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公开(公告)号：US4705641A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-10
申请号：US906934
申请日：1986-09-15
IPC分类号： C09K15/32 , C09K15/06 , C10M129/26 , C10M129/40 , C10M129/58 , C10M135/18 , C10M141/08 , C10N10/02 , C10N10/12 , C10N30/10
CPC分类号： C10M135/18 , C10M129/26 , C10M141/08 , C10M2207/10 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/068
摘要： The combination of copper and molybdenum salts is shown to be an effective antioxidant and anti-wear additive for hydrocarbons, such as lube oils. Accordingly the present invention is directed to a lube oil having improved oxidation stability, providing improved wear protection with reduced friction and comprising:A. a basestock, andB. an effective amount of a copper salt and a molybdenum salt.
摘要翻译： 铜盐和钼盐的组合被证明是一种有效的抗氧化剂和耐磨添加剂用于烃类，如润滑油。 因此，本发明涉及一种具有改善的氧化稳定性的润滑油，提供改进的摩擦减少的磨损保护，并包括：A.基础油料，和B.有效量的铜盐和钼盐。
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公开(公告)号：US4909951A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-20
申请号：US314946
申请日：1989-02-24
IPC分类号： C10M135/14 , C10M159/18 , C10M169/06
CPC分类号： C10M159/18 , C10M135/14 , C10M169/06 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/0416 , C10M2201/0426 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/103 , C10M2201/1036 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2205/18 , C10M2207/006 , C10M2207/0206 , C10M2207/0413 , C10M2207/095 , C10M2207/106 , C10M2207/1206 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2207/1225 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/1245 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/1265 , C10M2207/1285 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/1406 , C10M2207/141 , C10M2207/1415 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/166 , C10M2207/186 , C10M2207/20 , C10M2207/206 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/246 , C10M2207/2613 , C10M2207/2626 , C10M2217/044 , C10M2217/045 , C10M2219/006 , C10M2219/0413 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/0445 , C10M2219/0466 , C10M2219/062 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2210/07 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
摘要： Additives comprising an adduct of a calcium salt of a thiocarbonic acid and calcium hydroxide are useful in lubricants to enhance both the extreme pressure/anti-wear and anti-oxidation capabilities thereof. The lubricants are preferably oils of lubricating viscosity, which may be thickened to a grease-like consistency with one or more oil thickeners and contain from about 0.1 to about 20 weight percent of said adduct.
摘要翻译： 包含硫代碳酸的钙盐和氢氧化钙的加合物的添加剂可用于润滑剂以增强其极压/抗磨损和抗氧化能力。 润滑剂优选具有润滑粘度的油，其可以与一种或多种油增稠剂稠化成与油脂状稠度并且含有约0.1至约20重量％的所述加合物。
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公开(公告)号：US4892670A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-09
申请号：US695958
申请日：1985-01-29
申请人： Leah T. Mendelson
发明人： Leah T. Mendelson
IPC分类号： C07F5/04 , C10M139/00 , C10M141/12
CPC分类号： C10M141/12 , C07F5/04 , C10M139/00 , C10M2207/025 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/14 , C10M2207/142 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2211/08 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/067 , C10M2215/068 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2219/06 , C10M2219/062 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/085 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/00 , C10M2227/06 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/062 , C10M2227/063 , C10M2227/065 , C10M2227/066 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2240/401
摘要： A boron-containing heterocyclic compound prepared by reacting a primary amine or ammonia with an alkylene oxide or epoxide and then reacting concurrently or subsequently this reaction intermediate with a boric acid. This boron-containing heterocyclic compound may further be reacted with a metal, metaloid or other metal compound and even further contain sulfur, such as a sulfide group.The boron-containing heterocyclic compound provides extreme pressure anti-wear properties when provided in a lubricating composition. The lubricating composition may also comprise anti-oxidants, copper corrosion inhibitors, and lead corrosion inhibitors. The anti-wear properties of a lubricating composition can be enhanced using the borates of the present invention in conjunction with a copper compound.
摘要翻译： 通过使伯胺或氨与烯化氧或环氧化物反应制备的含硼杂环化合物，然后使该反应中间体同时或随后与硼酸反应。 该含硼杂环化合物还可以与金属，金属化合物或其它金属化合物反应，甚至还含有硫，如硫化物基团。 当提供在润滑组合物中时，含硼杂环化合物提供极压抗磨损性能。 润滑组合物还可以包含抗氧化剂，铜腐蚀抑制剂和铅腐蚀抑制剂。 使用本发明的硼酸盐与铜化合物可以提高润滑组合物的抗磨损性能。
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公开(公告)号：US4908143A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-13
申请号：US253139
申请日：1988-10-04
IPC分类号： C10M135/14 , C10M159/18 , C10M169/06
CPC分类号： C10M159/18 , C10M135/14 , C10M169/06 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/0416 , C10M2201/0426 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/103 , C10M2201/1036 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2205/18 , C10M2207/106 , C10M2207/1206 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2207/1225 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/1245 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/1265 , C10M2207/1285 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/1406 , C10M2207/141 , C10M2207/1415 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/166 , C10M2207/186 , C10M2207/20 , C10M2207/206 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/246 , C10M2207/2613 , C10M2207/2626 , C10M2217/044 , C10M2217/045 , C10M2219/006 , C10M2219/0413 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/0445 , C10M2219/0466 , C10M2219/062 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2210/07 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
摘要： Additives comprising a salt or complex of tetrathiocarbonic acid are useful in lubricants to enhance both the extreme pressure/anti-wear and anti-oxidant capabilities thereof. The lubricants preferably are oils of lubricating viscosity, which may be thickened to grease-like consistency with one or more oil thickeners, and contain from about 0.1 to about 20 weight percent of said additives.
摘要翻译： 包含四硫代碳酸的盐或络合物的添加剂可用于润滑剂以增强其极压/抗磨损和抗氧化能力。 润滑剂优选是具有润滑粘度的油，其可以与一种或多种油增稠剂一起增稠至类似油脂的稠度，并且含有约0.1至约20重量％的所述添加剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4908142A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-13
申请号：US260912
申请日：1988-10-21
IPC分类号： C10M135/14 , C10M159/18 , C10M169/06
CPC分类号： C10M159/18 , C10M135/14 , C10M169/06 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/0416 , C10M2201/0426 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/103 , C10M2201/1036 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2205/18 , C10M2207/006 , C10M2207/0206 , C10M2207/0413 , C10M2207/095 , C10M2207/106 , C10M2207/1206 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2207/1225 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/1245 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/1265 , C10M2207/1285 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/1406 , C10M2207/141 , C10M2207/1415 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/166 , C10M2207/186 , C10M2207/20 , C10M2207/206 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/246 , C10M2207/2613 , C10M2207/2626 , C10M2217/044 , C10M2217/045 , C10M2219/006 , C10M2219/0413 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/0445 , C10M2219/0466 , C10M2219/062 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2210/07 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
摘要： Additives containing a salt or complex of trithiocarbonic acid are useful in lubricants to enhance the extreme pressure/anti-wear and anti-oxidation capabilities thereof. The lubricants are preferably oils of lubricating viscosity, which may be thickened to a grease-like consistency with one or more oil thickeners, and contains from about 0.1 to about 20 weight percent of said additives.
摘要翻译： 含有三硫代碳酸的盐或络合物的添加剂可用于润滑剂中以增强其极压/抗磨损和抗氧化能力。 润滑剂优选是具有润滑粘度的油，其可以与一种或多种油增稠剂稠化成与油脂状稠度，并且含有约0.1至约20重量％的所述添加剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4701274A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-20
申请号：US727894
申请日：1985-04-26
IPC分类号： C07F5/04 , C07F5/05 , C10M139/00 , C10M135/00
CPC分类号： C07F5/05 , C07F5/04 , C10M139/00 , C10M2201/043 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/14 , C10M2207/142 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/062 , C10N2240/02
摘要： A lubricating composition having extreme pressure anti-wear properties comprises a lubricating oil and a trisubstituted-borate prepared by sulfurizing the reaction product of a boron compound, a phenol compound, and either a mono-functional compound or dihydroxy functional compound free of nitrogen.
摘要翻译： 具有极压抗磨性能的润滑组合物包含润滑油和通过使硼化合物，酚化合物和不含氮的单官能化合物或二羟基官能化合物的反应产物硫化制备的三取代硼酸盐。
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