摘要:
To reduce power consumption. Included are a selection signal output circuit, a reset signal output circuit, and a plurality of photodetector circuits. After the selection signal output circuit outputs part of the selection signals, output of the other selection signals from the selection signal output circuit is stopped. After the reset signal output circuit outputs part of the reset signals, output of the other reset signals from the reset signal output circuit is stopped.
摘要:
An optical fiber includes: a core at a center; a first cladding layer; a second cladding layer; and a third cladding layer. A maximum refractive index of the core is greater than any of maximum refractive indices of the first cladding layer, the second cladding layer, and the third cladding layer, and the maximum refractive index of the second cladding layer is smaller than any of the maximum refractive indices of the first and the third cladding layer. Additionally, a ratio of a2/a1 is not less than about 2.5 and not more than about 4.5, where a1 represents the radius of the core, and a2 represents the radius of an outer periphery of the first cladding layer, and a relative refractive index difference of the core with respect to a maximum refractive index of the third cladding layer is not less than 0.20% and not more than 0.70%.
摘要:
To reduce power consumption. Included are a selection signal output circuit, a reset signal output circuit, and a plurality of photodetector circuits. After the selection signal output circuit outputs part of the selection signals, output of the other selection signals from the selection signal output circuit is stopped. After the reset signal output circuit outputs part of the reset signals, output of the other reset signals from the reset signal output circuit is stopped.
摘要:
A method of measuring polarization mode dispersion of an optical fiber includes inputting linearly polarized pulse light into an optical fiber, separating the input linearly polarized light from backscattered light from the optical fiber, detecting a light intensity of the backscattered light as time series data since the generation of the pulse light, calculating a fluctuation of the detected light intensity in the time series data, and evaluating polarization mode dispersion in the optical fiber, based on the calculated fluctuation value.
摘要:
A drying method in which a substrate on which a coating liquid such as a resist liquid containing a volatile solvent is applied is dried under a reduced pressure in an airtight container, and an inert gas is then supplied in the container, so that flows do not concentrate and accumulate in the center portion includes placing the substrate in the container, reducing pressure in the container by exhausting air through an exhaust channel using an exhaust mechanism and volatizing the solvent, and returning the container to atmospheric pressure by supplying an inert gas through a supply channel using a supply mechanism after the reducing step. The supply mechanism includes long purge nozzles ejecting the gas inside the container and spaced from and parallel to two opposed substrate edges. The returning step is performed by the nozzles ejecting the gas toward inside walls of the container opposite to the substrate.
摘要:
A method of measuring polarization mode dispersion of an optical fiber includes inputting linearly polarized pulse light into an optical fiber, separating the input linearly polarized light from backscattered light from the optical fiber, detecting a light intensity of the backscattered light as time series data since the generation of the pulse light, calculating a fluctuation of the detected light intensity in the time series data, and evaluating polarization mode dispersion in the optical fiber, based on the calculated fluctuation value.
摘要:
The present invention provides a warp knitted fabric containing a latent crimp fiber but no elastic fiber, and showing a stretchability of 60% or more in both the warp and weft directions, and a residual strain at 60% elongation recovery of 15% or less in both the warp and weft directions. The warp knitted fabric of the present invention shows little lowering of the stretchable functions during dyeing at high temperature, repeated washing, repeated stretching, or the like treatment, and is excellent in elongation recovery due to the high stretchability, surface smoothness and shape retention.
摘要:
The disclosed composite fabric, useful as a substratum for artificial leather, comprises a woven or knitted frabic and at least one non-woven fabric firmly bonded to the woven or knitted fabric, and is produced by providing a precursory sheet with two or more layers from a woven or knitted fabric and one or more fibrous webs which consist of numerous extremely fine fibers having an average diameter of from 0.1 to 6.0 microns, and uniformly impacting the fibrous web surface of the precursory sheet with numerous fluid jets ejected under a high pressure of from 15 to 100 kg/cm.sup.2, at a ratio of a total impact area of the fluid jets on the precursory sheet surface to an area of the precursory sheet surface to be impacted of at least 1.5, in order to allow the extremely fine fibers in the fibrous web to randomly entangle with each other and also to allow a portion of the extremely fine fibers to penetrate into the inside of the woven or knitted fabric and entangle with a portion of the fibers in the woven or knitted fabric.
摘要:
In a CMOS image sensor in which a plurality of pixels is arranged in a matrix, a transistor in which a channel formation region includes an oxide semiconductor is used for each of a charge accumulation control transistor and a reset transistor which are in a pixel portion. After a reset operation of the signal charge accumulation portion is performed in all the pixels arranged in the matrix, a charge accumulation operation by the photodiode is performed in all the pixels, and a read operation of a signal from the pixel is performed per row. Accordingly, an image can be taken without a distortion.
摘要:
A core network connected to a mobile communication network and establishing voice communication between communication apparatuses receives a connection request that includes an identifier identifying a terminating communication apparatus, from the mobile communication network, to which an originating mobile communication apparatus is connected, and temporarily signals a first codec candidate that should be used by the originating mobile communication apparatus to the originating mobile communication apparatus. Then, the core network determines at least one codec that can be used in the terminating communication apparatus. When the codec that can be used in the terminating network is different from the codec to be used, which is temporarily selected to be actually used in the originating mobile communication apparatus, the core network specifies a second codec candidate that should be used in the originating mobile communication apparatus according to the codec that can be used in the terminating communication apparatus and signals the second codec candidate to the originating mobile communication apparatus.