Non-condensing dual temperature combination space heating and hot water
system
    2.
    发明授权
    Non-condensing dual temperature combination space heating and hot water system 失效
    非冷凝双温组合空间加热和热水系统

    公开(公告)号:US5687908A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-18

    申请号:US602636

    申请日:1996-02-16

    CPC classification number: F24H9/0036 F24D3/08

    Abstract: A single system for providing heated water at two different temperature levels for space heating purposes and for domestic water heating purposes is provided. The system can be constructed using only one burner. The system features a first loop for circulating domestic hot water at a lower temperature from an insulated tank, through a first heat exchanger where the water is heated, and back into the insulated tank. The system also features a second loop for circulating space heating water at a different temperature through a second heat exchanger, where the water is cooled, through the first heat exchanger, where the water is heated, and back to the second heat exchanger, where the water is again cooled. A single diverter valve or equivalent is used to determine which heating loop is required and will be activated.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种单独的系统,用于提供两种不同温度水平的加热水,用于空间加热和家庭用水加热。 该系统只能使用一个燃烧器。 该系统具有第一回路,用于将来自隔热箱的较低温度的家用热水循环通过第一热交换器,其中水被加热并返回到绝热罐中。 该系统还具有第二回路,用于通过第二热交换器在不同温度循环空气加热水,其中水被冷却,通过第一热交换器,其中水被加热并返回到第二热交换器,其中 水再次冷却。 使用单个分流阀或等效物来确定哪个加热回路需要并将被激活。

    Solar collector employing conventional siding, and air distribution
system therefor
    3.
    发明授权
    Solar collector employing conventional siding, and air distribution system therefor 失效
    采用常规壁板的太阳能收集器及其配送系统

    公开(公告)号:US4557253A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-10

    申请号:US440869

    申请日:1982-11-12

    CPC classification number: F24J2/0444 Y02B10/20 Y02E10/44 Y10S126/907

    Abstract: An efficient solar collector that uses a collector panel formed of strips similar to conventional aluminum siding includes air distribution channels along opposite edges of the collector panel. These air distribution channels are formed of enlarged collector panel strips and form headers. Openings are formed through the wall on which the siding is mounted adjacent each of these channels so air from the interior of the building may flow through one or more lower openings into one of the channels, then through the space between the exterior side of the wall and the panel into the other channel, and through the other openings to return to the interior of the building. The air is heated indirectly by the solar radiation impinging on the collector panel as the air flows through the space between the wall and the panel. To increase the efficiency of the collector, a blower can be installed in one of the openings to increase the air flow through the collector.

    Abstract translation: 使用由与常规铝壁板相似的条形成的收集器板的高效太阳能收集器包括沿着集电板的相对边缘的空气分配通道。 这些空气分配通道由扩大的收集器板条形成并形成集管。 开口通过墙壁形成,壁上安装有这些通道,这些通道相邻,从建筑物内部的空气可以通过一个或多个下部开口流入一个通道,然后通过壁的外侧之间的空间 和面板进入另一个通道,并通过其他开口返回到建筑物的内部。 当空气流过壁和面板之间的空间时,空气被间接地照射在收集器面板上的太阳辐射。 为了提高收集器的效率,可以将鼓风机安装在其中一个开口中,以增加通过收集器的气流。

    Injection device
    5.
    发明授权
    Injection device 失效
    注射装置

    公开(公告)号:US3945379A

    公开(公告)日:1976-03-23

    申请号:US495625

    申请日:1974-08-08

    CPC classification number: A61M5/30 A61M2005/312 A61M5/2053 A61M5/488

    Abstract: A pressure operated injection device supports an ampul containing a plunger. A ram which actuates the plunger is spring biased to a retracted position and is advanced by a gas under pressure. A source of gas under pressure is connected by a passage to a gas accumulating chamber which in turn is connected by a passage to the ram with a valve being provided in each passage. The valves admit gas to the ram from the accumulating chamber at a predetermined pressure and simultaneously prevent the admission of any further gas from the source of gas and, at a substantially lower pressure, close the passage connecting the accumulating chamber and the ram. The device is constructed to exhaust gas to the atmosphere from the ram as it retracts and a manually controlled valve controlling the flow of gas from the source to control the operation of the device.

    Abstract translation: 压力操作注射装置支撑包含柱塞的安瓿。 致动柱塞的柱塞被弹簧偏压到缩回位置,并被压力下的气体推进。 在压力下的气体源通过通道连接到气体积聚室,该气体储存室又通过通道连接到压头,在每个通道中设置有阀。 阀以预定的压力从气体积聚室中吸入气体,并同时阻止任何进一步的气体从气体源进入,并且在基本较低的压力下,闭合连接蓄积室和压头的通道。 该装置被构造成在压头缩回时从压头向大气中排出气体,并且手动控制阀控制来自源的气体流以控制装置的操作。

    Appliance for improved venting
    6.
    再颁专利
    Appliance for improved venting 有权
    用于改善排气的装置

    公开(公告)号:USRE37389E1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-25

    申请号:US09492666

    申请日:2000-01-27

    CPC classification number: F23L11/02 F23L17/005

    Abstract: A gas appliance, flue assembly, or vent adapter including an adjustable flow regulator which regulates the proportions and volume of dilution air and combustion products into the vent is disclosed. The flow regulator can be adjusted to allow a given appliance to exhaust vent gases through a range of different venting systems constructed from a wide range of materials. The appliance installer may adjust the appliance vent gases for a particular pre-existing or installed vent. The flow regulator also provides flow resistance which helps prevent backdrafting and the free escape of dilution air (which may be heated room air in some instances) through the vent to the outside atmosphere.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种燃气器具,烟道组件或通风适配器,其包括可调节的流量调节器,其调节稀释空气和燃烧产物进入通气口的比例和体积。 可以调节流量调节器,以允许给定的设备通过从各种材料构成的一系列不同排气系统排放排气。 设备安装人员可以为特定的预先存在或安装的通风口调节设备排放气体。 流量调节器还提供流动阻力,其有助于防止稀释空气(其在某些情况下可能被加热的室内空气)自由逸出,并通过通风口到外部气氛。

    Engine driven heat pump system
    7.
    发明授权
    Engine driven heat pump system 失效
    发动机驱动热泵系统

    公开(公告)号:US5020320A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-04

    申请号:US453755

    申请日:1989-12-20

    Abstract: A heat pump system selectively operable in cooling and heating modes of operation and having a combustion prime mover which produces refrigerant vapor compression and which produces combustion heat in greater amounts than usable energy for motive power, provided with a first heat exchanger that evaporates compressed refrigerant in the system heating mode of operation and with a first radiator means which transfers excess prime mover heat to a working fluid, and with a working fluid distribution means selectively operable to proportionately flow the heated working fluid to the first radiator in convective heat exchange relations to the first heat exchanger means, in the system heating mode of operation, to provide defrost capabilities and especially to improve heat pumping capacity at low ambient temperatures.

    Abstract translation: 一种热泵系统,其选择性地可操作于冷却和加热工作模式,并且具有产生制冷剂蒸汽压缩并且产生比用于动力的可用能量更大量的燃烧热量的燃烧原动机,其具有蒸发压缩的制冷剂的第一热交换器 系统加热操作模式以及将多余的原动机热量传递到工作流体的第一散热器装置,以及选择性地可操作地将加热的工作流体成比例地流动到第一散热器的工作流体分配装置,以对流热交换关系 第一热交换器在系统加热工作模式下,提供除霜能力,特别是在低环境温度下提高热泵送能力。

    Process and apparatus for solar energy collection and retrieval
    8.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for solar energy collection and retrieval 失效
    太阳能收集和检索的过程和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4004573A

    公开(公告)日:1977-01-25

    申请号:US643829

    申请日:1975-12-23

    CPC classification number: B01J19/127 C09K5/16 F24J2/42 Y02E10/40

    Abstract: For collection, retrieval, and utilization of solar energy, there is taught a process and an apparatus wherein a photochemical fluid, containing an isomerizable compound, is passed through a collector for exposure to solar radiation to transform the isomerizable compound to a higher energy level isomer. The irradiated fluid leaving the collector passes in heat exchange relationship with photochemical fluid entering the collector and then proceeds into a trigger reactor means. In the trigger reactor means, higher energy level isomer in the irradiated fluid is triggered, such as by heat and/or catalyst contact, to revert to an isomerizable composition of a lower energy level isomer with exothermic release of heat in excess of that requisite for maintaining conversion of higher energy level isomer to lower energy level isomer. The trigger reactor means is positioned in close proximity and/or desirably contiguous to or an integral portion of another heat exchanger through which is flowed a material adapted for storage at an elevated temperature to receive that exothermic heat excess being released upon the higher to lower energy level isomer conversion. The photochemical fluid, after passage through the trigger reactor means and the another heat exchange means, proceeds to and through the first exchange means for passage to the collector and repetition of the just-described procedural sequence. The storable material exiting from the another heat exchanger is of elevated temperature with a sensible heat content thereof available for usage, after storage immediately, in manners known to the art for utilizing heated material in useful applications such as residential hot-water supplying and residential heating and cooling.

    Abstract translation: 对于太阳能的收集,检索和利用,教导了一种方法和装置,其中含有可异构化合物的光化学流体通过用于暴露于太阳辐射的收集器以将可异构化化合物转化为更高能级异构体 。 离开集电器的照射流体与进入收集器的光化学流体发生热交换,然后进入触发反应器装置。 在触发反应器装置中,例如通过加热和/或催化剂接触触发照射流体中较高能级的异构体,以回复到具有较低能级异构体的异构化组合物,其放热释放超过 保持较高能级异构体转化为较低能级异构体。 触发反应器装置紧邻和/或理想地与另一个热交换器邻接或一体地部分定位,通过该热交换器流过适于在升高的温度下储存的材料,以接收在较高至较低的能量下释放的放热热量 水平异构体转化。 光化学流体在通过触发反应器装置和另一个热交换装置之后,进行到第一交换装置并通过第一交换装置,以通过收集器并重复刚才描述的程序顺序。 从另一个热交换器出来的可存储材料是高温的,其显热含量可在使用后立即储存,以本领域已知的方式用于在有用的应用中使用加热材料,例如住宅热水供应和住宅加热 和冷却。

    Appliance for improved venting
    9.
    发明授权
    Appliance for improved venting 失效
    用于改善排气的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5941230A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-24

    申请号:US847619

    申请日:1997-04-28

    CPC classification number: F23L11/02 F23L17/005

    Abstract: A gas appliance, flue assembly, or vent adapter including an adjustable flow regulator which regulates the proportions and volume of dilution air and combustion products into the vent is disclosed. The flow regulator can be adjusted to allow a given appliance to exhaust vent gases through a range of different venting systems constructed from a wide range of materials. The appliance installer may adjust the appliance vent gases for a particular pre-existing or installed vent. The flow regulator also provides flow resistance which helps prevent backdrafting and the free escape of dilution air (which may be heated room air in some instances) through the vent to the outside atmosphere.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种燃气器具,烟道组件或通风适配器,其包括可调节的流量调节器,其调节稀释空气和燃烧产物进入通气口的比例和体积。 可以调节流量调节器,以允许给定的设备通过从各种材料构成的一系列不同排气系统排放排气。 设备安装人员可以为特定的预先存在或安装的通风口调节设备排放气体。 流量调节器还提供流动阻力,其有助于防止稀释空气(其在某些情况下可能被加热的室内空气)自由逸出,并通过通风口到外界气氛。

    Common vent device for positive vent pressure and draft hood equipped
gas appliances
    10.
    发明授权
    Common vent device for positive vent pressure and draft hood equipped gas appliances 失效
    用于正排气压力和通风罩的通风装置配备燃气器具

    公开(公告)号:US4768444A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-06

    申请号:US100011

    申请日:1987-09-23

    CPC classification number: F23J11/02 F23L17/16 F23J2211/20

    Abstract: A vent device is provided for common venting of exhaust gases discharged from separate apparatus at different vent pressures. The vent device provides a passageway and exhaust gas inlets for combining the exhaust gases and conveying them to a single vent stack. The higher vent pressure exhaust gases are discharged within the passageway using a venturi or jet pump effect to provide a zone of reduced pressure in the passageway for inducing the flow of the lower vent pressure exhaust gases into the device.

    Abstract translation: 提供排气装置用于在不同排气压力下从单独装置排出的废气的共同排气。 通风装置提供通道和排气入口,用于组合废气并将其输送到单个排气口堆叠。 更高排气压力的废气在通道内使用文丘里管或喷射泵效应排出,以在通道中提供减压区域,用于引起下排气压力排气流入设备。

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