公开(公告)号：US10538448B2

公开(公告)日：2020-01-21

申请号：US12737617

申请日：2009-07-28

申请人： Philippe Gruber ,  Olivier Pinet ,  Hélène Rabiller ,  Roger Boen ,  Nicolas Bousquet ,  Jean-Luc Dussossdy ,  Jacques Lacombe

发明人： Philippe Gruber ,  Olivier Pinet ,  Hélène Rabiller ,  Roger Boen ,  Nicolas Bousquet ,  Jean-Luc Dussossdy ,  Jacques Lacombe

IPC分类号： C03B5/00 ,  B09B3/00

摘要： Process for confinement of waste containing at least one chemical species to be confined, by in-can vitrification in a hot metal can into which waste and a vitrification additive are added, the waste and the vitrification additive are melted to obtain a glass melt which is then cooled, characterised in that at least one oxidising agent is also added into the metal can and in that the concentration of oxidising agent(s) expressed as oxide(s) in the glass melt is between 0.1 and 20% by mass, preferably 4 and 20% by mass, even more preferably 5 and 15% by mass, and even more preferably 10 and 13% by mass of the glass melt mass.

公开(公告)号：US20080311026A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-18

申请号：US11793895

申请日：2005-12-20

申请人： Roger Boen ,  Christoph Girold ,  Florent Lemort ,  Vlatko Materic

发明人： Roger Boen ,  Christoph Girold ,  Florent Lemort ,  Vlatko Materic

IPC分类号： C01B3/08 ,  C01B7/03

CPC分类号： C01B3/068 ,  Y02E60/364

摘要： Process for the production of hydrogen by the thermochemical route from water, based on the chlorine/cerium cycle, in which, according to a first reaction scheme, the following reactions are carried out: H2O+Cl2=2HCl+½O2;   (A) 8HCl+2CeO2=2CeCl3+Cl2+4H2O;   (B) 2CeCl3+4H2O=2CeO2+6HCl+H2;   (C) or in which, according to a second reaction scheme, the following reactions are carried out: H2O+Cl2=2HCl+½O2;   (A) 8HCl+2CeO2=2CeCl3+Cl2+4H2O;   (B) 2CeCl3+2H2O=2CeOCl+4HCl;   (B′) 2CeOCl+2H2O=2CeO2+2HCl+H2;   (C′) and in which the reaction (B) for the chlorination of cerium oxide is carried out in the liquid phase, the cerium chloride passing into solution.

公开(公告)号：US20050200442A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-15

申请号：US10517968

申请日：2003-06-11

申请人： Roger Boen ,  Xavier Deschanels ,  Florent Lemort ,  Rene Piccinato ,  Yves Fautrelle ,  Jacqueline Etay ,  Damien Perrier ,  Roland Ernst

发明人： Roger Boen ,  Xavier Deschanels ,  Florent Lemort ,  Rene Piccinato ,  Yves Fautrelle ,  Jacqueline Etay ,  Damien Perrier ,  Roland Ernst

IPC分类号： H05B6/24 ,  B01F3/08 ,  B01F13/08 ,  B01F15/06 ,  B01J6/00 ,  C22B9/00 ,  C22B9/10 ,  C22B9/16 ,  F27D27/00 ,  H01F30/12 ,  H01F30/14

CPC分类号： F27D27/00 ,  B01F13/0809 ,  C22B9/003 ,  C22B9/10 ,  C22B9/106 ,  Y02P10/253

摘要： Electromagnetic device for fusion and interfacial agitation of diphase systems, particularly for the acceleration of metallurgic or pyrochemical processes. This device comprises for example a crucible (2, 28), to contain a diphase system, an inductor (4) surrounding this crucible and means (18) for the supply of the inductor by a current with two components, namely a high frequency component which melts the phases of the system and a low frequency component which agitates the interface (12) of the phases.

摘要翻译： 用于双相系统的融合和界面搅拌的电磁装置，特别是用于加速冶金或热化学工艺。 该装置包括例如坩埚（2,28），以容纳双相系统，围绕该坩埚的电感器（4）和用于通过具有两个部件的电流（即，高频分量 其熔化系统的相位和搅动相的界面（12）的低频分量。

公开(公告)号：US5716316A

公开(公告)日：1998-02-10

申请号：US647244

申请日：1996-05-09

申请人： Rene Cartier ,  Thierry Longuet ,  Roger Boen ,  Jean-Claude Bres

发明人： Rene Cartier ,  Thierry Longuet ,  Roger Boen ,  Jean-Claude Bres

IPC分类号： A62D3/33 ,  A62D101/08 ,  A62D101/43 ,  B09B3/00

CPC分类号： A62D3/33 ,  A62D2101/08 ,  A62D2101/43 ,  A62D2203/02 ,  A62D2203/10 ,  Y10S588/90

摘要： This invention relates to a process for treating fly ash produced by a waste incinerator and containing chlorides of toxic metals, which includes a step consisting of subjecting said fly ash to a phosphating reaction, at high temperature, to convert the chlorides of toxic metals into phosphates, the phosphating reaction being obtained by the addition of a reactant comprising a phosphorus compound, characterised in that said phosphorus compound is a non-metallic compound and in that the chlorinated products obtained are discharged in a gaseous form. It also relates to an installation for implementing this process.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于处理由废物焚烧炉产生的飞灰并含有有毒金属的氯化物的方法，其包括在高温下对所述飞灰进行磷化反应，将有毒金属的氯化物转化为磷酸盐 磷酸化反应是通过加入包含磷化合物的反应物获得的，其特征在于所述磷化合物是非金属化合物，所得到的氯化产物以气态形式排出。 它还涉及用于实现该过程的安装。

公开(公告)号：US5606925A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-04

申请号：US319963

申请日：1994-10-07

申请人： Roger Boen ,  Ren e Cartier ,  Jean-Pierre Taupiac ,  Jean-Marie Baronnet

发明人： Roger Boen ,  Ren e Cartier ,  Jean-Pierre Taupiac ,  Jean-Marie Baronnet

IPC分类号： G21F9/16 ,  B09B3/00 ,  C03B5/00 ,  C03B5/02 ,  C03B5/235 ,  F27B14/06 ,  F27B14/10 ,  F27B14/14 ,  F27B14/16 ,  F23G7/00 ,  F23G5/00 ,  F23G5/10 ,  G21F9/00

CPC分类号： B09B3/005 ,  C03B5/005 ,  C03B5/025 ,  C03B5/2353 ,  Y02P40/52 ,  Y02P40/55

摘要： A process is described for the incineration and vitrification of mainly mineral waste in which at least one pure or substantially pure oxygen plasma jet is used for melting the waste, the process taking place in a metal crucible containing a tapping valve and its wall is cooled by liquids flowing in internal channels.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于主要矿物废物的焚烧和玻璃化的方法，其中使用至少一种纯的或基本上纯的氧等离子体射流来熔化废物，在含有排水阀的金属坩埚中发生的过程及其壁被冷却 液体在内部通道中流动。

公开(公告)号：US06185243B2

公开(公告)日：2001-02-06

申请号：US09214785

申请日：1999-01-12

申请人： Roger Boen ,  Armand Bonnetier ,  Christian Ladirat

发明人： Roger Boen ,  Armand Bonnetier ,  Christian Ladirat

IPC分类号： H05B622

CPC分类号： C03B5/021 ,  C03B5/26 ,  C03B5/44 ,  C03B2211/70 ,  F27B14/063 ,  F27B14/10 ,  F27B2014/0881 ,  H05B6/24 ,  H05B6/367

摘要： A melting furnace for insulating materials is provided with a cooled crucible (10) having continuous metal side malls, a partitioned and cooled bottom (12) and at least one induction coil (28) placed under the bottom which serves as the sole heating means. The depth of the melting bath contained in the crucible and the excitation frequency of the induction coil are selected so that the depth and half of the inside radius of the crucible are less than the skin thickness of the bath.

摘要翻译： 用于绝缘材料的熔炉设置有具有连续的金属侧购物中心的冷却坩埚（10），分隔和冷却的底部（12）以及放置在底部下方的至少一个用作唯一加热装置的感应线圈（28）。 选择包含在坩埚中的熔融浴的深度和感应线圈的激发频率，使得坩埚的内半径的深度和一半小于浴的皮肤厚度。

公开(公告)号：US5367532A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-22

申请号：US946298

申请日：1992-11-02

申请人： Roger Boen ,  Christian Ladirat ,  Jean-Pierre Gnilka ,  Henri Pilliol

发明人： Roger Boen ,  Christian Ladirat ,  Jean-Pierre Gnilka ,  Henri Pilliol

IPC分类号： C03B5/00 ,  C03B5/02 ,  C03B5/20 ,  C03B5/26 ,  C03B5/44 ,  F27B3/08 ,  H05B6/22

CPC分类号： C03B5/021 ,  C03B5/005 ,  C03B5/205 ,  C03B5/26 ,  C03B5/262 ,  C03B5/44 ,  C03B2211/70

摘要： Furnace for the continuous melting of mixtures of oxides by direct induction at high frequency and a very short refining time and with a low energy consumption, comprising an intake (14) and a nozzle (15) for the continuous discharge of oxides into a metal crucible (3) having cold walls heated by a high frequency coil (5), characterized in that the height of the oxide bath is between 2 cm and 20% of the diameter of the metal crucible and in that the furnace hearth (4) is both transparent to the inducing magnetic field and sufficiently cooled to ensure the formation and maintenance of a protective solid crust at the bottom of the crucible.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR92 / 00199 Sec。 371日期：1992年11月2日 102（e）日期1992年11月2日PCT提交1992年3月4日PCT公布。 第WO92 / 15531号公报 日期：1992年9月17日。通过直接诱导在高频和非常短的精炼时间和低能量消耗下连续熔化氧化物的方法，包括用于连续的进气口（14）和喷嘴（15） 将氧化物排放到具有由高频线圈（5）加热的冷壁的金属坩埚（3）中，其特征在于，氧化物浴的高度在金属坩埚的直径的2cm至20％之间， 炉膛（4）对诱导磁场都是透明的，并被充分冷却，以确保在坩埚底部形成和保持保护性的固体外壳。

公开(公告)号：US20110144408A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-16

申请号：US12737617

申请日：2009-07-28

申请人： Philippe Gruber ,  Oliver Pinet ,  Helene Rabiller ,  Roger Boen ,  Nicolas Bousquet ,  Jean-Luc Dussossdy ,  Jacques Lacombe

发明人： Philippe Gruber ,  Oliver Pinet ,  Helene Rabiller ,  Roger Boen ,  Nicolas Bousquet ,  Jean-Luc Dussossdy ,  Jacques Lacombe

IPC分类号： A62D3/32 ,  G21F9/16

CPC分类号： C03B5/005 ,  B09B3/005 ,  C03B5/06 ,  Y02P40/52

摘要： Process for confinement of waste containing at least one chemical species to be confined, by in-can vitrification in a hot metal can into which waste and a vitrification additive are added, the waste and the vitrification additive are melted to obtain a glass melt which is then cooled, characterised in that at least one oxidising agent is also added into the metal can and in that the concentration of oxidising agent(s) expressed as oxide(s) in the glass melt is between 0.1 and 20% by mass, preferably 4 and 20% by mass, even more preferably 5 and 15% by mass, and even more preferably 10 and 13% by mass of the glass melt mass.

摘要翻译： 将含有至少一种要限制的化学物质的废物约束的方法，通过在热金属罐中的罐内玻璃化，添加有废物和玻璃化添加剂的废物和玻璃化添加剂被熔化以获得玻璃熔体， 然后冷却，其特征在于，金属罐中还加入至少一种氧化剂，并且玻璃熔体中以氧化物表示的氧化剂的浓度为0.1〜20质量％，优选为4 ，20质量％，进一步优选为5质量％，15质量％，进一步优选为10质量％〜13质量％。

公开(公告)号：US07799270B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-21

申请号：US10517968

申请日：2003-06-11

申请人： Roger Boen ,  Xavier Deschanels ,  Florent Lemort ,  René Piccinato ,  Yves Fautrelle ,  Jacqueline Etay ,  Damien Perrier ,  Roland Ernst

发明人： Roger Boen ,  Xavier Deschanels ,  Florent Lemort ,  René Piccinato ,  Yves Fautrelle ,  Jacqueline Etay ,  Damien Perrier ,  Roland Ernst

IPC分类号： F27D11/06 ,  H05B6/04 ,  H05B6/06

CPC分类号： F27D27/00 ,  B01F13/0809 ,  C22B9/003 ,  C22B9/10 ,  C22B9/106 ,  Y02P10/253

摘要： Electromagnetic device for fusion and interfacial agitation of diphase systems, particularly for the acceleration of metallurgic or pyrochemical processes, which includes for example a crucible to contain a diphase system, an inductor surrounding this crucible, and a circuit for the supply of the inductor by a current with two components, namely a high frequency component which melts the phases of the system and a low frequency component which agitates the interface of the phases.

摘要翻译： 用于双相系统的融合和界面搅拌的电磁装置，特别是用于加速冶金或热化学工艺的电子装置，其包括例如包含双相系统的坩埚，围绕该坩埚的电感器，以及用于通过 电流具有两个部件，即熔化系统的相的高频分量和搅动相的界面的低频分量。

公开(公告)号：US20090326312A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-31

申请号：US12443834

申请日：2007-10-04

申请人： Roger Boen ,  Agnes Grandjean ,  Olivier Pinet ,  Bruno Penelon

发明人： Roger Boen ,  Agnes Grandjean ,  Olivier Pinet ,  Bruno Penelon

IPC分类号： G21F9/16

CPC分类号： G21F9/162 ,  A62D3/33 ,  A62D3/37 ,  A62D2101/24 ,  A62D2101/43 ,  A62D2203/04 ,  C03B5/005 ,  C03C14/00 ,  C03C2214/14 ,  G21F9/304

摘要： The mass to be vitrified undergoes a reduction operation in order to have the ruthenium pass from an oxidized state to a metal state in order to reduce the viscosity, the electric conductivity and to obtain good chemical kinetics.

摘要翻译： 为了降低粘度，导电性和获得良好的化学动力学，待玻璃化的物料进行还原操作以使钌从氧化状态转变为金属状态。