Betaine compound and detergent composition
    3.
    发明授权
    Betaine compound and detergent composition 失效
    BETAINE化合物和洗涤剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5099065A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-24

    申请号:US658292

    申请日:1991-02-20

    摘要: The present invention provides a novel betaine compound represented by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a straight-chain or branched alkyl, alkenyl or hydroxyalkyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms; X is H or a hydroxy group; R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; Y is --CH.sub.2 CH(OH)CH.sub.2 SO.sub.3, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n SO.sub.3 or --(CH.sub.2).sub.m CO.sub.2 ; n is 2 to 5; m is 1 to 5; and l is 0 to 5; a process for the preparation of the same; and a detergent composition containing the same. This detergent composition exhibits excellent foaming power and detergency and is lowly irritant, thus being suitable for a base of a body or hair shampoo.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种由通式如下的新颖的甜菜碱化合物:其中R1是具有8-22个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,烯基或羟烷基; X是H或羟基; R2,R3和R4各自表示具有1至4个碳原子的烷基; Y是-CH 2 CH(OH)CH 2 SO 3, - (CH 2)n SO 3或 - (CH 2)m CO 2; n为2〜5; m为1〜5; l为0〜5; 一个制备过程的过程; 和含有该组合物的洗涤剂组合物。 该洗涤剂组合物具有优异的发泡力和去污力,并且是低刺激性的,因此适用于身体或头发洗发剂的基质。

    Hair cosmetic composition comprising submicron polymer particles
    6.
    发明授权
    Hair cosmetic composition comprising submicron polymer particles 失效
    包含亚微米聚合物颗粒的头发化妆品组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4798721A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-17

    申请号:US902651

    申请日:1986-09-02

    摘要: Novel hair cosmetic compositions comprising from 0.01 to 10% by weight of a particulate polymer having a weight average diameter of from 0.005 to 0.2 .mu.m, said particulate polymer has a particle size distribution of such that the particles ranging from 0.005 to 0.2 .mu.m in diameter are contained over 95% by weight and has a glass transition temperature, Tg, of over 300.degree. K. As the particulate polymer, polymer latex such as polystyrene latex, vinyl homopolymer latex, polyurethane latex, epoxy resin latex and the like are preferably used.The hair cosmetic compositions provide excellent hair style-forming/retaining property, good combing performance and good feeling of the treated hair. Further, they are free from easy separation which is inevitable for conventional compositions containing inorganic powder such as talc, mica and titanium.

    摘要翻译: 新型的头发化妆品组合物包含0.01至10重量%的重均粒径为0.005至0.2μm的颗粒状聚合物,所述颗粒聚合物的粒度分布使得颗粒尺寸分布为0.005-0.2μm, 直径为95重量%以上,玻璃化转变温度Tg为300℃以上。作为粒状聚合物,优选聚苯乙烯胶乳,乙烯基均聚物胶乳,聚氨酯胶乳,环氧树脂胶乳等聚合物胶乳 用过的。 头发美容组合物提供优异的发型形成/保持性能,良好的梳理性能和治疗的头发的良好的感觉。 此外,它们不易于分离,这对于含有无机粉末如滑石,云母和钛的常规组合物是不可避免的。

    Shampoo composition
    8.
    发明授权
    Shampoo composition 失效
    洗发水组成

    公开(公告)号:US5679330A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-21

    申请号:US364991

    申请日:1994-12-28

    摘要: A shampoo composition containing the following ingredients (a), (b), (c), and (d): (a) a nonionic surfactant of an alkylene oxide adduct type, (b) a compound of a quaternary ammonium salt type, which has an aliphatic chain or which has an ether, an ester, or an acyl compound having an aliphatic chain, and which has a secondary or tertiary amino group and a quaternary ammonium group, (c) an anionic surfactant, and (d) a water-soluble polymer. The shampoo composition produces excellent creamy foams, and fingers smoothly pass through the hair fibers during shampooing and rinsing. The hair after drying is soft, and is handled easily with natural beauty. The dried hair is smoothly combed. Moreover, the composition is mild to the skin and the hair.

    摘要翻译: 含有以下成分(a),(b),(c)和(d))的洗发剂组合物:(a)环氧烷加合物型非离子表面活性剂,(b)季铵盐型化合物, 具有脂族链或具有醚,酯或具有脂肪链的酰基化合物,并且具有仲或叔氨基和季铵基,(c)阴离子表面活性剂,和(d)水 可溶性聚合物。 洗发剂组合物产生优良的奶油泡沫,并且在洗发和漂洗期间手指顺利地通过毛发纤维。 干燥后的头发柔软,易于自然的处理。 干头发顺利梳理。 此外,组合物对皮肤和头发是轻微的。

    Hair cosmetic composition
    9.
    发明授权
    Hair cosmetic composition 失效
    头发化妆品组成

    公开(公告)号:US5587155A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-24

    申请号:US367228

    申请日:1995-01-18

    摘要: A hair cosmetic composition including (a) at least one compound selected from fatty acids containing a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group having 12-40 carbon atoms, salts thereof and fatty acid esters composed of one of the fatty acids and a polyhydric alcohol; (b) at least one aromatic alcohol represented by the general formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 means a hydrogen atom or a methyl or methoxy group, Y denotes a single bond or a linear or branched alkylene or alkenylene group having 1-3 carbon atoms, Z is a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, and p and q stand individually for a number of 0-5; and (c) at least one cationic surfactant. The hair cosmetic composition has neither sticky nor oily feel to the touch, is excellent in hair-conditioning effects of, for example, giving users a moistured feel of the hair and imparting softness and smoothness to the hair, gives resilience to the hair and is superb in effects of preventing damage to the hair and of keeping the waves or curls of the hair beautiful.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00980 Sec。 371 1995年1月18日第 102(e)日期1995年1月18日PCT提交1993年7月14日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 02111 日本1994年2月3日一种美发组合物,其包含(a)至少一种选自含有12-40个碳原子的直链或支链烷基或烯基的脂肪酸的化合物,其盐和由脂肪酸之一组成的脂肪酸酯 和多元醇; (b)至少一种由通式(1)表示的芳族醇:甲基或甲氧基,Y表示单键或具有1-3个碳原子的直链或支链亚烷基或亚链烯基,Z表示氢原子或 羟基,p和q分别独立地为0-5个数; 和(c)至少一种阳离子表面活性剂。 头发美容组合物既没有粘性也没有油腻的感觉,例如赋予使用者头发的湿润感和赋予头发柔软和光滑的头发调理效果优异,赋予毛发弹性,并且 极好的防止头发损伤和保持头发美丽的波浪或卷曲的效果。

    Toiletry composition for hair care
    10.
    发明授权
    Toiletry composition for hair care 失效
    头发护理的化妆品组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5534248A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-09

    申请号:US127066

    申请日:1993-09-27

    摘要: A toiletry composition for hair care which is not irritative to the hair and skin and has an excellent conditioning effect and which comprises:(a) a quaternary ammonium salt compound which contains aliphatic chains and, bonded to the aliphatic chain(s), a secondary or tertiary amino group and a quaternary ammonium group, and further which optionally contains an ether, an ester or an acyl group bonded within the aliphatic chain;(b) an anionic surfactant; and(c) a water soluble polymer, and optionally(d) an alkylsaccharide surfactant.

    摘要翻译: 一种头发护理用护发素组合物,其对头发和皮肤不刺激并且具有优异的调理作用,并且包括:(a)含有脂肪链并与脂族链结合的季铵盐化合物,二级 或叔氨基和季铵基团,并且还任选地含有键合在脂族链内的醚,酯或酰基; (b)阴离子表面活性剂; 和(c)水溶性聚合物,和任选地(d)烷基糖表面活性剂。