Vinyl alcohol co-polymer cryogels, vinyl alcohol co-polymers, and methods and products thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Vinyl alcohol co-polymer cryogels, vinyl alcohol co-polymers, and methods and products thereof 有权
    乙烯醇共聚物冷冻凝胶,乙烯醇共聚物及其方法和产品

    公开(公告)号:US08975309B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-10

    申请号:US12998077

    申请日:2009-09-14

    摘要: A cryogel-forming vinyl alcohol co-polymer is operable to form a cryogel, i.e., a hydrogel formed by crytropic gelation, in an aqueous solution at a concentration of less than about 10% by weight, in the absence of a chemical cross-linking agent and in the absence of an emulsifier. In one embodiment, a vinyl alcohol co-polymer cryogel comprises at least about 75% by weight water and a vinyl alcohol co-polymer, wherein the vinyl alcohol co-polymer is operable to form a cryogel in an aqueous solution at a concentration of less than about 10% by weight, in the absence of a chemical cross-linking agent and in the absence of an emulsifier. In another embodiment, a vinyl alcohol co-polymer cryogel comprises at least about 75% by weight water and a vinyl alcohol co-polymer comprising a saponified product of a vinyl acetate co-polymer formed from at least about 80% by weight of vinyl acetate monomer, and (i) at least about 3% by weight of acrylamide monomer or a mixture of acrylamide monomer and acrylic acid monomer, or (ii) at least about 5% by weight acrylic acid monomer. The vinyl acetate co-polymer, vinyl alcohol co-polymer and vinyl alcohol co-polymer cryogel may be formed according to particular methods, and the vinyl alcohol co-polymer cryogels may be used in various applications including biomedical implants and thin films and for delivery of therapeutic or cosmetic agents.

    摘要翻译: 低温凝胶形成乙烯醇共聚物可操作以在不存在化学交联的情况下,以小于约10重量%的浓度在水溶液中形成冷冻凝胶,即通过热溶胶凝胶形成的水凝胶 并且在不存在乳化剂的情况下。 在一个实施方案中,乙烯醇共聚物冷冻凝胶包含至少约75重量%的水和乙烯醇共聚物,其中乙烯醇共聚物可操作以在浓度较低的水溶液中形成冷冻凝胶 在不存在化学交联剂的条件下和在不存在乳化剂的条件下进行。 在另一个实施方案中,乙烯醇共聚物冷冻凝胶包含至少约75重量%的水和包含由至少约80重量%的乙酸乙烯酯形成的乙酸乙烯酯共聚物的皂化产物的乙烯醇共聚物 单体,和(i)至少约3重量%的丙烯酰胺单体或丙烯酰胺单体和丙烯酸单体的混合物,或(ii)至少约5重量%的丙烯酸单体。 可以根据具体方法形成乙酸乙烯酯共聚物,乙烯醇共聚物和乙烯醇共聚物冷冻凝胶,并且乙烯醇共聚物冷冻凝胶可用于各种应用,包括生物医学植入物和薄膜并用于递送 的治疗或化妆品。

    VINYL ALCOHOL CO-POLYMER CRYOGELS, VINYL ALCOHOL CO-POLYMERS, AND METHODS AND PRODUCTS THEREOF
    2.
    发明申请
    VINYL ALCOHOL CO-POLYMER CRYOGELS, VINYL ALCOHOL CO-POLYMERS, AND METHODS AND PRODUCTS THEREOF 审中-公开
    乙烯醇共聚物聚合物,乙烯醇共聚物及其制备方法和产品

    公开(公告)号:US20110230567A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-22

    申请号:US12998077

    申请日:2009-09-14

    摘要: A cryogel-forming vinyl alcohol co-polymer is operable to form a cryogel, i.e., a hydrogel formed by crytropic gelation, in an aqueous solution at a concentration of less than about 10% by weight, in the absence of a chemical cross-linking agent and in the absence of an emulsifier. In one embodiment, a vinyl alcohol co-polymer cryogel comprises at least about 75% by weight water and a vinyl alcohol co-polymer, wherein the vinyl alcohol co-polymer is operable to form a cryogel in an aqueous solution at a concentration of less than about 10% by weight, in the absence of a chemical cross-linking agent and in the absence of an emulsifier. In another embodiment, a vinyl alcohol co-polymer cryogel comprises at least abut 75% by weight water and a vinyl alcohol co-polymer comprising a saponified product of a vinyl acetate co- polymer formed from at least about 80% by weight of vinyl acetate monomer, and (i) at least about 3% by weight of acrylamide monomer or a mixture of acrylamide monomer and acrylic acid monomer, or (ii) at least about 5% by weight acrylic acid monomer. The vinyl acetate co- polymer, vinyl alcohol co-polymer and vinyl alcohol co-polymer cryogel may be formed according to particular methods, and the vinyl alcohol co-polymer cryogels may be used in various applications including biomedical implants and thin films and for delivery of therapeutic or cosmetic agents.

    摘要翻译: 低温凝胶形成乙烯醇共聚物可操作以在不存在化学交联的情况下,以小于约10重量%的浓度在水溶液中形成冷冻凝胶,即通过热溶胶凝胶形成的水凝胶 并且在不存在乳化剂的情况下。 在一个实施方案中,乙烯醇共聚物冷冻凝胶包含至少约75重量%的水和乙烯醇共聚物,其中乙烯醇共聚物可操作以在浓度较低的水溶液中形成冷冻凝胶 在不存在化学交联剂的条件下和在不存在乳化剂的条件下进行。 在另一个实施方案中,乙烯醇共聚物冷冻凝胶包含至少约75重量%的水和包含由至少约80重量%的乙酸乙烯酯形成的乙酸乙烯酯共聚物的皂化产物的乙烯醇共聚物 单体,和(i)至少约3重量%的丙烯酰胺单体或丙烯酰胺单体和丙烯酸单体的混合物,或(ii)至少约5重量%的丙烯酸单体。 可以根据具体方法形成乙酸乙烯酯共聚物,乙烯醇共聚物和乙烯醇共聚物冷冻凝胶,并且乙烯醇共聚物冷冻凝胶可用于各种应用,包括生物医学植入物和薄膜并用于递送 的治疗或化妆品。