公开(公告)号：US20070142762A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-21

申请号：US11305856

申请日：2005-12-16

Applicant: Martin Kaplan ,  Manju Rajeswaran ,  Yannick Lerat ,  Jean Guilment ,  Nelson Blish ,  Andrew Kurtz

Inventor： Martin Kaplan ,  Manju Rajeswaran ,  Yannick Lerat ,  Jean Guilment ,  Nelson Blish ,  Andrew Kurtz

IPC: A61F13/00 ,  A61F15/00

CPC classification number: A61F13/0203 ,  A61F2013/0091 ,  A61F2013/00927 ,  A61F2013/00965

Abstract: A dressing for wounds (10) contains a useful material (40), such as dye or biocide, trapped within or behind a gelatin barrier (36). On application to a wound, metalloproteinases naturally present in the wound diffuse into the dressing and degrade the gelatin, releasing the trapped material. The released material serves various useful purposes, such as indicating the status of the wound or improving wound healing.

Abstract translation: 伤口敷料（10）含有被捕获在明胶屏障（36）内或之后的有用材料（40），如染料或杀生物剂。 应用于伤口时，伤口中天然存在的金属蛋白酶会扩散到敷料中并降解明胶，释放被捕获的物质。 释放的材料用于各种有用的目的，例如指示伤口的状态或改善伤口愈合。

公开(公告)号：US20060229819A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-12

申请号：US11103717

申请日：2005-04-12

Applicant: Martin Kaplan ,  Krishnan Chari ,  Samuel Chen ,  Douglas Vizard

Inventor： Martin Kaplan ,  Krishnan Chari ,  Samuel Chen ,  Douglas Vizard

IPC: G06F19/00 ,  G06K9/00

CPC classification number: G01N33/585 ,  G01N21/6428 ,  G01N21/6452 ,  G01N21/6456 ,  G01N21/76 ,  G01N2021/6419

Abstract: A method for imaging an array of microspheres. The method employs a wavelength tunable light source and camera for detecting and quantifying the presence of biological probes that indicate the presence of specific chemical moieties within a biological system.

Abstract translation: 一种用于对微球阵列进行成像的方法。 该方法采用波长可调光源和相机来检测和定量生物探针的存在，这些生物探针表明在生物系统内存在特定的化学部分。

公开(公告)号：US20060228719A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-12

申请号：US11103763

申请日：2005-04-12

Applicant: Martin Kaplan ,  Krishnan Chari ,  Samuel Chen ,  Douglas Vizard

Inventor： Martin Kaplan ,  Krishnan Chari ,  Samuel Chen ,  Douglas Vizard

IPC: C12Q1/68 ,  G06K9/00 ,  G01N33/551

CPC classification number: G01N21/31 ,  G01N15/1463

Abstract: A specular light source and camera for detecting and quantifying the presence of biological probes, which contain a colorant with spectral properties that depend upon the angle of illumination and angle of imaging, that indicate the presence of specific chemical moieties within a biological system.

Abstract translation: 用于检测和定量生物探针的存在的镜面光源和相机，其包含着色剂，其具有取决于照射角度和成像角度的光谱性质，其指示生物系统内特定化学部分的存在。

公开(公告)号：US07077779B2

公开(公告)日：2006-07-18

申请号：US10687710

申请日：2003-10-20

Applicant: Jun Yoshioka ,  John A. Grogg ,  Jeremy J. Wudy ,  Martin Kaplan

Inventor： Jun Yoshioka ,  John A. Grogg ,  Jeremy J. Wudy ,  Martin Kaplan

IPC: F16H48/30 ,  F16H47/08 ,  F16H48/06 ,  F16H48/20 ,  F16H48/22

CPC classification number: F16H48/34 ,  B60K17/20 ,  F16D43/284 ,  F16H48/08 ,  F16H48/22 ,  F16H48/30 ,  F16H48/32 ,  F16H2048/204 ,  F16H2048/346 ,  F16H2200/2071

Abstract: A torque transfer assembly for a motor vehicle comprises a ring gear subassembly and a differential subassembly rotatably supported in said ring gear subassembly, a friction clutch pack for coupling the ring gear subassembly to the differential subassembly, and a hydraulic clutch actuator for selectively frictionally loading the clutch pack. The hydraulic clutch actuator includes a variable pressure relief valve assembly to selectively control the friction clutch pack. The variable pressure relief valve assembly includes a valve closure member, a valve seat complementary to the valve closure member, and a electro-magnetic actuator for engaging the valve closure member and urging thereof against the valve seat with an axial force determined by a magnitude of an electric current supplied to the electro-magnetic actuator so as to selectively vary a release pressure of the pressure relief valve assembly based on the magnitude of the electric current.

Abstract translation: 一种用于机动车辆的转矩传递组件包括一个可旋转地支撑在所述齿圈子组件中的齿圈子组件和差速子组件，用于将所述齿圈子组件连接到所述差速子组件的摩擦离合器组件，以及用于选择性地摩擦 离合器组合 液压离合器致动器包括可选的减压阀组件，用于选择性地控制摩擦离合器组件。 可变减压阀组件包括阀关闭构件，与阀关闭构件互补的阀座，以及电磁致动器，用于接合阀闭合构件并将其推压抵靠阀座，轴向力由 提供给电磁致动器的电流，以便基于电流的大小选择性地改变泄压阀组件的释放压力。

公开(公告)号：US06819008B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-16

申请号：US10203170

申请日：2002-08-07

Applicant: Martin Kaplan ,  James M. Kokernak ,  Erkan Meese ,  Yilmaz Sozer ,  David A. Torrey

Inventor： Martin Kaplan ,  James M. Kokernak ,  Erkan Meese ,  Yilmaz Sozer ,  David A. Torrey

IPC: H02P948

CPC classification number: H02P9/40

Abstract: A method for operating a switched reluctance electrical generator in a manner that is highly efficient involves initially performing a mapping technique to obtain data relating to all of the possible operating conditions of the generator system that generate the desired output power. This mapping technique can be performed empirically or by computer simulation. Then, the effective phase currents supplied to the windings on the stator are measured or calculated. Next, the optimum conduction angles can be selected as those turn-on angles and turn-off angles that occur using the smallest effective phase currents supplied to the windings on the stator. Lastly, the generator system is operated using the selected optimum turn-on and turn-off angles. If desired, a feedback loop can be provided for comparing the actual output power that is generated by the generator system with a desired reference output power level to insure that such actual output power is maintained at or near the desired output power. To accomplish this, the conduction angles can be adjusted in response to such comparison to increase or decrease the actual output power as necessary.

Abstract translation: 用于以高效率的方式操作开关磁阻发电机的方法包括最初执行映射技术以获得与产生期望输出功率的发电机系统的所有可能工作条件相关的数据。 这种映射技术可以经验地执行或通过计算机模拟。 然后，测量或计算提供给定子上绕组的有效相电流。 接下来，可以选择最佳导通角作为使用提供给定子上的绕组的最小有效相电流而产生的接通角和截止角。 最后，使用所选择的最佳开启和关闭角度来操作发电机系统。 如果需要，可以提供反馈回路，用于将由发电机系统产生的实际输出功率与期望的参考输出功率电平进行比较，以确保这种实际输出功率维持在期望的输出功率或接近期望的输出功率。 为了实现这一点，可以响应于这种比较来调节导通角，以根据需要增加或减少实际的输出功率。

公开(公告)号：US06699151B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-02

申请号：US10106226

申请日：2002-03-27

Applicant: John A. Grogg ,  Wayne L. Borgen ,  Martin Kaplan

Inventor： John A. Grogg ,  Wayne L. Borgen ,  Martin Kaplan

IPC: F16H4826

CPC classification number: F16H48/22 ,  B60K17/35 ,  B60K17/3505 ,  B60K23/0808 ,  F16D25/0638 ,  F16H48/05 ,  F16H48/19 ,  F16H48/30 ,  F16H2048/204

Abstract: A hydraulic coupling assembly is provided for an auxiliary drive axle of an all wheel drive motor vehicle. The hydraulic coupling assembly comprises a rotatable casing, first and second output shafts axially outwardly extending from said casing, at least one hydraulically operated, selectively engageable friction clutch assembly for operatively coupling the casing to at least one of the output shafts, and at least one hydraulic clutch actuator. The hydraulic actuator includes a hydraulic pump located within the casing and adapted to generate a hydraulic pressure to frictionally load the friction clutch assembly, and a variable pressure relief valve assembly fluidly communicating with the hydraulic pump to selectively control the hydraulic pressure generated by the pump. The variable pressure relief valve assembly includes an electro-magnetic actuator selectively for varying a release pressure of the pressure relief valve assembly based on a magnitude of an electric current applied thereto.

Abstract translation: 为全轮驱动机动车辆的辅助驱动桥提供液压联轴器组件。 液压联接组件包括可旋转壳体，从所述壳体轴向向外延伸的第一和第二输出轴，至少一个液压操作的可选择性接合的摩擦离合器组件，用于将壳体可操作地联接到至少一个输出轴，以及至少一个 液压离合器执行器。 液压致动器包括位于壳体内的液压泵，其适于产生用于摩擦地装载摩擦离合器组件的液压，以及与液压泵流体连通的可变减压阀组件，以选择性地控制由泵产生的液压。 可变减压阀组件包括电磁致动器，其选择性地用于基于施加到泄压阀组件的电流的大小来改变泄压阀组件的释放压力。

公开(公告)号：US20050026733A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-03

申请号：US10687710

申请日：2003-10-20

Applicant: Jun Yoshioka ,  John Grogg ,  Jeremy Wudy ,  Martin Kaplan

Inventor： Jun Yoshioka ,  John Grogg ,  Jeremy Wudy ,  Martin Kaplan

IPC: B60K23/04 ,  B60K17/35 ,  F16D43/284 ,  F16D48/02 ,  F16H48/08 ,  F16H48/20 ,  F16H48/22 ,  F16H48/30 ,  F16H48/32 ,  F16H48/34 ,  F16H48/06

CPC classification number: F16H48/34 ,  B60K17/20 ,  F16D43/284 ,  F16H48/08 ,  F16H48/22 ,  F16H48/30 ,  F16H48/32 ,  F16H2048/204 ,  F16H2048/346 ,  F16H2200/2071

Abstract: A torque transfer assembly for a motor vehicle comprises a ring gear subassembly and a differential subassembly rotatably supported in said ring gear subassembly, a friction clutch pack for coupling the ring gear subassembly to the differential subassembly, and a hydraulic clutch actuator for selectively frictionally loading the clutch pack. The hydraulic clutch actuator includes a variable pressure relief valve assembly to selectively control the friction clutch pack. The variable pressure relief valve assembly includes a valve closure member, a valve seat complementary to the valve closure member, and a electromagnetic actuator for engaging the valve closure member and urging thereof against the valve seat with an axial force determined by a magnitude of an electric current supplied to the electromagnetic actuator so as to selectively vary a release pressure of the pressure relief valve assembly based on the magnitude of the electric current.

Abstract translation: 一种用于机动车辆的转矩传递组件包括一个可旋转地支撑在所述齿圈子组件中的齿圈子组件和差速子组件，用于将所述齿圈子组件连接到所述差速子组件的摩擦离合器组件，以及用于选择性地摩擦 离合器组合 液压离合器致动器包括可选的减压阀组件，用于选择性地控制摩擦离合器组件。 可变减压阀组件包括阀关闭构件，与阀关闭构件互补的阀座，以及电磁致动器，其用于接合阀关闭构件并将其推压抵靠阀座，轴向力由电气量级 电流供应到电磁致动器，以便基于电流的大小选择性地改变泄压阀组件的释放压力。

公开(公告)号：US06717312B1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-06

申请号：US09753815

申请日：2001-01-03

Applicant: Martin Kaplan ,  Peter Senak, Jr.

Inventor： Martin Kaplan ,  Peter Senak, Jr.

IPC: H02K500

CPC classification number: H02K37/02 ,  H02K7/088 ,  H02K37/04 ,  H02K41/03 ,  H02K2201/15

Abstract: An ordinance platform with a variable reluctance electric motor is provided. The motor has a stator integrated with a bearing race which is fixably connected with the tank body. The bearing race provides the function of a rotor and is fixably or integrally connected with the tank turret. The rotor is vertically supported by the stator for rotational movement by a plurality of ball bearings. The stator is formed having a plurality of individual phase segments which are arranged in an annular array. Each of the stator phase segments is provided with a phase winding and a plurality of stator pole teeth. The stator phase windings are connected individually to respective driver circuits so as to essentially create a plurality of individual stators about the rotor. The rotor race is formed and is provided with a plurality of rotor pole teeth which are disposed adjacent the stator pole teeth. Thus, when the phase windings of the individual stator phase segments are energized, the moveable race (integrated with the rotor and connected with the gun turret) is rotated relative to the stationary race (integrated with a stator and connected with the tank body), without any intermediate coupling device such as gears, belts and the like.

Abstract translation: 提供了具有可变磁阻电机的法令平台。 电动机具有与罐体固定连接的轴承座一体的定子。 轴承座提供转子的功能，并且可与罐转塔固定或整体连接。 转子由定子垂直支撑，用于通过多个滚珠轴承进行旋转运动。 定子形成有多个单独的相位段，其布置成环形阵列。 每个定子相段设置有相绕组和多个定子极齿。 定子相绕组分别连接到相应的驱动器电路，以便基本上在转子周围形成多个单独的定子。 形成转子座圈并且设置有与定子极齿相邻设置的多个转子极齿。 因此，当各个定子相段的相绕组被通电时，可移动的座圈（与转子一体并与枪塔相连）相对于静止座圈（与定子一体并与罐体连接）旋转， 没有任何中间联接装置，例如齿轮，皮带等。

公开(公告)号：US5485046A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-16

申请号：US839200

申请日：1992-02-20

Applicant: Martin Kaplan ,  Peter Senak, Jr.

Inventor： Martin Kaplan ,  Peter Senak, Jr.

IPC: H02K16/00 ,  H02K19/10 ,  H02K37/02 ,  H02K37/04 ,  H02K17/00

CPC classification number: H02K37/04 ,  H02K19/103 ,  H02K37/02

Abstract: A variable reluctance electric motor includes a stator having a plurality of axially extending inner teeth and a rotor assembly rotatably supported therein. The rotor assembly includes a shaft having a plurality of rotor pole sub-assemblies provided thereon. Each of the rotor pole sub-assemblies includes a hub secured to the shaft, a pair of annular rotor packs secured to the ends of the hub, and an electromagnetic coil disposed loosely about the hub between the two rotor packs. Each of the rotor packs has a plurality of axially extending outer teeth formed thereabout which are disposed adjacent to the inner stator teeth. The rotor pack teeth of each of the rotor pole sub-assemblies are angularly offset from one another, preferably by equal amounts. The electromagnetic coils are engaged by the stator such that the rotor assembly is free to rotate relative thereto. The electromagnetic coils are sequentially energized and de-energized so as to create sequential magnetic circuits between each of the rotor pole sub-assemblies and the stator. These magnetic circuits sequentially cause the angularly offset teeth of the rotor packs to be attracted to the teeth of the stator, resulting in rotation of the rotor assembly relative to the stator.

Abstract translation: 可变磁阻电动机包括具有多个轴向延伸的内齿的定子和可旋转地支撑在其中的转子组件。 转子组件包括其上设置有多个转子极子组件的轴。 每个转子极子组件包括固定到轴的轮毂，固定到轮毂的端部的一对环形转子组件和在两个转子组件之间松动地布置在轮毂上的电磁线圈。 每个转子组件具有形成在其周围的多个轴向延伸的外齿，其邻近内部定子齿设置。 每个转子极子组件的转子组件齿彼此成角度地偏移，优选地相等。 电磁线圈由定子接合，使得转子组件相对于其自由旋转。 电磁线圈被依次通电和断电，从而在每个转子极子组件和定子之间产生顺序的磁路。 这些磁路顺序地使得转子组件的角度偏移的齿被吸引到定子的齿上，导致转子组件相对于定子旋转。

公开(公告)号：US5481147A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-02

申请号：US177357

申请日：1994-01-03

Applicant: Martin Kaplan ,  Peter Senak, Jr.

Inventor： Martin Kaplan ,  Peter Senak, Jr.

IPC: H02K16/00 ,  H02K19/10 ,  H02K37/02 ,  H02K37/04 ,  H02K1/02 ,  H02K21/28

CPC classification number: H02K37/04 ,  H02K19/103 ,  H02K37/02

Abstract: A synchronous inductor electric motor includes a hollow stator having a plurality of permanent magnets secured to the inner surface thereof. The magnets are radially polarized in alternating fashion about the inner circumference of the stator. A plurality of radially inwardly extending stator teeth are provided on each of the magnets so as to exhibit a polar magnetization which is the same as the adjacent magnets. A rotor assembly supported concentrically within the stator includes a shaft having a plurality of rotor pole sub-assemblies provided thereon. Each of the rotor pole sub-assemblies includes a hub secured to the shaft, a pair of annular rotor packs secured to the ends of the hub, and an electromagnetic coil disposed loosely about the hub between the two rotor packs. Each of the rotor packs has a plurality of axially extending outer teeth formed thereabout which are disposed adjacent to the inner stator teeth. The rotor pack teeth of each of the rotor pole sub-assemblies are angularly offset from one another. The coils are engaged by the stator such that the rotor assembly is free to rotate relative thereto. The coils are sequentially energized and de-energized so as to selectively polarize the associated rotor packs. As they are magnetized, the angularly offset teeth of the rotor packs are attracted toward and repelled from the adjacent teeth of the stator, resulting in rotation of the rotor assembly relative to the stator.

Abstract translation: 同步电感器电动机包括具有固定到其内表面的多个永磁体的中空定子。 磁体围绕定子的内圆周以交替的方式径向极化。 在每个磁体上设置多个径向向内延伸的定子齿，以显示与相邻磁体相同的极化磁化。 同轴地支撑在定子内的转子组件包括：轴，其上设置有多个转子极子组件。 每个转子极子组件包括固定到轴的轮毂，固定到轮毂的端部的一对环形转子组件和在两个转子组件之间松动地布置在轮毂上的电磁线圈。 每个转子组件具有形成在其周围的多个轴向延伸的外齿，其邻近内部定子齿设置。 每个转子极子组件的转子组件齿彼此成角度地偏移。 线圈由定子接合，使得转子组件相对于其自由旋转。 线圈依次通电并断电，以便选择性地使相关的转子组件极化。 当它们被磁化时，转子组件的角度偏移的齿被吸引朝向并且从定子的相邻齿排斥，导致转子组件相对于定子旋转。