Liquid-crystal halftone display system
    1.
    发明授权
    Liquid-crystal halftone display system 失效
    液晶半色调显示系统

    公开(公告)号:US06542141B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-01

    申请号:US09588048

    申请日:2000-06-06

    IPC分类号: G09G336

    摘要: A liquid crystal halftone display system including a tone generator which, for pixels having P tones of K tones (1≦P≦K), alternately outputs first N-bit tone display data and second N-bit tone display data in successive frames at one of a first phase and a second phase. Within a block of pixels, the tone generator alternately inverts the phase of the N-bit tone display data at successive first pixels having different ones of the P tones within the block of pixels beginning at a left side of the block of pixels, and alternately inverts the phase of the N-bit tone display data at successive pixels having a same one of the P tones within the block of pixels beginning at the left side of the block of pixels.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶半色调显示系统,包括一个乐音发生器,对于具有K音调(1 <= P <= K)的P音调的像素,在连续的帧中交替地输出第一N位乐音显示数据和第二N比特音调显示数据 在第一阶段和第二阶段中的一个阶段。 在一个像素块内,色调发生器在像素块的左侧开始的像素块内的P个音调中具有不同的P个音调的连续的第一像素交替地颠倒N位色调显示数据的相位, 在像素块左侧开始的像素块内具有相同的P个音调的连续像素的N位色调显示数据的相位反转。

    Process for producing actively addressing substrate, and liquid crystal
display
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for producing actively addressing substrate, and liquid crystal display 失效
    用于生产主动寻址衬底和液晶显示器的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5886761A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-23

    申请号:US539691

    申请日:1995-10-05

    摘要: A photoresist 10 is exposed to light from behind a substrate by using as photomask a wiring electrodes 2 and 4 and a switching element 8 which are individually composed of an opaque member, whereby a passivation layer 9 for the switching element 8 is patterned. By virtue of this method, a photomask becomes unnecessary and jogs of the passivation layer 9 can be formed outside the transparent pixel electrode 7. Therefore, an unsatisfactory orientation of a liquid crystal can be made invisible without enlarging the black matrix of a counter substrate. Furthermore, since a passivation layer can be removed in portions not requiring the passivation layer, image-sticking can be reduced and the quality of displayed picture can be greatly improved. The present invention makes it possible to reduce the number of photomasks used for production of an actively addressing substrate and improve the picture quality of a liquid crystal display.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用由不透明构件单独构成的布线电极2和4以及开关元件8作为光掩模,将光致抗蚀剂10暴露于基板后面的光,由此形成用于开关元件8的钝化层9。 通过该方法,不需要光掩模,并且可以在透明像素电极7的外部形成钝化层9的点动。因此,不增加对向基板的黑矩阵,液晶的取向不能令人满意。 此外,由于可以在不需要钝化层的部分中去除钝化层,因此可以降低图像粘附,并且显着图像的质量可以大大提高。 本发明可以减少用于生产有源寻址衬底的光掩模的数量并提高液晶显示器的画面质量。

    Process for producing the passivation layer of an active matrix
substrate by back exposure
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for producing the passivation layer of an active matrix substrate by back exposure 失效
    通过反向曝光来制造有源矩阵基板的钝化层的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5477355A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-19

    申请号:US9004

    申请日:1993-01-26

    摘要: A photoresist 10 is exposed to light from behind a substrate by using as photomask a wiring electrodes 2 and 4 and a switching element 8 which are individually composed of an opaque member, whereby a passivation layer 9 for the switching element 8 is patterned. By virtue of this method, a photomask becomes unnecessary and jogs of the passivation layer 9 can be formed outside the transparent pixel electrode 7. Therefore, an unsatisfactory orientation of a liquid crystal can be made invisible without enlarging the black matrix of a counter substrate. Furthermore, since a passivation layer can be removed in portions not requiring the passivation layer, image-sticking can be reduced and the quality of displayed picture can be greatly improved. The present invention makes it possible to reduce the number of photomasks used for production of an actively addressing substrate and improve the picture quality of a liquid crystal display.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用由不透明构件单独构成的布线电极2和4以及开关元件8作为光掩模,将光致抗蚀剂10暴露于基板后面的光,由此形成用于开关元件8的钝化层9。 通过该方法,不需要光掩模,并且可以在透明像素电极7的外部形成钝化层9的点动。因此,不增加对向基板的黑矩阵,液晶的取向不能令人满意。 此外,由于可以在不需要钝化层的部分中去除钝化层,因此可以降低图像粘附,并且显着图像的质量可以大大提高。 本发明可以减少用于生产有源寻址衬底的光掩模的数量并提高液晶显示器的画面质量。

    Display system
    6.
    发明授权
    Display system 失效
    显示系统

    公开(公告)号:US5475396A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-12

    申请号:US183908

    申请日:1994-01-21

    摘要: A display system has signal lines and scanning lines arranged in a matrix with the signal lines extending generally perpendicular to the scanning lines. At each intersection of the signal and scanning lines is a display unit, each such unit having a display element such as a liquid crystal display element, a switching means between the display element and the signal line, and a current limiting means between the switching element and the scanning line. By applying suitable signals to the signal and scanning lines, from suitable signal and scanning controllers, each display unit may be addressed. In order to prevent defects due to a short circuit across the switching element between the current limiting means and the signal line, signals are applied to the signal lines at times other than when signals are applied to the scanning lines. Therefore, a suitable voltage can be applied to any defective display unit so as to cause the display element to be controlled so that it is in the desired state. Thus, if the display elements are liquid crystals, they may be controlled so as to be dark if they are faulty.

    摘要翻译: 显示系统具有布置成矩阵的信号线和扫描线,信号线大致垂直于扫描线延伸。 在信号和扫描线的每个交点处是显示单元,每个这样的单元具有诸如液晶显示元件的显示元件,显示元件和信号线之间的切换装置,以及开关元件之间的限流装置 和扫描线。 通过从合适的信号和扫描控制器向信号和扫描线施加合适的信号,可以寻址每个显示单元。 为了防止电流限制装置和信号线之间的开关元件两端的短路导致的缺陷,信号在信号被施加到扫描线之外时被施加到信号线。 因此,可以将适当的电压施加到任何有缺陷的显示单元,以使得显示元件被控制成使其处于期望状态。 因此,如果显示元件是液晶,则它们可以被控制为如果它们有故障则为黑色。

    Liquid crystal display
    7.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display 失效
    在每个x和/或y电极处具有不同补偿电压的液晶器件

    公开(公告)号:US5301047A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-05

    申请号:US98248

    申请日:1993-07-29

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36 G02F1/1343 G02F1/137

    摘要: A liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal matrix panel for displaying information having a plurality of liquid crystal pixels which are arranged in a matrix and to which driving voltages are applied from X electrodes and Y electrodes, a driving circuit for supplying the driving voltages to the Y electrodes, and a circuit for superimposing a compensating voltage for masking waveform distortion of a liquid crystal driving voltage by constantly changing the waveform thereof on at least one of the X electrode driving circuit and the Y electrode driving circuit.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示器,包括:液晶矩阵面板,用于显示具有多个液晶像素的信息,该多个液晶像素以矩阵形式布置,从X电极和Y电极施加驱动电压;驱动电路,用于向 Y电极,以及用于通过不断改变X电极驱动电路和Y电极驱动电路中的至少一个的波形来叠加用于屏蔽液晶驱动电压的波形失真的补偿电压的电路。

    Information input/output display device
    8.
    发明授权
    Information input/output display device 失效
    信息输入/输出显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US4719457A

    公开(公告)日:1988-01-12

    申请号:US702225

    申请日:1985-02-15

    摘要: An information input/output display device comprising a dielectric which is held in a portion between one electrode and the other electrode opposite to each other and which has at least a first state and a second state of unequal capacitances, means to change the capacitance of the dielectric, capacitance holding means to hold at least temporarily a value of the capacitance of the dielectric in the first state, and means to compare the value of the capacitance of the dielectric with the value of the capacitance held by the capacitance holding means, whereby information can be read out without being affected by fluctuations in a distance d between the electrodes or/and in an ambient temperature T.

    摘要翻译: 一种信息输入/输出显示装置,包括保持在一个电极和另一个电极彼此相对的部分中并且具有至少第一状态和第二不等电容状态的电介质的电介质, 电介质,电容保持装置,用于至少暂时保持第一状态下的电介质的电容值,以及将电介质的电容值与由电容保持装置保持的电容的值进行比较的装置,由此信息 可以在不受电极之间的距离d的波动或/和环境温度T的影响的情况下读出。

    Matrix panel display apparatus and driving method therefor wherein auxiliary signals are applied to non-selected picture elements
    9.
    发明授权
    Matrix panel display apparatus and driving method therefor wherein auxiliary signals are applied to non-selected picture elements 失效
    矩阵面板显示装置及其驱动方法,其中辅助信号被施加到未选择的图像元素

    公开(公告)号:US07355575B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-08

    申请号:US08816891

    申请日:1997-03-13

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: A matrix panel display apparatus includes plural signal lines and plural scanning lines intersecting each other and, near each intersection point, a picture element including a picture element electrode, a counter electrode, a display medium disposed between the picture element electrode and the counter electrode, and a transistor for applying image signals from the signal line to the picture element electrode. The transistor is controlled in response to scanning signals received on a scanning line. An auxiliary signal generating circuit generates auxiliary signals for increasing effective voltages of the image signals and applies the auxiliary signals to the picture elements while each of the transistors is in a non-conducting state and each of the picture elements is not selected. Preferably, the auxiliary signal generating circuit applies the auxiliary signals to the picture elements during a predetermined period in which all of the transistors are in the non-conducting state and none of the picture elements is selected.

    摘要翻译: 矩阵式面板显示装置包括多条信号线和多条相互交叉的扫描线,并且在每个交点附近,包括一个像素电极,一个对电极,一个设置在像素电极和对置电极之间的显示介质的像素, 以及用于将图像信号从信号线施加到图像元件电极的晶体管。 响应于在扫描线上接收的扫描信号来控制晶体管。 辅助信号发生电路产生用于增加图像信号的有效电压的辅助信号,并且在每个晶体管处于非导通状态并且每个图像元素未被选择时将辅助信号施加到图像元素。 优选地,辅助信号发生电路在其中所有晶体管处于非导通状态并且没有选择图像元素的预定时段期间将辅助信号施加到像素。

    Liquid crystal display device
    10.
    发明申请
    Liquid crystal display device 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050083446A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-21

    申请号:US10973403

    申请日:2004-10-27

    IPC分类号: G02F1/133 G09G3/36 G02F1/136

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device having first and second substrates with a liquid crystal layer therebetween, a plurality of scanning signal lines and a plurality of video signal lines formed on the first substrate, and a plurality of thin film transistors formed proximate to a crossing point of the scanning signal lines and video signal lines. A light shielding layer is formed on the second substrate and overlapped with at least one of the thin film transistors and with at least one signal line of the scanning signal lines and the video signal lines in plane view. The light shielding layer has an aperture region which is formed proximate to the at least one thin film transistor and formed within the at least one signal line in plane view.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示装置,其具有在其间具有液晶层的第一和第二基板,形成在第一基板上的多条扫描信号线和多条视频信号线,以及多个薄膜晶体管,其形成在接近于 扫描信号线和视频信号线。 遮光层形成在第二基板上,并且与薄膜晶体管中的至少一个并且与平面图中的扫描信号线和视频信号线的至少一个信号线重叠。 遮光层具有形成在至少一个薄膜晶体管附近的开口区域,并且形成在平面图中的至少一个信号线内。