。