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公开(公告)号:US5597645A
公开(公告)日:1997-01-28
申请号:US298000
申请日:1994-08-30
CPC分类号: D04H3/16 , B01D39/1623 , D01F8/06 , B01D2239/0208 , B01D2239/0225 , B01D2239/0233 , B01D2239/04 , B01D2239/0407 , B01D2239/0435 , B01D2239/0627 , B01D2239/064 , B01D2239/065 , B01D2239/1291 , Y10S55/39 , Y10T428/2909 , Y10T442/611 , Y10T442/635 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/638 , Y10T442/681
摘要: The present invention provides a filter medium, which contains an electretized nonwoven web of crimped fibers selected from the group consisting of spunbond filaments and staple fibers, wherein the nonwoven web has a Frazier permeability equal to or greater than about 100 ft.sup.3 /min/ft.sup.2 and a density between about 0.01 g/cm.sup.3 and about 0.095 g/cm.sup.3.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种过滤介质,其包含选自纺粘长丝和短纤维的卷曲纤维的经纺丝的非织造纤维网,其中非织造纤网具有等于或大于约100ft 3 / min / ft 2的弗雷泽渗透率, 约0.01g / cm 3至约0.095g / cm 3的密度。
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公开(公告)号:US5418045A
公开(公告)日:1995-05-23
申请号:US310559
申请日:1994-09-22
申请人: Richard D. Pike , Kurtis L. Brown , Sharon W. Gwaltney , Thomas A. Hershberger , Scott D. Siegel
发明人: Richard D. Pike , Kurtis L. Brown , Sharon W. Gwaltney , Thomas A. Hershberger , Scott D. Siegel
CPC分类号: D04H3/147 , D04H3/018 , D04H3/11 , D04H3/14 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/24826 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T442/627 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/638 , Y10T442/641 , Y10T442/663 , Y10T442/681 , Y10T442/689
摘要: A process for making nonwoven fabric including the steps of meltspinning continuous multicomponent polymeric filaments, drawing the multicomponent filaments, at least partially quenching the multicomponent filaments so that the multicomponents have latent helical crimp, activating the latent helical crimp, and thereafter, forming the crimped continuous multicomponent filaments into a first nonwoven fabric web. By crimping the filaments before the web formation, shrinkage of the web after formation is substantially reduced and the resulting fabric is substantially stable and uniform. In addition, the resulting fabric can have a relatively high loft. The crimp activating step can include heating the multicomponent filaments and preferably includes drawing the multicomponent filaments with a flow of heated air to activate the latent helical crimp. The resulting fabric can form relatively high loft materials useful as a fluid management layer for personal care absorbent articles or can form cloth-like fabric useful as cover materials and garment material. In addition, a nonwoven fabric comprising continuous single and multicomponent filaments and proces for making same are provided. Still further, a multilayer nonwoven fabric with continuous multicomponent filaments and process for making same are provided. The degree of crimp in the filaments can be varied from layer to layer to produce composite webs with particular fluid handling properties.
摘要翻译: 一种制造无纺布的方法,包括以下步骤:熔融连续多组分聚合物长丝,拉伸多组分长丝,至少部分地淬灭多组分长丝,使得多组分具有潜伏螺旋卷曲,激活潜在螺旋卷曲,然后形成卷曲连续 多组分长丝进入第一非织造织物网。 通过在幅材形成之前卷曲长丝,形成后的幅材收缩率显着降低,并且所得到的织物基本上稳定和均匀。 此外,所得到的织物可以具有相对较高的放样。 卷曲活化步骤可以包括加热多组分长丝,并且优选地包括用加热空气流拉伸多组分长丝以活化潜在螺旋卷曲。 所得到的织物可以形成相对高的放样材料,其可用作个人护理吸收制品的流体管理层,或者可以形成用作覆盖材料和衣服材料的布状织物。 此外,提供了包含连续的单组分和多组分长丝的非织造织物以及用于制造其的制品。 此外,提供具有连续多组分长丝的多层无纺布及其制造方法。 长丝中的卷曲度可以从一层到另一层变化,以产生具有特定流体处理性能的复合网。
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公开(公告)号:US5575874A
公开(公告)日:1996-11-19
申请号:US435239
申请日:1995-05-05
申请人: Henry L. Griesbach, III , Richard D. Pike , Sharon W. Gwaltney , Ruth L. Levy , Lawrence H. Sawyer , Richard M. Shane , Philip A. Sasse
发明人: Henry L. Griesbach, III , Richard D. Pike , Sharon W. Gwaltney , Ruth L. Levy , Lawrence H. Sawyer , Richard M. Shane , Philip A. Sasse
IPC分类号: A61F13/511 , A61F13/00 , A61F13/15 , A61F13/49 , D04H1/54 , D04H1/60 , D04H3/02 , D04H3/12 , D04H3/16 , D04H3/14
CPC分类号: A61F13/15658 , A61F13/51104 , A61F13/512 , D04H1/54 , D04H1/60 , D04H3/07 , D04H3/16 , Y10T428/24182 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/24322 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T442/625
摘要: A shaped nonwoven fabric comprises continuous spunbond filaments made by directly forming the spunbond filaments into a web in a single process. The fabric has an array of discrete surface features such as apertures or projections, or both. The spunbond filaments are bonded together with an adhesive polymeric component so that the shape of the fabric is retained. The fabric can be engineered to have particular fluid handling properties, strength properties, abrasive properties and aesthetic properties. Articles such as personal care products, garments, medical products and cleaning products are also disclosed.
摘要翻译: 成形非织造织物包括通过在单一工艺中直接将纺粘纤维直接成网而制成的连续纺粘长丝。 织物具有离散表面特征的阵列,例如孔或突起,或两者。 纺粘长丝与粘合聚合物组分粘合在一起,使织物的形状保持不变。 织物可以被设计成具有特定的流体处理性能,强度性质,研磨性能和美观性质。 还披露了个人护理产品,服装,医疗产品和清洁用品等物品。
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4.
公开(公告)号:US5382400A
公开(公告)日:1995-01-17
申请号:US933444
申请日:1992-08-21
申请人: Richard D. Pike , Kurtis L. Brown , Sharon W. Gwaltney , Thomas A. Herschberger , Scott D. Siegel
发明人: Richard D. Pike , Kurtis L. Brown , Sharon W. Gwaltney , Thomas A. Herschberger , Scott D. Siegel
CPC分类号: D04H3/147 , D04H3/018 , D04H3/11 , D04H3/14 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/24826 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T442/627 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/638 , Y10T442/641 , Y10T442/663 , Y10T442/681 , Y10T442/689
摘要: A process for making nonwoven fabric including the steps of meltspinning continuous multicomponent polymeric filaments, drawing the multicomponent filaments, at least partially quenching the multicomponent filaments so that the multicomponents have latent helical crimp, activating the latent helical crimp, and thereafter, forming the crimped continuous multicomponent filaments into a first nonwoven fabric web. By crimping the filaments before the web formation, shrinkage of the web after formation is substantially reduced and the resulting fabric is substantially stable and uniform. In addition, the resulting fabric can have a relatively high loft. The crimp activating step can include heating the multicomponent filaments and preferably includes drawing the multicomponent filaments with a flow of heated air to activate the latent helical crimp. The resulting fabric can form relatively high loft materials useful as a fluid management layer for personal care absorbent articles or can form cloth-like fabric useful as cover materials and garment material. In addition, a nonwoven fabric comprising continuous single and multicomponent filaments and process for making same are provided. Still further, a multilayer nonwoven fabric with continuous multicomponent filaments and process for making same are provided. The degree of crimp in the filaments can be varied from layer to layer to produce composite webs with particular fluid handling properties.
摘要翻译: 一种制造无纺布的方法,包括以下步骤:熔融连续多组分聚合物长丝,拉伸多组分长丝,至少部分地淬灭多组分长丝,使得多组分具有潜伏螺旋卷曲,激活潜在螺旋卷曲,然后形成卷曲连续 多组分长丝进入第一非织造织物网。 通过在幅材形成之前卷曲长丝,形成后的幅材收缩率显着降低,并且所得到的织物基本上稳定和均匀。 此外,所得到的织物可以具有相对较高的放样。 卷曲活化步骤可以包括加热多组分长丝,并且优选地包括用加热空气流拉伸多组分长丝以活化潜在螺旋卷曲。 所得到的织物可以形成相对高的放样材料,其可用作个人护理吸收制品的流体管理层,或者可以形成用作覆盖材料和衣服材料的布状织物。 此外,提供了包含连续的单组分和多组分长丝的无纺织物及其制备方法。 此外,提供具有连续多组分长丝的多层无纺布及其制造方法。 长丝中的卷曲度可以从一层到另一层变化,以产生具有特定流体处理性能的复合网。
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公开(公告)号:US5605749A
公开(公告)日:1997-02-25
申请号:US363096
申请日:1994-12-22
申请人: Richard D. Pike , John W. Fowler
发明人: Richard D. Pike , John W. Fowler
CPC分类号: B24D3/34 , B24D11/00 , D04H1/54 , D04H3/14 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T442/2008 , Y10T442/2303 , Y10T442/2336 , Y10T442/2484 , Y10T442/2492 , Y10T442/2525
摘要: The present invention provides an topically appliable active agent impregnated nonwoven pad, and the pad is fabricated from a nonwoven web that contains crimped conjugate fibers of spunbond fibers or staple fibers, wherein the nonwoven web is characterized as having autogenous interfiber bonds at the crossover contact points of its fibers throughout the web. The invention additionally provides a method of cleaning or buffing a solid surface with the nonwoven web.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种局部应用的活性剂浸渍的非织造垫,并且该垫由非织造纤维网制成,该非织造纤维网包含纺粘纤维或短纤维的卷曲复合纤维,其中非织造织物的特征在于在交叉接触点处具有自生的纤维结合 的纤维。 本发明另外提供了一种用非织造纤维网清洁或抛光固体表面的方法。
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