Electronic controlled fluid suspension system
    2.
    发明授权
    Electronic controlled fluid suspension system 失效
    电子控制液体悬挂系统

    公开(公告)号:US5159554A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-27

    申请号:US213766

    申请日:1988-06-30

    IPC分类号: B60G17/015

    摘要: An electronic fluid suspension system having longitudinal acceleration sensor, acceleration difference calculation means and vehicle attitude control means in addition to other fluid flow control components known in the conventional suspension system. In this system, the vehicle attitude is controlled responsive to the difference between a maximum acceleration and a minimum acceleration detected within a predetermined time interval. When dive or squat of the vehicle body is anticipated by the difference, vehicle attitude control is performed, without inappropriately responding to a momentary change in the acceleration. After the vehicle attitude control, a return control is performed to restore the original attitude and, further, a vehicle attitude correction control is performed responsive to a difference in actual front/rear heights and corresponding original heights.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有纵向加速度传感器,加速度差计算装置和车辆姿态控制装置的电子液体悬挂系统,以及常规悬挂系统中已知的其它流体流量控制部件。 在该系统中,响应于在预定时间间隔内检测到的最大加速度和最小加速度之差来控制车辆姿态。 当通过差异预测车身的潜水或蹲下时,执行车辆姿态控制,而不会不适当地响应加速度的瞬间变化。 在车辆姿态控制之后,执行返回控制以恢复原始姿态,此外,响应于实际前/后高度的差异和相应的原始高度来执行车辆姿态校正控制。

    Vehicle fluid suspension circuit
    4.
    发明授权
    Vehicle fluid suspension circuit 失效
    车辆液体悬挂电路

    公开(公告)号:US4836575A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-06

    申请号:US172801

    申请日:1988-03-28

    摘要: A vehicle fluid suspension circuit comprising fluid sources provided to the front and rear sides of a vehicle, front and rear side paths connecting the front and rear side fluid sources and fluid suspensions of right and left wheels of the respective sides and providing valves between the resepective fluid sources and fluid suspensions of respective wheels and a front-to-rear path having an effective sectional area which is smaller than the effective sectional areas of the front side path and rear side path, respectively, and connecting the front side fluid source with the rear side fluid source.

    摘要翻译: 一种车辆液体悬架电路,其包括设置在车辆的前侧和后侧的流体源,连接前侧流体源和后侧流体源的前侧和后侧路径以及各侧的左右车轮的流体悬架,并且在切换状态之间提供阀 相应车轮的流体源和流体悬架和分别具有小于前侧路径和后侧路径的有效截面面积的有效截面面积的前后路径,并将前侧流体源与 后侧流体源。

    Electronic controlled air suspension system
    6.
    发明授权
    Electronic controlled air suspension system 失效
    电子控制空气悬架系统

    公开(公告)号:US4826141A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-02

    申请号:US180139

    申请日:1988-04-11

    摘要: Provided is an electronic controlled air suspension system consuming less energy in preparing air in the high pressure reserve tank and low pressure reserve tank. Until the total sum of pressures of high pressure reserve tank and low pressure reserve tank reaches a predetermined first value, the pressure in the low pressure reserve tank is preferably controlled. After that, air in the low pressure reserve tank is supplied to the high pressure reserve tank until the pressure in the high pressure reserve tank reaches a desired value. In another feature of the invention, air is rapidly charged to the high pressure reserve tank regardless of the above procedure when a rapid charging to the reserve tanks are needed. This ensures continuous operations of rapid vehicle attitude control.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种电子控制空气悬架系统,其在高压储备罐和低压储备罐中的空气制备中消耗较少的能量。 在高压储备罐和低压储备箱的总压达到预定的第一值之前,优选控制低压储备罐中的压力。 之后,将低压储备罐中的空气供给到高压储备罐,直到高压储备罐中的压力达到期望值。 在本发明的另一个特征中,无论上述程序如何,当需要对储备罐的快速充电时,空气被快速地充入高压储备罐。 这确保了快速车辆姿态控制的连续运行。

    Electronically controlled fluid suspension system
    7.
    发明授权
    Electronically controlled fluid suspension system 失效
    电子控制液体悬浮系统

    公开(公告)号:US4856798A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-15

    申请号:US215872

    申请日:1988-07-06

    IPC分类号: B60G17/016

    摘要: An electronically controlled fluid suspension system detects an average longitudinal or lateral acceleration within a predetermined period, computes an acceleration difference between a maximum average acceleration and a minimum average acceleration. Based on the acceleration difference, an estimated longitudinal or lateral acceleration is computed. In response to the estimated longitudinal or lateral acceleration, computed are a height-raising quantity of a lowered portion of a vehicle and a height-lowering quantity of a raised portion thereof. The supply and release of a fluid to and from fluid springs is rapidly controlled so that the height-raising quantity of the lowered portion of the vehicle is less than the height-lowering quantity of the raised portion thereof. The electronically controlled fluid suspension system, thus, prevents the vehicle from inclining due to changes in driving status, and enhances a road-adherence ability on an uneven road as well as a steering stability.

    摘要翻译: 电子控制流体悬架系统检测预定时段内的平均纵向或横向加速度,计算最大平均加速度与最小平均加速度之间的加速度差。 基于加速度差,计算出估计的纵向或横向加速度。 响应于估计的纵向或横向加速度,计算车辆的下降部分的升高量和其升高部分的高度降低量。 快速地控制向流体弹簧的流体供给和释放流体,使得车辆的下降部分的升高量小于其升高部分的高度降低量。 因此,电子控制流体悬架系统防止车辆由于驾驶状态的变化而倾斜,并且增强了在不平坦道路上的道路粘附能力以及操纵稳定性。

    Vehicle fluid suspension circuit with equalized supply and discharge
speeds
    8.
    发明授权
    Vehicle fluid suspension circuit with equalized supply and discharge speeds 失效
    车辆液体悬挂电路具有均衡的排放和排出速度

    公开(公告)号:US4858895A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-22

    申请号:US200432

    申请日:1988-05-31

    IPC分类号: B60G17/04

    摘要: A vehicle fluid suspension circuit has an efficient cross-sectional area of the high pressure supply line is smaller than that of the low pressure exhaust line. The fluid supply and discharge speed can be equalized so that the vehicle height increasing speed and the vehicle height decreasing speed are equalized with each other, and the ride comfort is improved. Furthermore, the vehicle suspension circuit has two lines from fluid suspension to low pressure reserve tank are provided during fluid exhaust. A simplified construction can vary a speed of exhausted fluid from fluid suspension. Feeding and exhausting speeds, computation for the valve opening and closing time intervals is improved to be quite simple, and quick control is attained.

    摘要翻译: 车辆液体悬挂电路的高压供给管线的有效截面面积小于低压排气管线的横截面面积。 可以使流体供给和排出速度相等,使得车辆高度增加速度和车辆高度减小速度相互均衡,并且提高乘坐舒适性。 此外,在流体排气期间,车辆悬架电路具有从流体悬架到低压储备箱的两条管线。 简化的结构可以改变从流体悬浮液排出的流体的速度。 进给和排出速度,阀门打开和关闭时间间隔的计算改进得非常简单,并且实现了快速控制。

    Electronically controlled fluid suspension system
    10.
    发明授权
    Electronically controlled fluid suspension system 失效
    电子控制液体悬浮系统

    公开(公告)号:US4869528A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-26

    申请号:US192297

    申请日:1988-05-10

    IPC分类号: B60G17/016

    摘要: An electronically controlled fluid suspension system for preventing the lateral roll of a vehicle computes a predetermined estimated lateral acceleration based on the running speed and the difference between the maximum steering angle and the minimum steering angle within a predetermined period. The supply and discharge of the air to and from the air springs is rapidly controlled corresponding to the estimated lateral acceleration so as to prevent the vehicle from rolling due to the steering operation. Moreover, the electronically controlled fluid suspension system computes a predetermined target vehicle height based on the lateral acceleration. After the air is supplied and discharged to and from the air springs and the increase of the lateral acceleration is stopped, the vehicle height is restored regardless of the external disturbance, by controlling the supply and discharge of the air corresponding to the vehicle height difference between the target vehicle height and the actual vehicle height.

    摘要翻译: 用于防止车辆的侧向滚动的电子控制流体悬架系统基于运行速度和在预定时间段内的最大转向角和最小转向角之间的差异来计算预定的估计横向加速度。 相应于估计的横向加速度,空气弹簧的空气和空气的供给和排出被快速地控制,以防止车辆由于转向操作而滚动。 此外,电子控制流体悬架系统基于横向加速度来计算预定的目标车辆高度。 在向空气弹簧供应空气并且从空气弹簧排出空气并且横向加速度的增加停止之后,通过控制对应于车辆高度差的空气的供应和排出,可以恢复车辆高度,而不管外部干扰如何 目标车辆高度和实际车辆高度。