APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PRE-PROCESSING SPEECH SIGNAL
    3.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PRE-PROCESSING SPEECH SIGNAL 审中-公开
    预处理语音信号的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080172225A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-17

    申请号:US11964506

    申请日:2007-12-26

    IPC分类号: G10L15/20

    CPC分类号: G10L25/87

    摘要: An apparatus for pre-processing a speech signal capable of improving the performance of speech signal processing by extracting the characteristics of noise that are distinguished from those of speech, and a method for extracting a speech end-point for the apparatus are provided. The apparatus includes a noise/speech determination unit for calculating noise information from at least one of an initial frame and a final frame of an input speech signal and determining if a current frame of the speech signal is a noise frame or a speech frame using the noise information, a hangover application unit for determining a predetermined number of frames transmitted after the current frame as consecutive speech frames when the current frame is the speech frame, and a speech information update unit for storing the speech frame and the consecutive speech frames. Noise information can be accurately calculated by using at least one of an initial noise frame and a final noise frame and continuously updating the noise information.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于预处理能够通过提取与语音不同的噪声的特性来提高语音信号处理的性能的语音信号的装置,以及提供该装置的语音终点的方法。 该装置包括噪声/语音确定单元,用于从输入语音信号的初始帧和最终帧中的至少一个计算噪声信息,并且确定语音信号的当前帧是噪声帧还是使用语音帧 噪声信息,宿醉应用单元,用于当当前帧是语音帧时确定在当前帧之后发送的预定数量的帧作为连续语音帧;以及语音信息更新单元,用于存储语音帧和连续语音帧。 可以通过使用初始噪声帧和最终噪声帧中的至少一个来精确地计算噪声信息,并且连续地更新噪声信息。

    Automatic controllable display device according to image display direction
    4.
    发明授权
    Automatic controllable display device according to image display direction 失效
    自动可控显示装置根据图像显示方向

    公开(公告)号:US07170534B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-30

    申请号:US10480638

    申请日:2002-06-27

    IPC分类号: G09G5/00

    摘要: Automatic controllable display device according to image display direction comprising: image display matter which image displayed in; slope information controller for detecting slope information of the image display matter; main controller for generating image controlling signal as a slope of the image display matter and receiving the slope information of image display matter which is detected by the image information controller; image display controller which handle image signal for displaying in the image display matter by image controlling signal; image display memory for storing the image signal, and furnishing the image display matter the image signal.

    摘要翻译: 根据图像显示方向的自动可控显示装置,包括:显示图像的图像显示物; 坡度信息控制器,用于检测图像显示物体的斜率信息; 主控制器,用于产生图像控制信号作为图像显示物质的斜率,并接收由图像信息控制器检测到的图像显示物质的斜率信息; 图像显示控制器,其通过图像控制信号处理用于在图像显示物质中显示的图像信号; 用于存储图像信号的图像显示存储器,以及为图像显示物质提供图像信号。

    Wafer sensing apparatus for sensing wafer insertion
    6.
    发明授权
    Wafer sensing apparatus for sensing wafer insertion 失效
    用于检测晶片插入的晶片感测装置

    公开(公告)号:US5892240A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-06

    申请号:US770442

    申请日:1996-12-20

    CPC分类号: H01L21/681 Y10S414/137

    摘要: A wafer sensing apparatus for sensing whether a wafer is inserted in a wafer cassette. The wafer sensing apparatus includes a light emitting device for emitting light of a predetermined wavelength toward the inside of a wafer cassette, a light sensing device, positioned opposite to the light emitting device, for sensing the emitted light, and an optical filter device for passing light corresponding only to the predetermined wavelength of light emitted from the light emitting device. The light sensing device is not affected by interference light from outside sources that can cause a faulty wafer sensing function, since the interfering light is reflected or absorbed by the optical filter device. Equipment malfunctions caused by faulty sensing from the light sensing device are prevented, thereby improving the equipment operating efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测晶片是否插入晶片盒中的晶片感测装置。 晶片感测装置包括用于向晶片盒内部发射预定波长的光的发光装置,与发光装置相对设置的用于感测发射光的光感测装置,以及用于通过的光学滤波装置 仅对应于从发光装置发射的光的预定波长的光。 由于干涉光被滤光器件反射或吸收,光感测装置不受来自外部源的干扰光的影响,这可能导致故障的晶片感测功能。 防止了由光感测装置的故障检测引起的设备故障,从而提高了设备​​的运行效率。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING COMMUNICATION QUALITY IN MOBILE TERMINAL
    7.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING COMMUNICATION QUALITY IN MOBILE TERMINAL 审中-公开
    改善移动终端通信质量的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120046943A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-23

    申请号:US13211707

    申请日:2011-08-17

    IPC分类号: G10L21/02 G10L19/14

    CPC分类号: G10L21/038

    摘要: An apparatus and a method for voice communication of a mobile terminal are provided. More particularly, an apparatus and a method for clearly receiving a counterpart user's voice signal in a mobile terminal positioned at a place where a noise occurs are provided. The apparatus includes an input unit, an extension signal generator, and an adder. The input unit receives a voice signal. The extension signal generator generates, based on a voice signal received via the input unit, a harmonics signal corresponding to a frequency band that represents a reaction sensitive to a sense of hearing. The adder merges the generated harmonics signal with the received voice signal.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于移动终端语音通信的装置和方法。 更具体地,提供了一种用于在位于发生噪声的位置处的移动终端中清楚地接收对方用户的语音信号的装置和方法。 该装置包括输入单元,扩展信号发生器和加法器。 输入单元接收语音信号。 扩展信号发生器基于经由输入单元接收的语音信号产生对应于表示对听觉敏感的反应的频带的谐波信号。 加法器将产生的谐波信号与接收到的语音信号进行合并。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SUPPRESSING NOISE IN RECEIVER
    8.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SUPPRESSING NOISE IN RECEIVER 有权
    用于抑制接收器噪声的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100158137A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-24

    申请号:US12644301

    申请日:2009-12-22

    IPC分类号: H04B1/10 H04B14/04 H04L27/08

    摘要: A receiver suppresses noise simultaneously using a noise suppressor and an automatic gain controller (AGC). The receiver divides a received signal into an audio period and a non-audio period, analyzes whether the noise characteristic of the non-audio period corresponds to a non-static noise or a static noise, and if the noise characteristic corresponds to the static noise, analyzes whether the static noise is caused by a network or a transmitter side terminal. In accordance with the analyzed noise characteristic, the noise suppressor firstly suppresses the noise by determining the noise suppressing intensity, and sends a signal, from which the noise has been firstly suppressed, to the AGC. The AGC secondly suppresses the noise included in the signal. In this case, the threshold value of the AGC is controlled in real time in accordance with the noise characteristic. Also, since the noise level is lowered by the first noise suppressing, the threshold value of the AGC can be set to a lower value, and thus a swing phenomenon and a radiotelegraph phenomenon can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 接收机使用噪声抑制器和自动增益控制器(AGC)同时抑制噪声。 接收机将接收到的信号划分为音频周期和非音频周期,分析非音频周期的噪声特性是否对应于非静态噪声或静态噪声,并且如果噪声特性对应于静态噪声 分析静态噪声是由网络还是发射机侧终端引起的。 根据分析的噪声特性,噪声抑制器首先通过确定噪声抑制强度来抑制噪声,并且将首先被抑制噪声的信号发送到AGC。 AGC二次抑制信号中包含的噪声。 在这种情况下,根据噪声特性实时地控制AGC的阈值。 此外,由于通过第一噪声抑制来降低噪声电平,因此可以将AGC的阈值设定为较低的值,从而可以减少摆动现象和无线电报现象。

    Wafer cleaning apparatus and related method
    9.
    发明申请
    Wafer cleaning apparatus and related method 审中-公开
    晶圆清洗装置及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070181148A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US11642893

    申请日:2006-12-21

    IPC分类号: C23G1/00 B08B3/00 B08B7/00

    CPC分类号: H01L21/67051 H01L21/02052

    摘要: Embodiments of the invention provide a semiconductor wafer cleaning apparatus and a related method. In one embodiment, the invention provides a semiconductor wafer cleaning apparatus comprising a wafer stage adapted to support a wafer; a first cleaning unit adapted to spray a first cleaning solution onto the wafer to remove particles from the wafer, wherein the first cleaning solution prevents static electricity from being generated on the surface of the wafer; and a second cleaning unit adapted to provide a second cleaning solution onto the wafer and oscillate a quartz rod to remove particles from the wafer, wherein the second cleaning solution makes a surface of the wafer hydrophilic.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例提供一种半导体晶片清洗装置及相关方法。 在一个实施例中,本发明提供一种半导体晶片清洁设备,其包括适于支撑晶片的晶片台; 第一清洁单元,其适于将第一清洁溶液喷射到所述晶片上以从所述晶片去除颗粒,其中所述第一清洁溶液防止在所述晶片的表面上产生静电; 以及第二清洁单元,其适于将第二清洁溶液提供到所述晶片上并振荡石英棒以从所述晶片去除颗粒,其中所述第二清洁溶液使所述晶片的表面具有亲水性。

    View port of a chemical vapor deposition device for manufacturing semiconductor devices
    10.
    发明授权
    View port of a chemical vapor deposition device for manufacturing semiconductor devices 有权
    用于制造半导体器件的化学气相沉积装置的视图

    公开(公告)号:US06367415B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-09

    申请号:US09800894

    申请日:2001-03-08

    IPC分类号: C23C1452

    摘要: A view port of chemical vapor deposition apparatus for manufacturing semiconductor devices prevents heat loss in a chamber during a plasma deposition process. The view port includes a bracket protruding at the circumference of an opening in an electrode serving as a wall of a chamber of the apparatus, a transparent window pressed by the bracket against the wall via an O-ring, a pivoting cap for capping an opening in the bracket aligned with the window, and heat-insulative material and/or a heating element integral with the cap so as to be positioned close to the window when the cap is closed. The heating element can be a resistive heating wire or a warm air duct formed by a hose or the like. During the deposition process, the temperature of the window is maintained, thereby minimizing the tendency of polymer to adhere to the window.

    摘要翻译: 用于制造半导体器件的化学气相沉积设备的观察口防止在等离子体沉积过程中室内的热损失。 所述视口包括在所述设备的室的壁的开口的圆周处突出的支架,由所述托架通过O形环压靠在所述壁上的透明窗,用于封盖开口的枢转盖 在与窗口对齐的支架中,以及绝热材料和/或与盖一体的加热元件,以便当盖关闭时定位成靠近窗口。 加热元件可以是电阻加热线或由软管等形成的暖风管道。 在沉积过程中,保持窗口的温度,从而最小化聚合物粘附到窗口的趋势。