-
公开(公告)号：US4751806A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-21
申请号：US938980
申请日：1986-12-08
申请人： Klaus Gram
发明人： Klaus Gram
摘要： A production apparatus comprises a step-wise driven conveyor adapted to receive articles to be subjected to different operations. Along the conveyor operative devices are arranged for carrying out the different operations to which the articles are to be subjected. The operative devices having comparatively short operation periods are stationarily arranged along the conveyor, whereas at least two operative devices having comparatively long operation periods, are movably arranged along the conveyor so as to follow the conveyor while the conveyor makes at least one step and then to be moved one such step opposite to the direction of movement of the conveyor. By such doubling of the operative device or devices having long operation periods, an increased capacity of the production apparatus is achieved. The production apparatus can be used in producing ice cream coronets.
摘要翻译： 一种生产设备包括一个逐步驱动的输送机，适用于接收待经受不同操作的物品。 沿着输送机操作的装置被布置成用于执行物品将经受的不同操作。 具有相对较短操作时间的操作装置沿输送机固定地布置，而具有较长操作周期的至少两个操作装置沿输送机可移动地布置，以便跟随输送机，同时输送机至少进行一步， 与传送带的运动方向相反的一个这样的步骤。 通过使操作装置或操作时间长的装置加倍，可以实现生产装置的增加的容量。 生产设备可用于生产冰淇淋冠。
-
公开(公告)号：US4592709A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-03
申请号：US673896
申请日：1984-11-21
申请人： Klaus Gram
发明人： Klaus Gram
CPC分类号： A23G9/265
摘要： An apparatus for insertion of sticks into freezing pockets arranged row by row in a freezing machine comprises a conveyor having grooves for receiving the sticks and feeding the sticks to a number of predetermined positions. As the predetermined positions separate flicking devices are arranged for removing the sticks from the grooves positioned at the predetermined positions. The apparatus moreover comprises an insertion mechanism for inserting the sticks into a row of freezing pockets. In order to reduce stop periods in case the means for insertion of the sticks are blocked, the flicking devices are individually controllable.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将冷冻袋插入冷冻机中排成一排的冷冻袋的装置包括具有用于接收棒并且将棒馈送到多个预定位置的槽的输送器。 当预定位置分开的轻拂装置被布置用于从位于预定位置的凹槽中取出棒。 该装置还包括用于将棒插入一排冷冻袋的插入机构。 为了在阻止插入棒的装置的情况下减少停止时间，轻拂装置可以单独控制。
-
3.发明授权Apparatus for extraction of articles frozen in moulds in a freezing machine 失效用于在冷冻机中提取在模具中冷冻的物品的装置
公开(公告)号：US4535605A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-20
申请号：US598057
申请日：1984-04-09
申请人： Klaus Gram
发明人： Klaus Gram
摘要： An apparatus for extraction of articles frozen in moulds in a freezing machine, comprises means for insertion of retaining means in the moulds for engagement with the articles. The apparatus further comprises means for lifting the retaining means for extraction of the articles. The retaining means for each mould comprise at least two plate sections adapted for insertion in a mould along the inner surfaces of two side walls of the latter facing each other. The plate sections ensure that the subject article is firmly gripped for extraction.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在冷冻机中提取在模具中冷冻的物品的装置，包括用于将保持装置插入模具中用于与物品接合的装置。 该装置还包括用于提起用于提取物品的保持装置的装置。 用于每个模具的保持装置包括至少两个板段，其适于沿着彼此面对的两个侧壁的内表面插入模具中。 板部分确保主体物品被牢固地抓住用于提取。
-
公开(公告)号：US08538729B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：US12571773
申请日：2009-10-01
CPC分类号： G05B23/0221 , F03D17/00 , G05B23/0264 , Y02E10/723
摘要： The invention relates to a method of condition monitoring of a wind turbine. Measurement data and operating condition parameters are captured. A subset of the operating condition parameters is selected. A set of n characterizing moments is calculated based on the subset of operating condition parameters. A finite n-dimensional space each representing possible values for one of the characterising moments is provided. The n-dimensional space is sub-divided into a number of bins each representing a n-dimensional interval defined by n one-dimensional intervals. Each one- dimensional intervals represents an interval in one of the n dimensions. Each bin defines an acceptable range for the set of n characterizing moments. The set of the characterising moments is determined if it belongs to one of the bins. The set of the characterising moments and measurement data are accepted if the set of the characterising moments belongs to one of the bins.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种风力涡轮机的状态监测方法。 测量数据和操作条件参数被捕获。 选择操作条件参数的子集。 基于操作条件参数的子集计算一组n个特征力矩。 提供了每个表示一个特征力矩的可能值的有限的n维空间。 n维空间被细分成多个分别表示由n个一维间隔定义的n维间隔的分区。 每个一维间隔表示n维之一中的间隔。 每个仓都定义了一组适合n个特征时刻的可接受范围。 如果它属于其中一个仓，则确定特征时刻的集合。 如果表征矩集的集合属于其中一个分组，则接受特征矩和集合数据的集合。
-
5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090162186A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US12315309
申请日：2008-12-02
IPC分类号： F04D15/00
CPC分类号： G01H1/06 , G05B23/024
摘要： Method and apparatus for vibration-based automatic condition monitoring of a wind turbine, comprising the steps of: determining a set of vibration measurement values of the wind turbine; calculating a frequency spectrum of the set of vibration measurement values; calculating a cepstrum of the frequency spectrum; selecting at least one quefrency in the cepstrum, and detecting an alarm condition based upon an amplitude of the cepstrum at the selected quefrency, and a wind turbine therefor.
摘要翻译： 一种用于风力涡轮机的基于振动的自动状态监测的方法和装置，包括以下步骤：确定风力涡轮机的一组振动测量值; 计算该组振动测量值的频谱; 计算频谱的倒频谱; 在所述倒频谱中选择至少一个频率，以及基于所选择的反向频率下的倒频谱的振幅以及用于其的风力涡轮机来检测报警条件。
-
公开(公告)号：US5680923A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US525691
申请日：1995-09-29
申请人： Klaus Gram
发明人： Klaus Gram
IPC分类号： B65G1/12 , B65G17/00 , B65G21/14 , B65G21/18 , B65G43/08 , B65G47/51 , B65G47/52 , F25D25/04
CPC分类号： B65G47/5122 , F25D25/04 , B65G2207/24
摘要： A plant (1), preferably a freezer tunnel for temporary storage of items and comprising an inlet station (3) and a discharge station (2) and a conveyor (4) for carrying the items through the plant, may be provided with a buffer effect in a simple manner. The conveyor (4) loops around fixed turning rolls (9) and around displaceable turning rolls (8) positioned on a trolley (17) which can be displaced back and forth between the fixed turning rolls (9). The buffer storage is established in that a drive member (14) for the conveyor (4) is provided both at the inlet and the discharge station (2, 3). Any one of these two drive members is constructed to be operated at a speed that is different from the speed of the other drive member. As the trolley (17) is in a freely displaceable position, a difference in speed will mean that the conveyor section (24) between the trolley (17) and the fixed turning rolls at one side of the plant may be enlarged and reduced. The conveyor section (24) will run between the two stations without being loaded with items for storage.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DK94 / 00151 Sec。 371 1995年9月29日第 102（e）1995年9月29日PCT PCT 1994年4月14日PCT公布。 出版物WO94 / 24026 日期1994年10月27日一种工厂（1），优选用于临时存放物品的冷冻隧道，包括用于将物品运送通过工厂的入口站（3）和排放站（2）和输送机（4） 以简单的方式提供缓冲效果。 输送机（4）围绕固定的转动辊（9）环绕并且位于可移动的转动辊（8）周围，位于可移动的转动辊（9）之间来回移动的手推车（17）上。 建立了缓冲存储器，其中在入口和排放站（2,3）处设置用于输送机（4）的驱动构件（14）。 这两个驱动构件中的任何一个被构造成以与另一驱动构件的速度不同的速度操作。 当手推车（17）处于可自由移位的位置时，速度差将意味着手推车（17）和设备一侧的固定转向辊之间的输送部分（24）可以被放大和减小。 输送机部分（24）将在两个工位之间运行，而不装载用于存储的物品。
-
公开(公告)号：US5040383A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-20
申请号：US474017
申请日：1990-05-09
申请人： Klaus Gram
发明人： Klaus Gram
CPC分类号： F25D25/04 , F25D31/001
摘要： A freezing plant consists of a row of plate freezers (1, 2, 3, and 4), a feeding conveyor (5) and a removing conveyor (6). Each of the plate freezers (1, 2, 3, and 4) has a stack of freezing plates and means for stepwise lifting the stack in such a way that interspaces may be provided between the plates for filling and emptying the interspaces. Supporting means serve to support the at any time lowermost plate of the upper part of the stack at the upper limit of the interspace and releasable support means serve to support the at any time uppermost plate of the lowermost part of the stack at the lower limit of the interspace. The disengageable and releasable supporting means are adapted to release the stack for lowering the stack after positioning of the product to be frozen upon each freezing plate. Each plate freezer (1, 2, 3, and 4) moreover, is adapted in such a way that the plates have a freezing period during at least a part of the time during which pressure is applied to the plate stack, and during this period freezing medium is fed to the freezing plates. After the freezing period, a thawing loose period follows during which thawing loose medium is fed to the plates and after this period an inactive period follows for emptying and filling the plate freezer. The number of plate freezers in the series is equal to one plus the sum of the freezing period and the thawing loose period of a plate freezer divided by the inactive period of the plate freezer. A compact frozen product, a continuous feeding of the product to the frozen and a continuous removal of the frozen product is achieved.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DK88 / 00173 Sec。 371日期1990年5月9日 102（e）日期1990年5月9日PCT提交1988年10月28日PCT公布。 第WO89 / 03965号公报 日期：1989年5月5日。一个冷冻设备由一排平板冷冻机（1,2,3和4），一个进料输送机（5）和一个去料输送机（6）组成。 每个平板冷冻机（1,2,3和4）具有一堆冷冻板和用于逐步提升堆叠的装置，使得可以在板之间设置间隙以填充和排空间隙。 支撑装置用于在堆叠的上限的任何时间支撑堆叠的上部的最下面的板，并且可释放的支撑装置用于在堆的最下部的任何时间的最上面的板处支撑在下限 间隙 可分离和可释放的支撑装置适于在将要冷冻的产品定位在每个冷冻板上之后释放堆叠以降低堆叠。 此外，每个平板冷冻机（1,2,3和4）适于使板在至少一部分时间内具有冷冻期，在此期间压力施加到板堆，并且在此期间 将冷冻介质送入冷冻板。 在冷冻期后，解冻松动时间过后，在此期间解冻松散的培养基进入培养板，在此期间后，排空和灌装冷冻器后，进入无效期。 该系列板式冷冻机的数量等于平板冷冻机的冻结时间和解冻松动时间之和除以平板冷冻机的不活动时间之和加1。 实现紧凑的冷冻产品，将产品连续进料到冷冻和连续去除冷冻产品。
-
8.发明授权Method and apparatus for depositing a continuously extruded formation upon a continuously driven conveyor 失效用于在连续驱动的输送机上沉积连续挤出的地层的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4839185A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-13
申请号：US194177
申请日：1988-05-16
申请人： Klaus Gram
发明人： Klaus Gram
CPC分类号： A23G7/02 , A23G3/0242 , A23G9/285 , Y10T83/4653
摘要： A method serves to deposit a continuously extruded formation or string of an edible product, such as an ice cream formation upon a continuously driven conveyor for a plant for treating the product. In order to be able to deposit the formation discontinuously upon a conveyor consisting of trays, the formation is extruded upon an endless depositing band driven by means of a driving device with contant speed which is slower than the speed of the conveyor. The depositing band is driven around an end reversing location arranged above the container and the end reversing location is moved with respect to the driving device of the depositing band in the same direction as the direction of movement of the conveyor and with a speed which at least is equal to the speed with which the depositing band is driven by means of its driving device. Then the movement of the end reversing location is reversed with respect to the driving device of the depositing band and a formation portion is being deposited upon the conveyor. Then the movement of the end reversing location with respect to the driving device for the depositing band is stopped and the formation is severed at the end reversing location, whereafter the latter is moved with respect to the driving device of the depositing band as indicated, whereafter the movements mentioned as regards the end reversing location and the severing are repeated. An apparatus is provided for carrying out the method.
摘要翻译： 一种方法用于在用于处理产品的设备的连续驱动的输送机上沉积连续挤出的可食用产品（例如冰淇淋形式）的地层或串。 为了能够将地层不连续地沉积在由托盘组成的输送机上，地层被挤压在通过驱动装置驱动的无限沉积带上，该驱动装置的速度比传送带的速度慢。 沉积带围绕布置在容器上方的端部反向位置驱动，并且端部反向位置相对于沉积带的驱动装置沿与输送机的移动方向相同的方向以至少一个速度移动 等于通过其驱动装置驱动沉积带的速度。 然后端部反转位置的移动相对于沉积带的驱动装置反转，并且形成部分被沉积在输送机上。 然后停止端部反转位置相对于沉积带的驱动装置的移动，并且在端部反向位置处切断形成，然后相对于如所示的沉积带的驱动装置移动，此后 重复关于终端反转位置和切断的移动。 提供了一种用于执行该方法的装置。
-
9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08130112B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-06
申请号：US12560711
申请日：2009-09-16
IPC分类号： G08B21/00
CPC分类号： G05B23/0213 , F03D17/00
摘要： In one aspect, an alarm mask for condition monitoring in a wind turbine is automatically generated. A reference data selecting definition is selected from a control definition repository in the wind turbine. The reference data selecting definition specifies a time interval of recorded reference data. Reference data is selected from a sensor located in the wind turbine recorded during the time interval. A reference value is calculated based on the reference data. A first and a second alarm mask factor are selected from the control definition repository. A first alarm mask is calculated based on multiplying the first alarm mask factor and the reference value. A second alarm mask is calculated based on multiplying the second alarm mask factor by the reference value.
摘要翻译： 一方面，自动产生用于风力涡轮机中的状态监视的报警掩模。 参考数据选择定义从风力涡轮机中的控制定义库中选择。 参考数据选择定义指定记录的参考数据的时间间隔。 从位于在时间间隔期间记录的风力涡轮机中的传感器中选择参考数据。 基于参考数据计算参考值。 从控制定义库中选择第一个和第二个警报屏蔽因子。 基于乘以第一报警掩码因子和参考值来计算第一个报警掩码。 基于将第二警报掩码因子乘以参考值来计算第二警报掩码。
-
10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08066486B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-29
申请号：US12315309
申请日：2008-12-02
IPC分类号： F01D5/00 , F01D25/00 , B63H1/00 , B63H3/00 , B63H5/00 , B63H7/00 , B64C11/00 , B64C27/00 , F03B3/12 , F04D29/00
CPC分类号： G01H1/06 , G05B23/024
摘要： Method and apparatus for vibration-based automatic condition monitoring of a wind turbine, comprising the steps of: determining a set of vibration measurement values of the wind turbine; calculating a frequency spectrum of the set of vibration measurement values; calculating a cepstrum of the frequency spectrum; selecting at least one quefrency in the cepstrum, and detecting an alarm condition based upon an amplitude of the cepstrum at the selected quefrency, and a wind turbine therefor.
摘要翻译： 一种用于风力涡轮机的基于振动的自动状态监测的方法和装置，包括以下步骤：确定风力涡轮机的一组振动测量值; 计算该组振动测量值的频谱; 计算频谱的倒频谱; 在所述倒频谱中选择至少一个频率，以及基于所选择的反向频率下的倒频谱的振幅以及用于其的风力涡轮机来检测报警条件。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
17 条记录 (耗时 0.017 秒)
